| 1 | <!--startmeta |
| 2 | custom_edit_url: "https://github.com/netdata/netdata/edit/master/src/collectors/proc.plugin/integrations/softirq_statistics.md" |
| 3 | meta_yaml: "https://github.com/netdata/netdata/edit/master/src/collectors/proc.plugin/metadata.yaml" |
| 4 | sidebar_label: "SoftIRQ statistics" |
| 5 | learn_status: "Published" |
| 6 | learn_rel_path: "Collecting Metrics/Collectors/Operating Systems" |
| 7 | keywords: ['softirqs', 'interrupts'] |
| 8 | message: "DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY, IT IS GENERATED BY THE COLLECTOR'S metadata.yaml FILE" |
| 9 | endmeta--> |
| 10 | |
| 11 | # SoftIRQ statistics |
| 12 | |
| 13 | |
| 14 | <img src="https://netdata.cloud/img/linuxserver.svg" width="150"/> |
| 15 | |
| 16 | |
| 17 | Plugin: proc.plugin |
| 18 | Module: /proc/softirqs |
| 19 | |
| 20 | <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/maintained%20by-Netdata-%2300ab44" /> |
| 21 | |
| 22 | ## Overview |
| 23 | |
| 24 | In the Linux kernel, handling of hardware interrupts is split into two halves: the top half and the bottom half. |
| 25 | The top half is the routine that responds immediately to an interrupt, while the bottom half is deferred to be processed later. |
| 26 | |
| 27 | Softirqs are a mechanism in the Linux kernel used to handle the bottom halves of interrupts, which can be |
| 28 | deferred and processed later in a context where it's safe to enable interrupts. |
| 29 | |
| 30 | The actual work of handling the interrupt is offloaded to a softirq and executed later when the system |
| 31 | decides it's a good time to process them. This helps to keep the system responsive by not blocking the top |
| 32 | half for too long, which could lead to missed interrupts. |
| 33 | |
| 34 | Monitoring `/proc/softirqs` is useful for: |
| 35 | |
| 36 | - **Performance tuning**: A high rate of softirqs could indicate a performance issue. For instance, a high |
| 37 | rate of network softirqs (`NET_RX` and `NET_TX`) could indicate a network performance issue. |
| 38 | |
| 39 | - **Troubleshooting**: If a system is behaving unexpectedly, checking the softirqs could provide clues about |
| 40 | what is going on. For example, a sudden increase in block device softirqs (BLOCK) might indicate a problem |
| 41 | with a disk. |
| 42 | |
| 43 | - **Understanding system behavior**: Knowing what types of softirqs are happening can help you understand what |
| 44 | your system is doing, particularly in terms of how it's interacting with hardware and how it's handling |
| 45 | interrupts. |
| 46 | |
| 47 | |
| 48 | |
| 49 | |
| 50 | This collector is supported on all platforms. |
| 51 | |
| 52 | This collector supports collecting metrics from multiple instances of this integration, including remote instances. |
| 53 | |
| 54 | |
| 55 | ### Default Behavior |
| 56 | |
| 57 | #### Auto-Detection |
| 58 | |
| 59 | This integration doesn't support auto-detection. |
| 60 | |
| 61 | #### Limits |
| 62 | |
| 63 | The default configuration for this integration does not impose any limits on data collection. |
| 64 | |
| 65 | #### Performance Impact |
| 66 | |
| 67 | The default configuration for this integration is not expected to impose a significant performance impact on the system. |
| 68 | |
| 69 | ## Setup |
| 70 | |
| 71 | |
| 72 | ### Prerequisites |
| 73 | |
| 74 | No action required. |
| 75 | |
| 76 | ### Configuration |
| 77 | |
| 78 | #### Options |
| 79 | |
| 80 | |
| 81 | |
| 82 | There are no configuration options. |
| 83 | |
| 84 | |
| 85 | |
| 86 | #### via File |
| 87 | |
| 88 | There is no configuration file. |
| 89 | |
| 90 | ##### Examples |
| 91 | There are no configuration examples. |
| 92 | |
| 93 | |
| 94 | |
| 95 | ## Alerts |
| 96 | |
| 97 | There are no alerts configured by default for this integration. |
| 98 | |
| 99 | |
| 100 | ## Metrics |
| 101 | |
| 102 | Metrics grouped by *scope*. |
| 103 | |
| 104 | The scope defines the instance that the metric belongs to. An instance is uniquely identified by a set of labels. |
| 105 | |
| 106 | |
| 107 | |
| 108 | ### Per SoftIRQ statistics instance |
| 109 | |
| 110 | |
| 111 | |
| 112 | This scope has no labels. |
| 113 | |
| 114 | Metrics: |
| 115 | |
| 116 | | Metric | Dimensions | Unit | |
| 117 | |:------|:----------|:----| |
| 118 | | system.softirqs | a dimension per softirq | softirqs/s | |
| 119 | |
| 120 | ### Per cpu core |
| 121 | |
| 122 | |
| 123 | |
| 124 | Labels: |
| 125 | |
| 126 | | Label | Description | |
| 127 | |:-----------|:----------------| |
| 128 | | cpu | TBD | |
| 129 | |
| 130 | Metrics: |
| 131 | |
| 132 | | Metric | Dimensions | Unit | |
| 133 | |:------|:----------|:----| |
| 134 | | cpu.softirqs | a dimension per softirq | softirqs/s | |
| 135 | |
| 136 |