| 1 | # Registry Configuration Reference |
| 2 | |
| 3 | You can configure Netdata's **central Registry** to provide unified cross-server dashboards. Together with certain browser features, it allows Netdata to provide these dashboards. The Registry operates with [minimal data transfer](/src/registry/README.md#communication-with-the-registry), with all communication occurring directly between your web browser and the Registry. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | :::info |
| 6 | |
| 7 | Read more about it in the [Registry overview](/src/registry/README.md). |
| 8 | |
| 9 | ::: |
| 10 | |
| 11 | ## Configure a Custom Registry |
| 12 | |
| 13 | Any Netdata Agent can function as a Registry. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | **Set up your Registry node:** |
| 16 | |
| 17 | 1. Modify `netdata.conf` using [`edit-config`](/docs/netdata-agent/configuration/README.md#edit-configuration-files): |
| 18 | |
| 19 | ```text |
| 20 | [registry] |
| 21 | enabled = yes |
| 22 | registry to announce = http://your.registry:19999 |
| 23 | ``` |
| 24 | |
| 25 | 2. [Restart the Agent](/docs/netdata-agent/start-stop-restart.md) for the changes to take effect. |
| 26 | |
| 27 | 3. Configure all other Agents to use your custom Registry instead of the default one. For each Agent, modify `netdata.conf`: |
| 28 | |
| 29 | ```text |
| 30 | [registry] |
| 31 | enabled = no |
| 32 | registry to announce = http://your.registry:19999 |
| 33 | ``` |
| 34 | |
| 35 | 4. To improve node identification in your dashboard, you can assign custom names to each Agent (optional): |
| 36 | |
| 37 | ```text |
| 38 | [registry] |
| 39 | registry hostname = Group1 - Master DB |
| 40 | ``` |
| 41 | |
| 42 | ## Configure Registry Access Control |
| 43 | |
| 44 | You can restrict Registry access to specific IP addresses or hostnames using [simple pattern](/src/libnetdata/simple_pattern/README.md) matching: |
| 45 | |
| 46 | ```text |
| 47 | [registry] |
| 48 | allow from = * |
| 49 | ``` |
| 50 | |
| 51 | :::tip |
| 52 | |
| 53 | For example, `allow from = !10.1.2.3 10.*` allows all IPs in the `10.*` range except `10.1.2.3`. |
| 54 | |
| 55 | ::: |
| 56 | |
| 57 | ### Access Control Considerations |
| 58 | |
| 59 | - Registry access rules work in conjunction with the main API access control (`[web].allow connections from`). IPs must be allowed by both settings to access the Registry. |
| 60 | - Patterns can match against IP addresses or host FQDNs. For hostname matching, the system performs both reverse and forward DNS lookups to prevent DNS spoofing. |
| 61 | |
| 62 | ### DNS Resolution Settings |
| 63 | |
| 64 | DNS resolution for pattern matching can impact performance on systems handling many connections. You can control this behavior using: |
| 65 | |
| 66 | ```text |
| 67 | [registry] |
| 68 | allow by dns = heuristic |
| 69 | ``` |
| 70 | |
| 71 | | Option | Description | |
| 72 | |-------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| |
| 73 | | `yes` | Enables hostname pattern matching using DNS | |
| 74 | | `no` | Restricts patterns to match IP addresses only | |
| 75 | | `heuristic` | Automatically determines whether to use DNS based on pattern syntax (presence of `:` or letters) | |
| 76 | |
| 77 | ## Registry Database Location |
| 78 | |
| 79 | The Registry maintains its data in two text-based database files located at `/var/lib/netdata/registry/`. |
| 80 | |
| 81 | | File | Purpose | Behavior | |
| 82 | |-------------------|-------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| |
| 83 | | `registry-log.db` | Records all real-time Registry operations | Captures every modification to the Registry as it occurs | |
| 84 | | `registry.db` | Stores the consolidated Registry data | Updates after every `[registry].registry save db every new entries` entries in the transaction log, at which point the main database is refreshed and the transaction log is cleared | |
| 85 | |
| 86 | ## Configure Cookie Security Settings |
| 87 | |
| 88 | By default, the Netdata Agent's web server sets `SameSite=none` and `Secure` attributes for its cookies. If these security settings interfere with accessing your Agent dashboard or Netdata Cloud, you can disable them. |
| 89 | |
| 90 | To modify cookie settings, edit `netdata.conf` using [`edit-config`](/docs/netdata-agent/configuration/README.md#edit-configuration-files): |
| 91 | |
| 92 | ```text |
| 93 | [registry] |
| 94 | enable cookies SameSite and Secure = no |
| 95 | ``` |
| 96 | |
| 97 | :::warning |
| 98 | |
| 99 | Disabling these security attributes may affect browser compatibility and security. Only disable them if you're experiencing specific access issues. |
| 100 | |
| 101 | ::: |
| 102 | |
| 103 | ## Troubleshoot Registry Issues |
| 104 | |
| 105 | ### Verify Registry Configuration |
| 106 | |
| 107 | The Registry URL must point to a valid Netdata dashboard where the Registry is enabled (`[registry].enabled = yes`). You can verify your Registry configuration by accessing its URL directly in your web browser—it should display the dashboard of the Netdata Agent running the Registry. |
| 108 | |
| 109 | ### Cookie Requirements |
| 110 | |
| 111 | The Registry relies on third-party cookies to function properly. The Registry sets these cookies while you're viewing dashboards from other Netdata Agents. |
| 112 | |
| 113 | When a new browser first connects, the Registry performs a cookie compatibility check through the following process: |
| 114 | |
| 115 | - Set a test cookie |
| 116 | - Redirect the browser back to verify the cookie |
| 117 | |
| 118 | ### Debug Connection Problems |
| 119 | |
| 120 | If cookies are disabled or blocked, this process fails after several redirects with an error similar to: |
| 121 | |
| 122 | ```text |
| 123 | ERROR 409: Cannot ACCESS netdata registry: https://registry.my-netdata.io responded with: {"status":"redirect","registry":"https://registry.my-netdata.io"} |
| 124 | ``` |
| 125 | |
| 126 | To view these error messages, open your browser's developer console (typically F12). |