mailinfo: warn if CRLF found in decoded base64/QP email

When SMTP servers receive 8-bit email messages, possibly with only LF as line ending, some of them decide to change said LF to CRLF. Some mailing list softwares, when receive 8-bit email messages, decide to encode those messages in base64 or quoted-printable. If an email is transfered through above mail servers, then distributed by such mailing list softwares, the recipients will receive an email contains a patch mungled with CRLF encoded inside another encoding. Thus, such CR (in CRLF) couldn't be dropped by "mailsplit". Hence, the mailed patch couldn't be applied cleanly. Such accidents have been observed in the wild [1]. Instead of silently rejecting those messages, let's give our users some warnings if such CR (as part of CRLF) is found. [1]: https://nmbug.notmuchmail.org/nmweb/show/m2lf9ejegj.fsf%40guru.guru-group.fi Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Đoàn Trần Công Danh committed May 10, 2021 at 00:12 UTC 0b689562cafc05b1a36bdea3d025c9ecdf2514bd
7 files changed +121
mailinfo.c
+14
@@ -994,6 +994,11 @@ static void handle_filter_flowed(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line,
994 const char *rest;
995
996 if (!mi->format_flowed) {
997 + if (len >= 2 &&
998 + line->buf[len - 2] == '\r' &&
999 + line->buf[len - 1] == '\n') {
1000 + mi->have_quoted_cr = 1;
1001 + }
1002 handle_filter(mi, line);
1003 return;
1004 }
@@ -1033,6 +1038,12 @@ static void handle_filter_flowed(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line,
1038 handle_filter(mi, line);
1039 }
1040
1041 +static void summarize_quoted_cr(struct mailinfo *mi)
1042 +{
1043 + if (mi->have_quoted_cr)
1044 + warning(_("quoted CRLF detected"));
1045 +}
1046 +
1047 static void handle_body(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
1048 {
1049 struct strbuf prev = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -1051,6 +1062,8 @@ static void handle_body(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
1062 handle_filter(mi, &prev);
1063 strbuf_reset(&prev);
1064 }
1065 + summarize_quoted_cr(mi);
1066 + mi->have_quoted_cr = 0;
1067 if (!handle_boundary(mi, line))
1068 goto handle_body_out;
1069 }
@@ -1100,6 +1113,7 @@ static void handle_body(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
1113
1114 if (prev.len)
1115 handle_filter(mi, &prev);
1116 + summarize_quoted_cr(mi);
1117
1118 flush_inbody_header_accum(mi);
1119
mailinfo.h
+1
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ struct mailinfo {
24 struct strbuf charset;
25 unsigned int format_flowed:1;
26 unsigned int delsp:1;
27 + unsigned int have_quoted_cr:1;
28 char *message_id;
29 enum {
30 TE_DONTCARE, TE_QP, TE_BASE64
t/t5100-mailinfo.sh
+30
@@ -228,4 +228,34 @@ test_expect_success 'mailinfo handles unusual header whitespace' '
228 test_cmp expect actual
229 '
230
231 +check_quoted_cr_mail () {
232 + mail="$1" && shift &&
233 + git mailinfo -u "$@" "$mail.msg" "$mail.patch" \
234 + <"$mail" >"$mail.info" 2>"$mail.err" &&
235 + test_cmp "$mail-expected.msg" "$mail.msg" &&
236 + test_cmp "$mail-expected.patch" "$mail.patch" &&
237 + test_cmp "$DATA/quoted-cr-info" "$mail.info"
238 +}
239 +
240 +test_expect_success 'split base64 email with quoted-cr' '
241 + mkdir quoted-cr &&
242 + git mailsplit -oquoted-cr "$DATA/quoted-cr.mbox" >quoted-cr/last &&
243 + test $(cat quoted-cr/last) = 2
244 +'
245 +
246 +test_expect_success 'mailinfo warn CR in base64 encoded email' '
247 + sed -e "s/%%$//" -e "s/%%/$(printf \\015)/g" "$DATA/quoted-cr-msg" \
248 + >quoted-cr/0001-expected.msg &&
249 + sed "s/%%/$(printf \\015)/g" "$DATA/quoted-cr-msg" \
250 + >quoted-cr/0002-expected.msg &&
251 + sed -e "s/%%$//" -e "s/%%/$(printf \\015)/g" "$DATA/quoted-cr-patch" \
252 + >quoted-cr/0001-expected.patch &&
253 + sed "s/%%/$(printf \\015)/g" "$DATA/quoted-cr-patch" \
254 + >quoted-cr/0002-expected.patch &&
255 + check_quoted_cr_mail quoted-cr/0001 &&
256 + test_must_be_empty quoted-cr/0001.err &&
257 + check_quoted_cr_mail quoted-cr/0002 &&
258 + grep "quoted CRLF detected" quoted-cr/0002.err
259 +'
260 +
261 test_done
t/t5100/quoted-cr-info new
+5
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
1 +Author: A U Thor
2 +Email: mail@example.com
3 +Subject: sample
4 +Date: Mon, 3 Aug 2020 22:40:55 +0700
5 +
t/t5100/quoted-cr-msg new
+2
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
1 +On different distro, %%pytest is suffixed with different patterns.%%
2 +%%
t/t5100/quoted-cr-patch new
+22
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
1 +---%%
2 + configure | 2 +-%%
3 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)%%
4 +%%
5 +diff --git a/configure b/configure%%
6 +index db3538b3..f7c1c095 100755%%
7 +--- a/configure%%
8 ++++ b/configure%%
9 +@@ -814,7 +814,7 @@ if [ $have_python3 -eq 1 ]; then%%
10 + printf "%%Checking for python3 pytest (>= 3.0)... "%%
11 + conf=$(mktemp)%%
12 + printf "[pytest]\nminversion=3.0\n" > $conf%%
13 +- if pytest-3 -c $conf --version >/dev/null 2>&1; then%%
14 ++ if "$python" -m pytest -c $conf --version >/dev/null 2>&1; then%%
15 + printf "Yes.\n"%%
16 + have_python3_pytest=1%%
17 + else%%
18 +-- %%
19 +2.28.0%%
20 +_______________________________________________
21 +example mailing list -- list@example.org
22 +To unsubscribe send an email to list-leave@example.org
t/t5100/quoted-cr.mbox new
+47
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
1 +From nobody Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
2 +From: A U Thor <mail@example.com>
3 +To: list@example.org
4 +Subject: [PATCH v2] sample
5 +Date: Mon, 3 Aug 2020 22:40:55 +0700
6 +Message-Id: <msg-id@example.com>
7 +Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
8 +Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
9 +
10 +T24gZGlmZmVyZW50IGRpc3RybywgDXB5dGVzdCBpcyBzdWZmaXhlZCB3aXRoIGRpZmZlcmVudCBw
11 +YXR0ZXJucy4KCi0tLQogY29uZmlndXJlIHwgMiArLQogMSBmaWxlIGNoYW5nZWQsIDEgaW5zZXJ0
12 +aW9uKCspLCAxIGRlbGV0aW9uKC0pCgpkaWZmIC0tZ2l0IGEvY29uZmlndXJlIGIvY29uZmlndXJl
13 +CmluZGV4IGRiMzUzOGIzLi5mN2MxYzA5NSAxMDA3NTUKLS0tIGEvY29uZmlndXJlCisrKyBiL2Nv
14 +bmZpZ3VyZQpAQCAtODE0LDcgKzgxNCw3IEBAIGlmIFsgJGhhdmVfcHl0aG9uMyAtZXEgMSBdOyB0
15 +aGVuCiAgICAgcHJpbnRmICINQ2hlY2tpbmcgZm9yIHB5dGhvbjMgcHl0ZXN0ICg+PSAzLjApLi4u
16 +ICIKICAgICBjb25mPSQobWt0ZW1wKQogICAgIHByaW50ZiAiW3B5dGVzdF1cbm1pbnZlcnNpb249
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19 +cnNpb24gPi9kZXYvbnVsbCAyPiYxOyB0aGVuCiAgICAgICAgIHByaW50ZiAiWWVzLlxuIgogICAg
20 +ICAgICBoYXZlX3B5dGhvbjNfcHl0ZXN0PTEKICAgICBlbHNlCi0tIAoyLjI4LjAKX19fX19fX19f
21 +X19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX18KZXhhbXBsZSBtYWlsaW5nIGxp
22 +c3QgLS0gbGlzdEBleGFtcGxlLm9yZwpUbyB1bnN1YnNjcmliZSBzZW5kIGFuIGVtYWlsIHRvIGxp
23 +c3QtbGVhdmVAZXhhbXBsZS5vcmcK
24 +
25 +From nobody Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
26 +From: A U Thor <mail@example.com>
27 +To: list@example.org
28 +Subject: [PATCH v2] sample
29 +Date: Mon, 3 Aug 2020 22:40:55 +0700
30 +Message-Id: <msg-id2@example.com>
31 +Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
32 +Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
33 +
34 +T24gZGlmZmVyZW50IGRpc3RybywgDXB5dGVzdCBpcyBzdWZmaXhlZCB3aXRoIGRpZmZlcmVudCBw
35 +YXR0ZXJucy4NCg0KLS0tDQogY29uZmlndXJlIHwgMiArLQ0KIDEgZmlsZSBjaGFuZ2VkLCAxIGlu
36 +c2VydGlvbigrKSwgMSBkZWxldGlvbigtKQ0KDQpkaWZmIC0tZ2l0IGEvY29uZmlndXJlIGIvY29u
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38 +CisrKyBiL2NvbmZpZ3VyZQ0KQEAgLTgxNCw3ICs4MTQsNyBAQCBpZiBbICRoYXZlX3B5dGhvbjMg
39 +LWVxIDEgXTsgdGhlbg0KICAgICBwcmludGYgIg1DaGVja2luZyBmb3IgcHl0aG9uMyBweXRlc3Qg
40 +KD49IDMuMCkuLi4gIg0KICAgICBjb25mPSQobWt0ZW1wKQ0KICAgICBwcmludGYgIltweXRlc3Rd
41 +XG5taW52ZXJzaW9uPTMuMFxuIiA+ICRjb25mDQotICAgIGlmIHB5dGVzdC0zIC1jICRjb25mIC0t
42 +dmVyc2lvbiA+L2Rldi9udWxsIDI+JjE7IHRoZW4NCisgICAgaWYgIiRweXRob24iIC1tIHB5dGVz
43 +dCAtYyAkY29uZiAtLXZlcnNpb24gPi9kZXYvbnVsbCAyPiYxOyB0aGVuDQogICAgICAgICBwcmlu
44 +dGYgIlllcy5cbiINCiAgICAgICAgIGhhdmVfcHl0aG9uM19weXRlc3Q9MQ0KICAgICBlbHNlDQot
45 +LSANCjIuMjguMA0KX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19f
46 +X18KZXhhbXBsZSBtYWlsaW5nIGxpc3QgLS0gbGlzdEBleGFtcGxlLm9yZwpUbyB1bnN1YnNjcmli
47 +ZSBzZW5kIGFuIGVtYWlsIHRvIGxpc3QtbGVhdmVAZXhhbXBsZS5vcmcK