commit: reject invalid UTF-8 codepoints

The commit code already contains code for validating UTF-8, but it does not check for invalid values, such as guaranteed non-characters and surrogates. Fix this by explicitly checking for and rejecting such characters. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

brian m. carlson committed Jul 4, 2013 at 17:19 UTC 28110d4bfc613d875231d3d7788500d876136ffc
2 files changed +30 -5
commit.c
+22 -5
@@ -1244,6 +1244,7 @@ static int find_invalid_utf8(const char *buf, int len)
1244 while (len) {
1245 unsigned char c = *buf++;
1246 int bytes, bad_offset;
1247 + unsigned int codepoint;
1248
1249 len--;
1250 offset++;
@@ -1264,24 +1265,40 @@ static int find_invalid_utf8(const char *buf, int len)
1265 bytes++;
1266 }
1267
1267 - /* Must be between 1 and 5 more bytes */
1268 - if (bytes < 1 || bytes > 5)
1268 + /*
1269 + * Must be between 1 and 3 more bytes. Longer sequences result in
1270 + * codepoints beyond U+10FFFF, which are guaranteed never to exist.
1271 + */
1272 + if (bytes < 1 || 3 < bytes)
1273 return bad_offset;
1274
1275 /* Do we *have* that many bytes? */
1276 if (len < bytes)
1277 return bad_offset;
1278
1279 + /* Place the encoded bits at the bottom of the value. */
1280 + codepoint = (c & 0x7f) >> bytes;
1281 +
1282 offset += bytes;
1283 len -= bytes;
1284
1285 /* And verify that they are good continuation bytes */
1286 do {
1287 + codepoint <<= 6;
1288 + codepoint |= *buf & 0x3f;
1289 if ((*buf++ & 0xc0) != 0x80)
1290 return bad_offset;
1291 } while (--bytes);
1292
1284 - /* We could/should check the value and length here too */
1293 + /* No codepoints can ever be allocated beyond U+10FFFF. */
1294 + if (codepoint > 0x10ffff)
1295 + return bad_offset;
1296 + /* Surrogates are only for UTF-16 and cannot be encoded in UTF-8. */
1297 + if ((codepoint & 0x1ff800) == 0xd800)
1298 + return bad_offset;
1299 + /* U+FFFE and U+FFFF are guaranteed non-characters. */
1300 + if ((codepoint & 0x1ffffe) == 0xfffe)
1301 + return bad_offset;
1302 }
1303 return -1;
1304 }
@@ -1292,8 +1309,8 @@ static int find_invalid_utf8(const char *buf, int len)
1309 * If it isn't, it assumes any non-utf8 characters are Latin1,
1310 * and does the conversion.
1311 *
1295 - * Fixme: we should probably also disallow overlong forms and
1296 - * invalid characters. But we don't do that currently.
1312 + * Fixme: we should probably also disallow overlong forms.
1313 + * But we don't do that currently.
1314 */
1315 static int verify_utf8(struct strbuf *buf)
1316 {
t/t3900-i18n-commit.sh
+8
@@ -39,6 +39,14 @@ test_expect_failure 'UTF-16 refused because of NULs' '
39 git commit -a -F "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t3900/UTF-16.txt
40 '
41
42 +test_expect_success 'UTF-8 invalid characters refused' '
43 + test_when_finished "rm -f $HOME/stderr $HOME/invalid" &&
44 + echo "UTF-8 characters" >F &&
45 + printf "Commit message\n\nInvalid surrogate:\355\240\200\n" \
46 + >"$HOME/invalid" &&
47 + git commit -a -F "$HOME/invalid" 2>"$HOME"/stderr &&
48 + grep "did not conform" "$HOME"/stderr
49 +'
50
51 for H in ISO8859-1 eucJP ISO-2022-JP
52 do