run-command: show prepared command

This adds a trace point in start_command so we can see the full command invocation without having to resort to strace/code inspection. For example: $ GIT_TRACE=1 git test foo git.c:755 trace: exec: git-test foo run-command.c:657 trace: run_command: git-test foo run-command.c:657 trace: run_command: 'echo $*' foo run-command.c:749 trace: start_command: /bin/sh -c 'echo $* "$@"' 'echo $*' foo Prior changes have made the documentation around the internals of the alias command execution clearer, but I have still found this detailed view of the aliased command being run helpful for debugging purposes. A test case is added to ensure the full command output is present in the execution flow. Signed-off-by: Ian Wienand <iwienand@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Ian Wienand committed May 27, 2024 at 10:30 UTC 291ef5b61c569ca9d40100fec6ab16dfd65c9a32
2 files changed +14
run-command.c
+3
@@ -746,6 +746,8 @@ fail_pipe:
746 goto end_of_spawn;
747 }
748
749 + trace_argv_printf(&argv.v[1], "trace: start_command:");
750 +
751 if (pipe(notify_pipe))
752 notify_pipe[0] = notify_pipe[1] = -1;
753
@@ -913,6 +915,7 @@ end_of_spawn:
915 else if (cmd->use_shell)
916 cmd->args.v = prepare_shell_cmd(&nargv, sargv);
917
918 + trace_argv_printf(cmd->args.v, "trace: start_command:");
919 cmd->pid = mingw_spawnvpe(cmd->args.v[0], cmd->args.v,
920 (char**) cmd->env.v,
921 cmd->dir, fhin, fhout, fherr);
t/t0014-alias.sh
+11
@@ -44,4 +44,15 @@ test_expect_success 'run-command formats empty args properly' '
44 test_cmp expect actual
45 '
46
47 +test_expect_success 'tracing a shell alias with arguments shows trace of prepared command' '
48 + cat >expect <<-EOF &&
49 + trace: start_command: SHELL -c ${SQ}echo \$* "\$@"${SQ} ${SQ}echo \$*${SQ} arg
50 + EOF
51 + git config alias.echo "!echo \$*" &&
52 + env GIT_TRACE=1 git echo arg 2>output &&
53 + # redact platform differences
54 + sed -n -e "s/^\(trace: start_command:\) .* -c /\1 SHELL -c /p" output >actual &&
55 + test_cmp expect actual
56 +'
57 +
58 test_done