bloom: optimize multiple pathspec items in revision

To enable optimize multiple pathspec items in revision traversal, return 0 if all pathspec item is literal in forbid_bloom_filters(). Add for loops to initialize and check each pathspec item's bloom_keyvec when optimization is possible. Add new test cases in t/t4216-log-bloom.sh to ensure - consistent results between the optimization for multiple pathspec items using bloom filter and the case without bloom filter optimization. - does not use bloom filter if any pathspec item is not literal. With these optimizations, we get some improvements for multi-pathspec runs of 'git log'. First, in the Git repository we see these modest results: Benchmark 1: old Time (mean ± σ): 73.1 ms ± 2.9 ms Range (min … max): 69.9 ms … 84.5 ms 42 runs Benchmark 2: new Time (mean ± σ): 55.1 ms ± 2.9 ms Range (min … max): 51.1 ms … 61.2 ms 52 runs Summary 'new' ran 1.33 ± 0.09 times faster than 'old' But in a larger repo, such as the LLVM project repo below, we get even better results: Benchmark 1: old Time (mean ± σ): 1.974 s ± 0.006 s Range (min … max): 1.960 s … 1.983 s 10 runs Benchmark 2: new Time (mean ± σ): 262.9 ms ± 2.4 ms Range (min … max): 257.7 ms … 266.2 ms 11 runs Summary 'new' ran 7.51 ± 0.07 times faster than 'old' Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> [ly: rename convert_pathspec_to_filter() to convert_pathspec_to_bloom_keyvec()] Signed-off-by: Lidong Yan <502024330056@smail.nju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Lidong Yan committed Jul 15, 2025 at 10:56 UTC 2a6ce090f27016d68ee6952809d98fe88ce53522
2 files changed +25 -19
revision.c
+11 -10
@@ -675,12 +675,11 @@ static int forbid_bloom_filters(struct pathspec *spec)
675 {
676 if (spec->has_wildcard)
677 return 1;
678 - if (spec->nr > 1)
679 - return 1;
678 if (spec->magic & ~PATHSPEC_LITERAL)
679 return 1;
682 - if (spec->nr && (spec->items[0].magic & ~PATHSPEC_LITERAL))
683 - return 1;
680 + for (size_t nr = 0; nr < spec->nr; nr++)
681 + if (spec->items[nr].magic & ~PATHSPEC_LITERAL)
682 + return 1;
683
684 return 0;
685 }
@@ -733,13 +732,15 @@ static void prepare_to_use_bloom_filter(struct rev_info *revs)
732 if (!revs->pruning.pathspec.nr)
733 return;
734
736 - revs->bloom_keyvecs_nr = 1;
737 - CALLOC_ARRAY(revs->bloom_keyvecs, 1);
735 + revs->bloom_keyvecs_nr = revs->pruning.pathspec.nr;
736 + CALLOC_ARRAY(revs->bloom_keyvecs, revs->bloom_keyvecs_nr);
737
739 - if (convert_pathspec_to_bloom_keyvec(&revs->bloom_keyvecs[0],
740 - &revs->pruning.pathspec.items[0],
741 - revs->bloom_filter_settings))
742 - goto fail;
738 + for (int i = 0; i < revs->pruning.pathspec.nr; i++) {
739 + if (convert_pathspec_to_bloom_keyvec(&revs->bloom_keyvecs[i],
740 + &revs->pruning.pathspec.items[i],
741 + revs->bloom_filter_settings))
742 + goto fail;
743 + }
744
745 if (trace2_is_enabled() && !bloom_filter_atexit_registered) {
746 atexit(trace2_bloom_filter_statistics_atexit);
t/t4216-log-bloom.sh
+14 -9
@@ -66,8 +66,9 @@ sane_unset GIT_TRACE2_CONFIG_PARAMS
66
67 setup () {
68 rm -f "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/trace.perf" &&
69 - git -c core.commitGraph=false log --pretty="format:%s" $1 >log_wo_bloom &&
70 - GIT_TRACE2_PERF="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/trace.perf" git -c core.commitGraph=true log --pretty="format:%s" $1 >log_w_bloom
69 + eval git -c core.commitGraph=false log --pretty="format:%s" "$1" >log_wo_bloom &&
70 + eval "GIT_TRACE2_PERF=\"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/trace.perf\"" \
71 + git -c core.commitGraph=true log --pretty="format:%s" "$1" >log_w_bloom
72 }
73
74 test_bloom_filters_used () {
@@ -138,10 +139,6 @@ test_expect_success 'git log with --walk-reflogs does not use Bloom filters' '
139 test_bloom_filters_not_used "--walk-reflogs -- A"
140 '
141
141 -test_expect_success 'git log -- multiple path specs does not use Bloom filters' '
142 - test_bloom_filters_not_used "-- file4 A/file1"
143 -'
144 -
142 test_expect_success 'git log -- "." pathspec at root does not use Bloom filters' '
143 test_bloom_filters_not_used "-- ."
144 '
@@ -151,9 +148,17 @@ test_expect_success 'git log with wildcard that resolves to a single path uses B
148 test_bloom_filters_used "-- *renamed"
149 '
150
154 -test_expect_success 'git log with wildcard that resolves to a multiple paths does not uses Bloom filters' '
155 - test_bloom_filters_not_used "-- *" &&
156 - test_bloom_filters_not_used "-- file*"
151 +test_expect_success 'git log with multiple literal paths uses Bloom filter' '
152 + test_bloom_filters_used "-- file4 A/file1" &&
153 + test_bloom_filters_used "-- *" &&
154 + test_bloom_filters_used "-- file*"
155 +'
156 +
157 +test_expect_success 'git log with path contains a wildcard does not use Bloom filter' '
158 + test_bloom_filters_not_used "-- file\*" &&
159 + test_bloom_filters_not_used "-- A/\* file4" &&
160 + test_bloom_filters_not_used "-- file4 A/\*" &&
161 + test_bloom_filters_not_used "-- * A/\*"
162 '
163
164 test_expect_success 'setup - add commit-graph to the chain without Bloom filters' '