path-walk: support `object:type` filter

The `object:type` filter accepts only objects of a single type; it is the second member of the object-info-only filter family that bitmap traversal already supports. Like `blob:none` and `tree:0`, it can be evaluated with nothing more than the object's type, which is exactly the granularity path-walk's existing info->{commits,trees,blobs,tags} flags already control. Map `LOFC_OBJECT_TYPE` in `prepare_filters()` by AND-ing each flag against the filtered type. A single `object:type=X` filter applied to the default info (all flags = 1) leaves `info->X = 1` and all the others 0, which is what we want. Using an AND rather than straight assignment prepares us for a subsequent change to implement combined object filters. The path-walk machinery is mostly already wired for the per-type distinction: - `walk_path()` calls `path_fn` for a batch only when the corresponding `info->X` flag is set, so unwanted types are silently not reported. - `add_tree_entries()` skips tree entries of type `OBJ_BLOB` when `info->blobs` is unset, so we don't even allocate paths for them. - The commit-walk loop short-circuits the root-tree fetch when `!info->trees && !info->blobs`, so commit-only filters don't descend into trees at all. But there are a couple of side effects of the "trees off, blobs on" case that need fixing: 1. 'setup_pending_objects()' previously skipped pending trees as soon as `info->trees` was zero. For 'object:type=blob' the call site needs those pending trees: a lightweight tag pointing to a tree, or an annotated tag whose peeled target is a tree, can both reach blobs that are otherwise unreachable from any commit's root tree. Loosen the gate to "if (!info->trees && !info->blobs) continue" and similarly retrieve the root_tree_list whenever either trees or blobs are wanted. 2. The revision machinery's `handle_commit()` drops pending trees when `revs->tree_objects` is zero (see the 'OBJ_TREE' handler in revision.c), so by the time path-walk sees the pending list after `prepare_revision_walk()` the tree-bearing pendings would already be gone. Fix this by setting revs->tree_objects = info->trees || info->blobs so pending trees survive `prepare_revision_walk()` whenever we need to walk into them. Path-walk still resets tree_objects to zero immediately after `prepare_revision_walk()` returns, so the rev-walk itself never enumerates trees redundantly with path-walk's own descent. Add coverage in t6601 for each of the four `object:type` values. The 'object:type=blob' test in particular asserts that file2 and child/file (both reachable only through tag-pointed trees) show up in the output, exercising the pending-tree fix. Update Documentation/git-pack-objects.adoc to add object:type to the list of supported --filter forms. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Taylor Blau committed May 22, 2026 at 18:24 UTC 2b8d07ef918404bbe4a63dc266be0596519bc64e
4 files changed +103 -2
Documentation/git-pack-objects.adoc
+1 -1
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ will be automatically changed to version `1`.
405 Incompatible with `--delta-islands`. The `--use-bitmap-index` option is
406 ignored in the presence of `--path-walk`. The `--path-walk` option
407 supports the `--filter=<spec>` forms `blob:none`, `blob:limit=<n>`,
408 -`tree:0`, and `sparse:<oid>`.
408 +`tree:0`, `object:type=<type>`, and `sparse:<oid>`.
409
410
411 DELTA ISLANDS
path-walk.c
+12 -1
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ static int walk_path(struct path_walk_context *ctx,
382 ret = ctx->info->path_fn(path, &filtered, list->type,
383 ctx->info->path_fn_data);
384 oid_array_clear(&filtered);
385 - } else if (path_is_for_direct_objects(path) ||
385 + } else if ((!ctx->info->strict_types && path_is_for_direct_objects(path)) ||
386 (list->type == OBJ_TREE && ctx->info->trees) ||
387 (list->type == OBJ_BLOB && ctx->info->blobs) ||
388 (list->type == OBJ_TAG && ctx->info->tags)) {
@@ -608,6 +608,17 @@ static int prepare_filters(struct path_walk_info *info,
608 }
609 return 1;
610
611 + case LOFC_OBJECT_TYPE:
612 + if (info) {
613 + info->commits &= options->object_type == OBJ_COMMIT;
614 + info->tags &= options->object_type == OBJ_TAG;
615 + info->trees &= options->object_type == OBJ_TREE;
616 + info->blobs &= options->object_type == OBJ_BLOB;
617 + info->strict_types = 1;
618 + list_objects_filter_release(options);
619 + }
620 + return 1;
621 +
622 case LOFC_SPARSE_OID:
623 if (info) {
624 struct object_id sparse_oid;
path-walk.h
+6
@@ -47,6 +47,12 @@ struct path_walk_info {
47 int blobs;
48 int tags;
49
50 + /**
51 + * If 'strict_types' is 0, then direct object requests will no longer
52 + * override the object type restrictions.
53 + */
54 + int strict_types;
55 +
56 /**
57 * If non-zero, specifies a maximum blob size. Blobs with a
58 * size equal to or greater than this limit will not be
t/t6601-path-walk.sh
+84
@@ -643,6 +643,90 @@ test_expect_success 'tree:1 filter is rejected' '
643 test_grep "tree:1 filter not supported by the path-walk API" err
644 '
645
646 +test_expect_success 'all, object:type=commit filter' '
647 + test-tool path-walk --filter=object:type=commit -- --all >out &&
648 +
649 + cat >expect <<-EOF &&
650 + 0:commit::$(git rev-parse topic)
651 + 0:commit::$(git rev-parse base)
652 + 0:commit::$(git rev-parse base~1)
653 + 0:commit::$(git rev-parse base~2)
654 + blobs:0
655 + commits:4
656 + tags:0
657 + trees:0
658 + EOF
659 +
660 + test_cmp_sorted expect out
661 +'
662 +
663 +test_expect_success 'all, object:type=tag filter' '
664 + test-tool path-walk --filter=object:type=tag -- --all >out &&
665 +
666 + cat >expect <<-EOF &&
667 + 0:tag:/tags:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/first)
668 + 0:tag:/tags:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/second.1)
669 + 0:tag:/tags:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/second.2)
670 + 0:tag:/tags:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/third)
671 + 0:tag:/tags:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/fourth)
672 + 0:tag:/tags:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/tree-tag)
673 + 0:tag:/tags:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/blob-tag)
674 + blobs:0
675 + commits:0
676 + tags:7
677 + trees:0
678 + EOF
679 +
680 + test_cmp_sorted expect out
681 +'
682 +
683 +test_expect_success 'all, object:type=tree filter' '
684 + test-tool path-walk --filter=object:type=tree -- --all >out &&
685 +
686 + cat >expect <<-EOF &&
687 + 0:tree::$(git rev-parse topic^{tree})
688 + 0:tree::$(git rev-parse base^{tree})
689 + 0:tree::$(git rev-parse base~1^{tree})
690 + 0:tree::$(git rev-parse base~2^{tree})
691 + 1:tree:/tagged-trees:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/tree-tag^{})
692 + 1:tree:/tagged-trees:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/tree-tag2^{})
693 + 2:tree:a/:$(git rev-parse base:a)
694 + 3:tree:child/:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/tree-tag:child)
695 + 4:tree:left/:$(git rev-parse base:left)
696 + 4:tree:left/:$(git rev-parse base~2:left)
697 + 5:tree:right/:$(git rev-parse topic:right)
698 + 5:tree:right/:$(git rev-parse base~1:right)
699 + 5:tree:right/:$(git rev-parse base~2:right)
700 + blobs:0
701 + commits:0
702 + tags:0
703 + trees:13
704 + EOF
705 +
706 + test_cmp_sorted expect out
707 +'
708 +
709 +test_expect_success 'all, object:type=blob filter' '
710 + test-tool path-walk --filter=object:type=blob -- --all >out &&
711 +
712 + cat >expect <<-EOF &&
713 + 0:blob:/tagged-blobs:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/blob-tag^{})
714 + 0:blob:/tagged-blobs:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/blob-tag2^{})
715 + 1:blob:a:$(git rev-parse base~2:a)
716 + 2:blob:left/b:$(git rev-parse base:left/b)
717 + 2:blob:left/b:$(git rev-parse base~2:left/b)
718 + 3:blob:right/c:$(git rev-parse base~2:right/c)
719 + 3:blob:right/c:$(git rev-parse topic:right/c)
720 + 4:blob:right/d:$(git rev-parse base~1:right/d)
721 + blobs:8
722 + commits:0
723 + tags:0
724 + trees:0
725 + EOF
726 +
727 + test_cmp_sorted expect out
728 +'
729 +
730 test_expect_success 'setup sparse filter blob' '
731 # Cone-mode patterns: include root, exclude all dirs, include left/
732 cat >patterns <<-\EOF &&