commit: use generations in paint_down_to_common()

Define compare_commits_by_gen_then_commit_date(), which uses generation numbers as a primary comparison and commit date to break ties (or as a comparison when both commits do not have computed generation numbers). Since the commit-graph file is closed under reachability, we know that all commits in the file have generation at most GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX which is less than GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY. This change does not affect the number of commits that are walked during the execution of paint_down_to_common(), only the order that those commits are inspected. In the case that commit dates violate topological order (i.e. a parent is "newer" than a child), the previous code could walk a commit twice: if a commit is reached with the PARENT1 bit, but later is re-visited with the PARENT2 bit, then that PARENT2 bit must be propagated to its parents. Using generation numbers avoids this extra effort, even if it is somewhat rare. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Derrick Stolee committed May 1, 2018 at 12:47 UTC 3afc679b3c13d99e4f02bceb686f11d51576d3ae
2 files changed +20 -1
commit.c
+19 -1
@@ -640,6 +640,24 @@ static int compare_commits_by_author_date(const void *a_, const void *b_,
640 return 0;
641 }
642
643 +int compare_commits_by_gen_then_commit_date(const void *a_, const void *b_, void *unused)
644 +{
645 + const struct commit *a = a_, *b = b_;
646 +
647 + /* newer commits first */
648 + if (a->generation < b->generation)
649 + return 1;
650 + else if (a->generation > b->generation)
651 + return -1;
652 +
653 + /* use date as a heuristic when generations are equal */
654 + if (a->date < b->date)
655 + return 1;
656 + else if (a->date > b->date)
657 + return -1;
658 + return 0;
659 +}
660 +
661 int compare_commits_by_commit_date(const void *a_, const void *b_, void *unused)
662 {
663 const struct commit *a = a_, *b = b_;
@@ -789,7 +807,7 @@ static int queue_has_nonstale(struct prio_queue *queue)
807 /* all input commits in one and twos[] must have been parsed! */
808 static struct commit_list *paint_down_to_common(struct commit *one, int n, struct commit **twos)
809 {
792 - struct prio_queue queue = { compare_commits_by_commit_date };
810 + struct prio_queue queue = { compare_commits_by_gen_then_commit_date };
811 struct commit_list *result = NULL;
812 int i;
813
commit.h
+1
@@ -341,6 +341,7 @@ extern int remove_signature(struct strbuf *buf);
341 extern int check_commit_signature(const struct commit *commit, struct signature_check *sigc);
342
343 int compare_commits_by_commit_date(const void *a_, const void *b_, void *unused);
344 +int compare_commits_by_gen_then_commit_date(const void *a_, const void *b_, void *unused);
345
346 LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
347 extern int run_commit_hook(int editor_is_used, const char *index_file, const char *name, ...);