trace2: update docs to describe system/global config settings

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Jeff Hostetler committed Apr 15, 2019 at 13:39 UTC 81567caf87c655ba13260bd66d8ec67b8d6e492b
4 files changed +152 -67
Documentation/config.txt
+2
@@ -422,6 +422,8 @@ include::config/submodule.txt[]
422
423 include::config/tag.txt[]
424
425 +include::config/trace2.txt[]
426 +
427 include::config/transfer.txt[]
428
429 include::config/uploadarchive.txt[]
Documentation/config/trace2.txt new
+56
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
1 +Trace2 config settings are only read from the system and global
2 +config files; repository local and worktree config files and `-c`
3 +command line arguments are not respected.
4 +
5 +trace2.normalTarget::
6 + This variable controls the normal target destination.
7 + It may be overridden by the `GIT_TR2` environment variable.
8 + The following table shows possible values.
9 +
10 +trace2.perfTarget::
11 + This variable controls the performance target destination.
12 + It may be overridden by the `GIT_TR2_PERF` environment variable.
13 + The following table shows possible values.
14 +
15 +trace2.eventTarget::
16 + This variable controls the event target destination.
17 + It may be overridden by the `GIT_TR2_EVENT` environment variable.
18 + The following table shows possible values.
19 ++
20 +include::../trace2-target-values.txt[]
21 +
22 +trace2.normalBrief::
23 + Boolean. When true `time`, `filename`, and `line` fields are
24 + omitted from normal output. May be overridden by the
25 + `GIT_TR2_BRIEF` environment variable. Defaults to false.
26 +
27 +trace2.perfBrief::
28 + Boolean. When true `time`, `filename`, and `line` fields are
29 + omitted from PERF output. May be overridden by the
30 + `GIT_TR2_PERF_BRIEF` environment variable. Defaults to false.
31 +
32 +trace2.eventBrief::
33 + Boolean. When true `time`, `filename`, and `line` fields are
34 + omitted from event output. May be overridden by the
35 + `GIT_TR2_EVENT_BRIEF` environment variable. Defaults to false.
36 +
37 +trace2.eventNesting::
38 + Integer. Specifies desired depth of nested regions in the
39 + event output. Regions deeper than this value will be
40 + omitted. May be overridden by the `GIT_TR2_EVENT_NESTING`
41 + environment variable. Defaults to 2.
42 +
43 +trace2.configParams::
44 + A comma-separated list of patterns of "important" config
45 + settings that should be recorded in the trace2 output.
46 + For example, `core.*,remote.*.url` would cause the trace2
47 + output to contain events listing each configured remote.
48 + May be overridden by the `GIT_TR2_CONFIG_PARAMS` environment
49 + variable. Unset by default.
50 +
51 +trace2.destinationDebug::
52 + Boolean. When true Git will print error messages when a
53 + trace target destination cannot be opened for writing.
54 + By default, these errors are suppressed and tracing is
55 + silently disabled. May be overridden by the
56 + `GIT_TR2_DST_DEBUG` environment variable.
Documentation/technical/api-trace2.txt
+84 -67
@@ -22,21 +22,41 @@ Targets are defined using a VTable allowing easy extension to other
22 formats in the future. This might be used to define a binary format,
23 for example.
24
25 +Trace2 is controlled using `trace2.*` config values in the system and
26 +global config files and `GIT_TR2*` environment variables. Trace2 does
27 +not read from repo local or worktree config files or respect `-c`
28 +command line config settings.
29 +
30 == Trace2 Targets
31
32 Trace2 defines the following set of Trace2 Targets.
33 Format details are given in a later section.
34
30 -`GIT_TR2` (NORMAL)::
35 +=== The Normal Format Target
36 +
37 +The normal format target is a tradition printf format and similar
38 +to GIT_TRACE format. This format is enabled with the `GIT_TR`
39 +environment variable or the `trace2.normalTarget` system or global
40 +config setting.
41 +
42 +For example
43
32 - a simple printf format like GIT_TRACE.
33 -+
44 ------------
45 $ export GIT_TR2=~/log.normal
46 $ git version
47 git version 2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb
48 ------------
39 -+
49 +
50 +or
51 +
52 +------------
53 +$ git config --global trace2.normalTarget ~/log.normal
54 +$ git version
55 +git version 2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb
56 +------------
57 +
58 +yields
59 +
60 ------------
61 $ cat ~/log.normal
62 12:28:42.620009 common-main.c:38 version 2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb
@@ -46,17 +66,32 @@ $ cat ~/log.normal
66 12:28:42.621250 trace2/tr2_tgt_normal.c:124 atexit elapsed:0.001265 code:0
67 ------------
68
49 -`GIT_TR2_PERF` (PERF)::
69 +=== The Performance Format Target
70 +
71 +The performance format target (PERF) is a column-based format to
72 +replace GIT_TRACE_PERFORMANCE and is suitable for development and
73 +testing, possibly to complement tools like gprof. This format is
74 +enabled with the `GIT_TR2_PERF` environment variable or the
75 +`trace2.perfTarget` system or global config setting.
76 +
77 +For example
78
51 - a column-based format to replace GIT_TRACE_PERFORMANCE suitable for
52 - development and testing, possibly to complement tools like gprof.
53 -+
79 ------------
80 $ export GIT_TR2_PERF=~/log.perf
81 $ git version
82 git version 2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb
83 ------------
59 -+
84 +
85 +or
86 +
87 +------------
88 +$ git config --global trace2.perfTarget ~/log.perf
89 +$ git version
90 +git version 2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb
91 +------------
92 +
93 +yields
94 +
95 ------------
96 $ cat ~/log.perf
97 12:28:42.620675 common-main.c:38 | d0 | main | version | | | | | 2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb
@@ -66,56 +101,46 @@ $ cat ~/log.perf
101 12:28:42.621259 trace2/tr2_tgt_perf.c:211 | d0 | main | atexit | | 0.001265 | | | code:0
102 ------------
103
69 -`GIT_TR2_EVENT` (EVENT)::
104 +=== The Event Format Target
105 +
106 +The event format target is a JSON-based format of event data suitable
107 +for telemetry analysis. This format is enabled with the `GIT_TR2_EVENT`
108 +environment variable or the `trace2.eventTarget` system or global config
109 +setting.
110 +
111 +For example
112
71 - a JSON-based format of event data suitable for telemetry analysis.
72 -+
113 ------------
114 $ export GIT_TR2_EVENT=~/log.event
115 $ git version
116 git version 2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb
117 ------------
78 -+
79 -------------
80 -$ cat ~/log.event
81 -{"event":"version","sid":"sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P028492","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.620713Z","file":"common-main.c","line":38,"evt":"1","exe":"2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb"}
82 -{"event":"start","sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P028492","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.621027Z","file":"common-main.c","line":39,"t_abs":0.001173,"argv":["git","version"]}
83 -{"event":"cmd_name","sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P028492","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.621122Z","file":"git.c","line":432,"name":"version","hierarchy":"version"}
84 -{"event":"exit","sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P028492","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.621236Z","file":"git.c","line":662,"t_abs":0.001227,"code":0}
85 -{"event":"atexit","sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P028492","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.621268Z","file":"trace2/tr2_tgt_event.c","line":163,"t_abs":0.001265,"code":0}
86 -------------
87 -
88 -== Enabling a Target
89 -
90 -A Trace2 Target is enabled when the corresponding environment variable
91 -(`GIT_TR2`, `GIT_TR2_PERF`, or `GIT_TR2_EVENT`) is set. The following
92 -values are recognized.
93 -
94 -`0`::
95 -`false`::
96 -
97 - Disables the target.
118
99 -`1`::
100 -`true`::
119 +or
120
102 - Enables the target and writes stream to `STDERR`.
103 -
104 -`[2-9]`::
121 +------------
122 +$ git config --global trace2.eventTarget ~/log.event
123 +$ git version
124 +git version 2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb
125 +------------
126
106 - Enables the target and writes to the already opened file descriptor.
127 +yields
128
108 -`<absolute-pathname>`::
129 +------------
130 +$ cat ~/log.event
131 +{"event":"version","sid":"sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P000059a8","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.620713Z","file":"common-main.c","line":38,"evt":"1","exe":"2.20.1.155.g426c96fcdb"}
132 +{"event":"start","sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P000059a8","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.621027Z","file":"common-main.c","line":39,"t_abs":0.001173,"argv":["git","version"]}
133 +{"event":"cmd_name","sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P000059a8","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.621122Z","file":"git.c","line":432,"name":"version","hierarchy":"version"}
134 +{"event":"exit","sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P000059a8","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.621236Z","file":"git.c","line":662,"t_abs":0.001227,"code":0}
135 +{"event":"atexit","sid":"20190408T191610.507018Z-H9b68c35f-P000059a8","thread":"main","time":"2019-01-16T17:28:42.621268Z","file":"trace2/tr2_tgt_event.c","line":163,"t_abs":0.001265,"code":0}
136 +------------
137
110 - Enables the target, opens and writes to the file in append mode.
138 +=== Enabling a Target
139
112 -`af_unix:[<socket_type>:]<absolute-pathname>`::
140 +To enable a target, set the corresponding environment variable or
141 +system or global config value to one of the following:
142
114 - Enables the target, opens and writes to a Unix Domain Socket
115 - (on platforms that support them).
116 -+
117 -Socket type can be either `stream` or `dgram`. If the socket type is
118 -omitted, Git will try both.
143 +include::../trace2-target-values.txt[]
144
145 == Trace2 API
146
@@ -243,15 +268,16 @@ significantly affects program performance or behavior, such as
268 Emits a "def_param" messages for "important" configuration
269 settings.
270 +
246 -The environment variable `GIT_TR2_CONFIG_PARAMS` can be set to a
271 +The environment variable `GIT_TR2_CONFIG_PARAMS` or the `trace2.configParams`
272 +config value can be set to a
273 list of patterns of important configuration settings, for example:
274 `core.*,remote.*.url`. This function will iterate over all config
275 settings and emit a "def_param" message for each match.
276
277 `void trace2_cmd_set_config(const char *key, const char *value)`::
278
253 - Emits a "def_param" message for a specific configuration
254 - setting IFF it matches the `GIT_TR2_CONFIG_PARAMS` pattern.
279 + Emits a "def_param" message for a new or updated key/value
280 + pair IF `key` is considered important.
281 +
282 This is used to hook into `git_config_set()` and catch any
283 configuration changes and update a value previously reported by
@@ -418,9 +444,6 @@ recursive tree walk.
444
445 === NORMAL Format
446
421 -NORMAL format is enabled when the `GIT_TR2` environment variable is
422 -set.
423 -
447 Events are written as lines of the form:
448
449 ------------
@@ -437,8 +460,8 @@ Events are written as lines of the form:
460 Note that this may contain embedded LF or CRLF characters that are
461 not escaped, so the event may spill across multiple lines.
462
440 -If `GIT_TR2_BRIEF` is true, the `time`, `filename`, and `line` fields
441 -are omitted.
463 +If `GIT_TR2_BRIEF` or `trace2.normalBrief` is true, the `time`, `filename`,
464 +and `line` fields are omitted.
465
466 This target is intended to be more of a summary (like GIT_TRACE) and
467 less detailed than the other targets. It ignores thread, region, and
@@ -446,9 +469,6 @@ data messages, for example.
469
470 === PERF Format
471
449 -PERF format is enabled when the `GIT_TR2_PERF` environment variable
450 -is set.
451 -
472 Events are written as lines of the form:
473
474 ------------
@@ -508,8 +528,8 @@ This field is in anticipation of in-proc submodules in the future.
528 15:33:33.532712 wt-status.c:2331 | d0 | main | region_leave | r1 | 0.127568 | 0.001504 | status | label:print
529 ------------
530
511 -If `GIT_TR2_PERF_BRIEF` is true, the `time`, `file`, and `line`
512 -fields are omitted.
531 +If `GIT_TR2_PERF_BRIEF` or `trace2.perfBrief` is true, the `time`, `file`,
532 +and `line` fields are omitted.
533
534 ------------
535 d0 | main | region_leave | r1 | 0.011717 | 0.009122 | index | label:preload
@@ -520,9 +540,6 @@ during development and is quite noisy.
540
541 === EVENT Format
542
523 -EVENT format is enabled when the `GIT_TR2_EVENT` environment
524 -variable is set.
525 -
543 Each event is a JSON-object containing multiple key/value pairs
544 written as a single line and followed by a LF.
545
@@ -540,7 +557,7 @@ The following key/value pairs are common to all events:
557 ------------
558 {
559 "event":"version",
543 - "sid":"20190408T191827.272759Z-H9b68c35f-P011764",
560 + "sid":"20190408T191827.272759Z-H9b68c35f-P00003510",
561 "thread":"main",
562 "time":"2019-04-08T19:18:27.282761Z",
563 "file":"common-main.c",
@@ -576,9 +593,9 @@ The following key/value pairs are common to all events:
593 `"repo":<repo-id>`::
594 when present, is the integer repo-id as described previously.
595
579 -If `GIT_TR2_EVENT_BRIEF` is true, the `file` and `line` fields are omitted
580 -from all events and the `time` field is only present on the "start" and
581 -"atexit" events.
596 +If `GIT_TR2_EVENT_BRIEF` or `trace2.eventBrief` is true, the `file`
597 +and `line` fields are omitted from all events and the `time` field is
598 +only present on the "start" and "atexit" events.
599
600 ==== Event-Specific Key/Value Pairs
601
@@ -889,7 +906,7 @@ visited.
906 The `category` field may be used in a future enhancement to
907 do category-based filtering.
908 +
892 -The `GIT_TR2_EVENT_NESTING` environment variable can be used to
909 +`GIT_TR2_EVENT_NESTING` or `trace2.eventNesting` can be used to
910 filter deeply nested regions and data events. It defaults to "2".
911
912 `"region_leave"`::
Documentation/trace2-target-values.txt new
+10
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
1 +--
2 +* `0` or `false` - Disables the target.
3 +* `1` or `true` - Writes to `STDERR`.
4 +* `[2-9]` - Writes to the already opened file descriptor.
5 +* `<absolute-pathname>` - Writes to the file in append mode.
6 +* `af_unix:[<socket_type>:]<absolute-pathname>` - Write to a
7 +Unix DomainSocket (on platforms that support them). Socket
8 +type can be either `stream` or `dgram`; if omitted Git will
9 +try both.
10 +--