refs: add a generic 'optimize' API

The existing `pack-refs` API is conceptually tied to the 'files' backend, but its behavior is generic (e.g., it triggers compaction for reftable). This naming is confusing. Introduce a new generic refs_optimize() API that dispatches to a backend-specific implementation via a new 'optimize' vtable method. This lays the architectural groundwork for different reference backends (like 'files' and 'reftable') to provide their own storage optimization logic, which will be called from a single, generic entry point. Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Mentored-by: shejialuo <shejialuo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Meet Soni <meetsoni3017@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Meet Soni committed Sep 19, 2025 at 13:56 UTC 8dfe077fb68eb952464ce59deaa4dfdd52891457
3 files changed +14
refs.c
+5
@@ -2282,6 +2282,11 @@ int refs_pack_refs(struct ref_store *refs, struct pack_refs_opts *opts)
2282 return refs->be->pack_refs(refs, opts);
2283 }
2284
2285 +int refs_optimize(struct ref_store *refs, struct pack_refs_opts *opts)
2286 +{
2287 + return refs->be->optimize(refs, opts);
2288 +}
2289 +
2290 int peel_iterated_oid(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *base, struct object_id *peeled)
2291 {
2292 if (current_ref_iter &&
refs.h
+6
@@ -480,6 +480,12 @@ struct pack_refs_opts {
480 */
481 int refs_pack_refs(struct ref_store *refs, struct pack_refs_opts *opts);
482
483 +/*
484 + * Optimize the ref store. The exact behavior is up to the backend.
485 + * For the files backend, this is equivalent to packing refs.
486 + */
487 +int refs_optimize(struct ref_store *refs, struct pack_refs_opts *opts);
488 +
489 /*
490 * Setup reflog before using. Fill in err and return -1 on failure.
491 */
refs/refs-internal.h
+3
@@ -447,6 +447,8 @@ typedef int ref_transaction_commit_fn(struct ref_store *refs,
447
448 typedef int pack_refs_fn(struct ref_store *ref_store,
449 struct pack_refs_opts *opts);
450 +typedef int optimize_fn(struct ref_store *ref_store,
451 + struct pack_refs_opts *opts);
452 typedef int rename_ref_fn(struct ref_store *ref_store,
453 const char *oldref, const char *newref,
454 const char *logmsg);
@@ -572,6 +574,7 @@ struct ref_storage_be {
574 ref_transaction_abort_fn *transaction_abort;
575
576 pack_refs_fn *pack_refs;
577 + optimize_fn *optimize;
578 rename_ref_fn *rename_ref;
579 copy_ref_fn *copy_ref;
580