avoid looking at errno for short read_in_full() returns

When a caller tries to read a particular set of bytes via read_in_full(), there are three possible outcomes: 1. An error, in which case -1 is returned and errno is set. 2. A short read, in which fewer bytes are returned and errno is unspecified (we never saw a read error, so we may have some random value from whatever syscall failed last). 3. The full read completed successfully. Many callers handle cases 1 and 2 together by just checking the result against the requested size. If their combined error path looks at errno (e.g., by calling die_errno), they may report a nonsense value. Let's fix these sites by having them distinguish between the two error cases. That avoids the random errno confusion, and lets us give more detailed error messages. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Jeff King committed Sep 27, 2017 at 02:01 UTC 90dca6710e6e5aad5d78d0cd006c3adadb65524d
2 files changed +14 -4
pack-write.c
+6 -1
@@ -213,14 +213,19 @@ void fixup_pack_header_footer(int pack_fd,
213 git_SHA_CTX old_sha1_ctx, new_sha1_ctx;
214 struct pack_header hdr;
215 char *buf;
216 + ssize_t read_result;
217
218 git_SHA1_Init(&old_sha1_ctx);
219 git_SHA1_Init(&new_sha1_ctx);
220
221 if (lseek(pack_fd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
222 die_errno("Failed seeking to start of '%s'", pack_name);
222 - if (read_in_full(pack_fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) != sizeof(hdr))
223 + read_result = read_in_full(pack_fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
224 + if (read_result < 0)
225 die_errno("Unable to reread header of '%s'", pack_name);
226 + else if (read_result != sizeof(hdr))
227 + die_errno("Unexpected short read for header of '%s'",
228 + pack_name);
229 if (lseek(pack_fd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
230 die_errno("Failed seeking to start of '%s'", pack_name);
231 git_SHA1_Update(&old_sha1_ctx, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
sha1_file.c
+8 -3
@@ -1757,10 +1757,15 @@ static int index_core(unsigned char *sha1, int fd, size_t size,
1757 ret = index_mem(sha1, "", size, type, path, flags);
1758 } else if (size <= SMALL_FILE_SIZE) {
1759 char *buf = xmalloc(size);
1760 - if (size == read_in_full(fd, buf, size))
1761 - ret = index_mem(sha1, buf, size, type, path, flags);
1760 + ssize_t read_result = read_in_full(fd, buf, size);
1761 + if (read_result < 0)
1762 + ret = error_errno("read error while indexing %s",
1763 + path ? path : "<unknown>");
1764 + else if (read_result != size)
1765 + ret = error("short read while indexing %s",
1766 + path ? path : "<unknown>");
1767 else
1763 - ret = error_errno("short read");
1768 + ret = index_mem(sha1, buf, size, type, path, flags);
1769 free(buf);
1770 } else {
1771 void *buf = xmmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);