ident: loosen getpwuid error in non-strict mode

If the user has not specified an identity and we have to turn to getpwuid() to find the username or gecos field, we die immediately when getpwuid fails (e.g., because the user does not exist). This is OK for making a commit, where we have set IDENT_STRICT and would want to bail on bogus input. But for something like a reflog, where the ident is "best effort", it can be pain. For instance, even running "git clone" with a UID that is not in /etc/passwd will result in git barfing, just because we can't find an ident to put in the reflog. Instead of dying in xgetpwuid_self, we can instead return a fallback value, and set a "bogus" flag. For the username in an email, we already have a "default_email_is_bogus" flag. For the name field, we introduce (and check) a matching "default_name_is_bogus" flag. As a bonus, this means you now get the usual "tell me who you are" advice instead of just a "no such user" error. No tests, as this is dependent on configuration outside of git's control. However, I did confirm that it behaves sensibly when I delete myself from the local /etc/passwd (reflogs get written, and commits complain). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Jeff King committed Dec 10, 2015 at 16:41 UTC 92bcbb9b338dd27f0fd4245525093c4bce867f3d
1 file changed +22 -8
ident.c
+22 -8
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ static struct strbuf git_default_name = STRBUF_INIT;
11 static struct strbuf git_default_email = STRBUF_INIT;
12 static struct strbuf git_default_date = STRBUF_INIT;
13 static int default_email_is_bogus;
14 +static int default_name_is_bogus;
15
16 #define IDENT_NAME_GIVEN 01
17 #define IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN 02
@@ -24,15 +25,22 @@ static int author_ident_explicitly_given;
25 #define get_gecos(struct_passwd) ((struct_passwd)->pw_gecos)
26 #endif
27
27 -static struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void)
28 +static struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(int *is_bogus)
29 {
30 struct passwd *pw;
31
32 errno = 0;
33 pw = getpwuid(getuid());
33 - if (!pw)
34 - die(_("unable to look up current user in the passwd file: %s"),
35 - errno ? strerror(errno) : _("no such user"));
34 + if (!pw) {
35 + static struct passwd fallback;
36 + fallback.pw_name = "unknown";
37 +#ifndef NO_GECOS_IN_PWENT
38 + fallback.pw_gecos = "Unknown";
39 +#endif
40 + pw = &fallback;
41 + if (is_bogus)
42 + *is_bogus = 1;
43 + }
44 return pw;
45 }
46
@@ -122,7 +130,7 @@ static void copy_email(const struct passwd *pw, struct strbuf *email,
130 const char *ident_default_name(void)
131 {
132 if (!git_default_name.len) {
125 - copy_gecos(xgetpwuid_self(), &git_default_name);
133 + copy_gecos(xgetpwuid_self(&default_name_is_bogus), &git_default_name);
134 strbuf_trim(&git_default_name);
135 }
136 return git_default_name.buf;
@@ -138,8 +146,8 @@ const char *ident_default_email(void)
146 committer_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN;
147 author_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN;
148 } else
141 - copy_email(xgetpwuid_self(), &git_default_email,
142 - &default_email_is_bogus);
149 + copy_email(xgetpwuid_self(&default_email_is_bogus),
150 + &git_default_email, &default_email_is_bogus);
151 strbuf_trim(&git_default_email);
152 }
153 return git_default_email.buf;
@@ -327,10 +335,16 @@ const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email,
335 fputs(env_hint, stderr);
336 die("empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed", email);
337 }
330 - pw = xgetpwuid_self();
338 + pw = xgetpwuid_self(NULL);
339 name = pw->pw_name;
340 }
341
342 + if (want_name && strict &&
343 + name == git_default_name.buf && default_name_is_bogus) {
344 + fputs(env_hint, stderr);
345 + die("unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')", name);
346 + }
347 +
348 if (strict && email == git_default_email.buf && default_email_is_bogus) {
349 fputs(env_hint, stderr);
350 die("unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')", email);