run-command(win32): resolve the path to the Unix shell early

In 776297548e (Do not use SHELL_PATH from build system in prepare_shell_cmd on Windows, 2012-04-17), the hard-coded path to the Unix shell was replaced by passing `sh` instead when executing Unix shell scripts in Git. This was done because the hard-coded path to the Unix shell is incorrect on Windows because it not only is a Unix-style absolute path instead of a Windows one, but Git uses the runtime prefix feature on Windows, i.e. the correct path cannot be hard-coded. Naturally, the `sh` argument will be resolved to the full path of said executable eventually. To help fixing the bug where `git var GIT_SHELL_PATH` currently does not reflect that logic, but shows that incorrect hard-coded Unix-style absolute path, let's resolve the full path to the `sh` executable early in the `git_shell_path()` function so that we can use it in `git var`, too, and be sure that the output is equivalent to what `run_command()` does when it is asked to execute a command-line using a Unix shell. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Johannes Schindelin committed Jul 13, 2024 at 21:08 UTC 92fe7c7d42cc941ed70d6fce988d6b7936a9765a
1 file changed +6 -4
run-command.c
+6 -4
@@ -274,12 +274,14 @@ int sane_execvp(const char *file, char * const argv[])
274 return -1;
275 }
276
277 -static const char *git_shell_path(void)
277 +static char *git_shell_path(void)
278 {
279 #ifndef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
280 - return SHELL_PATH;
280 + return xstrdup(SHELL_PATH);
281 #else
282 - return "sh";
282 + char *p = locate_in_PATH("sh");
283 + convert_slashes(p);
284 + return p;
285 #endif
286 }
287
@@ -289,7 +291,7 @@ static const char **prepare_shell_cmd(struct strvec *out, const char **argv)
291 BUG("shell command is empty");
292
293 if (strcspn(argv[0], "|&;<>()$`\\\"' \t\n*?[#~=%") != strlen(argv[0])) {
292 - strvec_push(out, git_shell_path());
294 + strvec_push_nodup(out, git_shell_path());
295 strvec_push(out, "-c");
296
297 /*