t: document test_lazy_prereq

The t/README file talked about test_set_prereq but lacked explanation on test_lazy_prereq, which is a more modern way to define prerequisites. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Junio C Hamano committed Mar 11, 2025 at 14:25 UTC ab362fc6f4cf795a8e3e868cb6fc3ae0102c8d42
1 file changed +22 -1
t/README
+22 -1
@@ -818,7 +818,7 @@ Skipping tests
818 --------------
819
820 If you need to skip tests you should do so by using the three-arg form
821 -of the test_* functions (see the "Test harness library" section
821 +of the test_expect_* functions (see the "Test harness library" section
822 below), e.g.:
823
824 test_expect_success PERL 'I need Perl' '
@@ -965,6 +965,27 @@ see test-lib-functions.sh for the full list and their options.
965 test_done
966 fi
967
968 + - test_lazy_prereq <prereq> <script>
969 +
970 + Declare the way to determine if a test prerequisite <prereq> is
971 + satisified or not, but delay the actual determination until the
972 + prerequisite is actually used by "test_have_prereq" or the
973 + three-arg form of the test_expect_* functions. For example, this
974 + is how the SYMLINKS prerequisite is declared to see if the platform
975 + supports symbolic links:
976 +
977 + test_lazy_prereq SYMLINKS '
978 + ln -s x y && test -h y
979 + '
980 +
981 + The script is lazily invoked when SYMLINKS prerequisite is first
982 + queried by either "test_have_prereq SYMLINKS" or "test_expect_*
983 + SYMLINKS ...". The script is run in a temporary directory inside
984 + a subshell, so you do not have to worry about removing temporary
985 + files you create there. When the script exits with status 0, the
986 + prerequisite is set. Exiting with non-zero status makes the
987 + prerequisite unsatisified.
988 +
989 - test_expect_code <exit-code> <command>
990
991 Run a command and ensure that it exits with the given exit code.