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technical-docs: document hash API

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <bebarino@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Stephen Boyd committed Dec 17, 2009 at 16:05 UTC afab0fe052b8a6b36c3860f7673ee1e9731c1679
1 file changed +48 -2
Documentation/technical/api-hash.txt
+48 -2
@@ -1,6 +1,52 @@
1 hash API
2 ========
3
4 -Talk about <hash.h>
4 +The hash API is a collection of simple hash table functions. Users are expected
5 +to implement their own hashing.
6
6 -(Linus)
7 +Data Structures
8 +---------------
9 +
10 +`struct hash_table`::
11 +
12 + The hash table structure. The `array` member points to the hash table
13 + entries. The `size` member counts the total number of valid and invalid
14 + entries in the table. The `nr` member keeps track of the number of
15 + valid entries.
16 +
17 +`struct hash_table_entry`::
18 +
19 + An opaque structure representing an entry in the hash table. The `hash`
20 + member is the entry's hash key and the `ptr` member is the entry's
21 + value.
22 +
23 +Functions
24 +---------
25 +
26 +`init_hash`::
27 +
28 + Initialize the hash table.
29 +
30 +`free_hash`::
31 +
32 + Release memory associated with the hash table.
33 +
34 +`insert_hash`::
35 +
36 + Insert a pointer into the hash table. If an entry with that hash
37 + already exists, a pointer to the existing entry's value is returned.
38 + Otherwise NULL is returned. This allows callers to implement
39 + chaining, etc.
40 +
41 +`lookup_hash`::
42 +
43 + Lookup an entry in the hash table. If an entry with that hash exists
44 + the entry's value is returned. Otherwise NULL is returned.
45 +
46 +`for_each_hash`::
47 +
48 + Call a function for each entry in the hash table. The function is
49 + expected to take the entry's value as its only argument and return an
50 + int. If the function returns a negative int the loop is aborted
51 + immediately. Otherwise, the return value is accumulated and the sum
52 + returned upon completion of the loop.