merge-recursive: optimize time complexity for process_renames

Avoid O(n^2) complexity in `process_renames()` when building a sorted `string_list` by constructing it unsorted and sorting it afterward, reducing the complexity to O(n log n). Signed-off-by: Meet Soni <meetsoni3017@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Meet Soni committed Feb 14, 2025 at 10:11 UTC b07dd9078b8ba5f3b7f5c88f84f7ee9c34fa65e1
1 file changed +7 -8
merge-recursive.c
+7 -8
@@ -2758,23 +2758,22 @@ static int process_renames(struct merge_options *opt,
2758 const struct rename *sre;
2759
2760 /*
2761 - * FIXME: As string-list.h notes, it's O(n^2) to build a sorted
2762 - * string_list one-by-one, but O(n log n) to build it unsorted and
2763 - * then sort it. Note that as we build the list, we do not need to
2764 - * check if the existing destination path is already in the list,
2765 - * because the structure of diffcore_rename guarantees we won't
2766 - * have duplicates.
2761 + * Note that as we build the list, we do not need to check if the
2762 + * existing destination path is already in the list, because the
2763 + * structure of diffcore_rename guarantees we won't have duplicates.
2764 */
2765 for (i = 0; i < a_renames->nr; i++) {
2766 sre = a_renames->items[i].util;
2770 - string_list_insert(&a_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
2767 + string_list_append(&a_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
2768 = (void *)sre;
2769 }
2770 for (i = 0; i < b_renames->nr; i++) {
2771 sre = b_renames->items[i].util;
2775 - string_list_insert(&b_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
2772 + string_list_append(&b_by_dst, sre->pair->two->path)->util
2773 = (void *)sre;
2774 }
2775 + string_list_sort(&a_by_dst);
2776 + string_list_sort(&b_by_dst);
2777
2778 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < a_renames->nr || j < b_renames->nr;) {
2779 struct string_list *renames1, *renames2Dst;