CodingGuidelines: discourage arbitrary suffixes in function names

We often name functions with arbitrary suffixes like `_1` as an extension of another existing function. This creates confusion and doesn't provide good clarity into the functions purpose. Let's document good function naming etiquette in our CodingGuidelines. Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>

Karthik Nayak committed Oct 24, 2024 at 12:53 UTC be75cec1b62b9f873c7fc50bbaff3002d82ab458
1 file changed +14
Documentation/CodingGuidelines
+14
@@ -621,6 +621,20 @@ For C programs:
621 - `S_free()` releases a structure's contents and frees the
622 structure.
623
624 + - Function names should be clear and descriptive, accurately reflecting
625 + their purpose or behavior. Arbitrary suffixes that do not add meaningful
626 + context can lead to confusion, particularly for newcomers to the codebase.
627 +
628 + Historically, the '_1' suffix has been used in situations where:
629 +
630 + - A function handles one element among a group that requires similar
631 + processing.
632 + - A recursive function has been separated from its setup phase.
633 +
634 + The '_1' suffix can be used as a concise way to indicate these specific
635 + cases. However, it is recommended to find a more descriptive name wherever
636 + possible to improve the readability and maintainability of the code.
637 +
638 For Perl programs:
639
640 - Most of the C guidelines above apply.