cache: add fake_lstat()

At times, we may already know that a path represented by a cache_entry ce has no changes via some out-of-line means, like fsmonitor, and yet need the control to go through a codepath that requires us to have "struct stat" obtained by lstat() on the path, for various purposes (e.g. "ie_match_stat()" wants cached stat-info is still current wrt "struct stat", "diff" wants to know st_mode). The callers of lstat() on a tracked file, when its cache_entry knows it is up-to-date, can instead call this helper to pretend that it called lstat() by faking the "struct stat" information. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Junio C Hamano committed Sep 14, 2023 at 14:46 UTC c33fa871a5c89091cfc89fd7b6ef504d2d48bef2
4 files changed +70
read-cache-ll.h
+8
@@ -436,6 +436,14 @@ int match_stat_data_racy(const struct index_state *istate,
436
437 void fill_stat_cache_info(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st);
438
439 +/*
440 + * Fill members of st by members of sd enough to convince match_stat()
441 + * to consider that they match. It should be usable as a replacement
442 + * for lstat() for a tracked path that is known to be up-to-date via
443 + * some out-of-line means (like fsmonitor).
444 + */
445 +int fake_lstat(const struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st);
446 +
447 #define REFRESH_REALLY (1 << 0) /* ignore_valid */
448 #define REFRESH_UNMERGED (1 << 1) /* allow unmerged */
449 #define REFRESH_QUIET (1 << 2) /* be quiet about it */
read-cache.c
+27
@@ -197,6 +197,33 @@ void fill_stat_cache_info(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce, st
197 }
198 }
199
200 +static unsigned int st_mode_from_ce(const struct cache_entry *ce)
201 +{
202 + extern int trust_executable_bit, has_symlinks;
203 +
204 + switch (ce->ce_mode & S_IFMT) {
205 + case S_IFLNK:
206 + return has_symlinks ? S_IFLNK : (S_IFREG | 0644);
207 + case S_IFREG:
208 + return (ce->ce_mode & (trust_executable_bit ? 0755 : 0644)) | S_IFREG;
209 + case S_IFGITLINK:
210 + return S_IFDIR | 0755;
211 + case S_IFDIR:
212 + return ce->ce_mode;
213 + default:
214 + BUG("unsupported ce_mode: %o", ce->ce_mode);
215 + }
216 +}
217 +
218 +int fake_lstat(const struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
219 +{
220 + fake_lstat_data(&ce->ce_stat_data, st);
221 + st->st_mode = st_mode_from_ce(ce);
222 +
223 + /* always succeed as lstat() replacement */
224 + return 0;
225 +}
226 +
227 static int ce_compare_data(struct index_state *istate,
228 const struct cache_entry *ce,
229 struct stat *st)
statinfo.c
+27
@@ -15,6 +15,33 @@ void fill_stat_data(struct stat_data *sd, struct stat *st)
15 sd->sd_size = st->st_size;
16 }
17
18 +static void set_times(struct stat *st, const struct stat_data *sd)
19 +{
20 + st->st_ctime = sd->sd_ctime.sec;
21 + st->st_mtime = sd->sd_mtime.sec;
22 +#ifdef NO_NSEC
23 + ; /* nothing */
24 +#else
25 +#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
26 + st->st_ctimespec.tv_nsec = sd->sd_ctime.nsec;
27 + st->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec = sd->sd_mtime.nsec;
28 +#else
29 + st->st_ctim.tv_nsec = sd->sd_ctime.nsec;
30 + st->st_mtim.tv_nsec = sd->sd_mtime.nsec;
31 +#endif
32 +#endif
33 +}
34 +
35 +void fake_lstat_data(const struct stat_data *sd, struct stat *st)
36 +{
37 + set_times(st, sd);
38 + st->st_dev = sd->sd_dev;
39 + st->st_ino = sd->sd_ino;
40 + st->st_uid = sd->sd_uid;
41 + st->st_gid = sd->sd_gid;
42 + st->st_size = sd->sd_size;
43 +}
44 +
45 int match_stat_data(const struct stat_data *sd, struct stat *st)
46 {
47 int changed = 0;
statinfo.h
+8
@@ -46,6 +46,14 @@ struct stat_validity {
46 */
47 void fill_stat_data(struct stat_data *sd, struct stat *st);
48
49 +/*
50 + * The inverse of the above. When we know the cache_entry that
51 + * contains sd is up-to-date, but still need to pretend we called
52 + * lstat() to learn that fact, this function fills "st" enough to
53 + * fool ie_match_stat().
54 + */
55 +void fake_lstat_data(const struct stat_data *sd, struct stat *st);
56 +
57 /*
58 * Return 0 if st is consistent with a file not having been changed
59 * since sd was filled. If there are differences, return a