pack-bitmap: write multi-pack bitmaps
Write multi-pack bitmaps in the format described by Documentation/technical/bitmap-format.txt, inferring their presence with the absence of '--bitmap'. To write a multi-pack bitmap, this patch attempts to reuse as much of the existing machinery from pack-objects as possible. Specifically, the MIDX code prepares a packing_data struct that pretends as if a single packfile has been generated containing all of the objects contained within the MIDX. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Taylor Blau committed
Aug 31, 2021 at 16:52 UTC
c528e179662ce1353c51f65e1b5895d02988c78c
4 files changed
+215
-9
Documentation/git-multi-pack-index.txt
+11
-1
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
10
--------
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[verse]
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'git multi-pack-index' [--object-dir=<dir>] [--[no-]progress]
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- [--preferred-pack=<pack>] <subcommand>
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+ [--preferred-pack=<pack>] [--[no-]bitmap] <subcommand>
14
15
DESCRIPTION
16
-----------
@@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ write::
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multiple packs contain the same object. `<pack>` must
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contain at least one object. If not given, ties are
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broken in favor of the pack with the lowest mtime.
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+
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+ --[no-]bitmap::
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+ Control whether or not a multi-pack bitmap is written.
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--
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50
verify::
@@ -83,6 +86,13 @@ EXAMPLES
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$ git multi-pack-index write
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-----------------------------------------------
88
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+* Write a MIDX file for the packfiles in the current .git folder with a
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+corresponding bitmap.
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++
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+-------------------------------------------------------------
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+$ git multi-pack-index write --preferred-pack=<pack> --bitmap
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+-------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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* Write a MIDX file for the packfiles in an alternate object store.
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+
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-----------------------------------------------
builtin/multi-pack-index.c
+2
@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ static int cmd_multi_pack_index_write(int argc, const char **argv)
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OPT_STRING(0, "preferred-pack", &opts.preferred_pack,
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N_("preferred-pack"),
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N_("pack for reuse when computing a multi-pack bitmap")),
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+ OPT_BIT(0, "bitmap", &opts.flags, N_("write multi-pack bitmap"),
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+ MIDX_WRITE_BITMAP | MIDX_WRITE_REV_INDEX),
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OPT_END(),
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};
75
midx.c
+201
-8
@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@
13
#include "repository.h"
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#include "chunk-format.h"
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#include "pack.h"
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+#include "pack-bitmap.h"
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+#include "refs.h"
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+#include "revision.h"
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+#include "list-objects.h"
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#define MIDX_SIGNATURE 0x4d494458 /* "MIDX" */
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#define MIDX_VERSION 1
@@ -893,6 +897,166 @@ static int midx_checksum_valid(struct multi_pack_index *m)
897
return hashfile_checksum_valid(m->data, m->data_len);
898
}
899
900
+static void prepare_midx_packing_data(struct packing_data *pdata,
901
+ struct write_midx_context *ctx)
902
+{
903
+ uint32_t i;
904
+
905
+ memset(pdata, 0, sizeof(struct packing_data));
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+ prepare_packing_data(the_repository, pdata);
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+
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+ for (i = 0; i < ctx->entries_nr; i++) {
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+ struct pack_midx_entry *from = &ctx->entries[ctx->pack_order[i]];
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+ struct object_entry *to = packlist_alloc(pdata, &from->oid);
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+
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+ oe_set_in_pack(pdata, to,
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+ ctx->info[ctx->pack_perm[from->pack_int_id]].p);
914
+ }
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+}
916
+
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+static int add_ref_to_pending(const char *refname,
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+ const struct object_id *oid,
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+ int flag, void *cb_data)
920
+{
921
+ struct rev_info *revs = (struct rev_info*)cb_data;
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+ struct object *object;
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+
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+ if ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && (flag & REF_ISBROKEN)) {
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+ warning("symbolic ref is dangling: %s", refname);
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+ return 0;
927
+ }
928
+
929
+ object = parse_object_or_die(oid, refname);
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+ if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
931
+ return 0;
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+
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+ add_pending_object(revs, object, "");
934
+ if (bitmap_is_preferred_refname(revs->repo, refname))
935
+ object->flags |= NEEDS_BITMAP;
936
+ return 0;
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+}
938
+
939
+struct bitmap_commit_cb {
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+ struct commit **commits;
941
+ size_t commits_nr, commits_alloc;
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+
943
+ struct write_midx_context *ctx;
944
+};
945
+
946
+static const struct object_id *bitmap_oid_access(size_t index,
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+ const void *_entries)
948
+{
949
+ const struct pack_midx_entry *entries = _entries;
950
+ return &entries[index].oid;
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+}
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+
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+static void bitmap_show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *_data)
954
+{
955
+ struct bitmap_commit_cb *data = _data;
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+ int pos = oid_pos(&commit->object.oid, data->ctx->entries,
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+ data->ctx->entries_nr,
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+ bitmap_oid_access);
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+ if (pos < 0)
960
+ return;
961
+
962
+ ALLOC_GROW(data->commits, data->commits_nr + 1, data->commits_alloc);
963
+ data->commits[data->commits_nr++] = commit;
964
+}
965
+
966
+static struct commit **find_commits_for_midx_bitmap(uint32_t *indexed_commits_nr_p,
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+ struct write_midx_context *ctx)
968
+{
969
+ struct rev_info revs;
970
+ struct bitmap_commit_cb cb = {0};
971
+
972
+ cb.ctx = ctx;
973
+
974
+ repo_init_revisions(the_repository, &revs, NULL);
975
+ setup_revisions(0, NULL, &revs, NULL);
976
+ for_each_ref(add_ref_to_pending, &revs);
977
+
978
+ /*
979
+ * Skipping promisor objects here is intentional, since it only excludes
980
+ * them from the list of reachable commits that we want to select from
981
+ * when computing the selection of MIDX'd commits to receive bitmaps.
982
+ *
983
+ * Reachability bitmaps do require that their objects be closed under
984
+ * reachability, but fetching any objects missing from promisors at this
985
+ * point is too late. But, if one of those objects can be reached from
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+ * an another object that is included in the bitmap, then we will
987
+ * complain later that we don't have reachability closure (and fail
988
+ * appropriately).
989
+ */
990
+ fetch_if_missing = 0;
991
+ revs.exclude_promisor_objects = 1;
992
+
993
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
994
+ die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
995
+
996
+ traverse_commit_list(&revs, bitmap_show_commit, NULL, &cb);
997
+ if (indexed_commits_nr_p)
998
+ *indexed_commits_nr_p = cb.commits_nr;
999
+
1000
+ return cb.commits;
1001
+}
1002
+
1003
+static int write_midx_bitmap(char *midx_name, unsigned char *midx_hash,
1004
+ struct write_midx_context *ctx,
1005
+ unsigned flags)
1006
+{
1007
+ struct packing_data pdata;
1008
+ struct pack_idx_entry **index;
1009
+ struct commit **commits = NULL;
1010
+ uint32_t i, commits_nr;
1011
+ char *bitmap_name = xstrfmt("%s-%s.bitmap", midx_name, hash_to_hex(midx_hash));
1012
+ int ret;
1013
+
1014
+ prepare_midx_packing_data(&pdata, ctx);
1015
+
1016
+ commits = find_commits_for_midx_bitmap(&commits_nr, ctx);
1017
+
1018
+ /*
1019
+ * Build the MIDX-order index based on pdata.objects (which is already
1020
+ * in MIDX order; c.f., 'midx_pack_order_cmp()' for the definition of
1021
+ * this order).
1022
+ */
1023
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(index, pdata.nr_objects);
1024
+ for (i = 0; i < pdata.nr_objects; i++)
1025
+ index[i] = &pdata.objects[i].idx;
1026
+
1027
+ bitmap_writer_show_progress(flags & MIDX_PROGRESS);
1028
+ bitmap_writer_build_type_index(&pdata, index, pdata.nr_objects);
1029
+
1030
+ /*
1031
+ * bitmap_writer_finish expects objects in lex order, but pack_order
1032
+ * gives us exactly that. use it directly instead of re-sorting the
1033
+ * array.
1034
+ *
1035
+ * This changes the order of objects in 'index' between
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+ * bitmap_writer_build_type_index and bitmap_writer_finish.
1037
+ *
1038
+ * The same re-ordering takes place in the single-pack bitmap code via
1039
+ * write_idx_file(), which is called by finish_tmp_packfile(), which
1040
+ * happens between bitmap_writer_build_type_index() and
1041
+ * bitmap_writer_finish().
1042
+ */
1043
+ for (i = 0; i < pdata.nr_objects; i++)
1044
+ index[ctx->pack_order[i]] = &pdata.objects[i].idx;
1045
+
1046
+ bitmap_writer_select_commits(commits, commits_nr, -1);
1047
+ ret = bitmap_writer_build(&pdata);
1048
+ if (ret < 0)
1049
+ goto cleanup;
1050
+
1051
+ bitmap_writer_set_checksum(midx_hash);
1052
+ bitmap_writer_finish(index, pdata.nr_objects, bitmap_name, 0);
1053
+
1054
+cleanup:
1055
+ free(index);
1056
+ free(bitmap_name);
1057
+ return ret;
1058
+}
1059
+
1060
static int write_midx_internal(const char *object_dir,
1061
struct string_list *packs_to_drop,
1062
const char *preferred_pack_name,
@@ -941,7 +1105,7 @@ static int write_midx_internal(const char *object_dir,
1105
1106
ctx.info[ctx.nr].orig_pack_int_id = i;
1107
ctx.info[ctx.nr].pack_name = xstrdup(ctx.m->pack_names[i]);
944
- ctx.info[ctx.nr].p = NULL;
1108
+ ctx.info[ctx.nr].p = ctx.m->packs[i];
1109
ctx.info[ctx.nr].expired = 0;
1110
1111
if (flags & MIDX_WRITE_REV_INDEX) {
@@ -975,8 +1139,26 @@ static int write_midx_internal(const char *object_dir,
1139
for_each_file_in_pack_dir(object_dir, add_pack_to_midx, &ctx);
1140
stop_progress(&ctx.progress);
1141
978
- if (ctx.m && ctx.nr == ctx.m->num_packs && !packs_to_drop)
979
- goto cleanup;
1142
+ if (ctx.m && ctx.nr == ctx.m->num_packs && !packs_to_drop) {
1143
+ struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git;
1144
+ int bitmap_exists;
1145
+ int want_bitmap = flags & MIDX_WRITE_BITMAP;
1146
+
1147
+ bitmap_git = prepare_midx_bitmap_git(the_repository, ctx.m);
1148
+ bitmap_exists = bitmap_git && bitmap_is_midx(bitmap_git);
1149
+ free_bitmap_index(bitmap_git);
1150
+
1151
+ if (bitmap_exists || !want_bitmap) {
1152
+ /*
1153
+ * The correct MIDX already exists, and so does a
1154
+ * corresponding bitmap (or one wasn't requested).
1155
+ */
1156
+ if (!want_bitmap)
1157
+ clear_midx_files_ext(object_dir, ".bitmap",
1158
+ NULL);
1159
+ goto cleanup;
1160
+ }
1161
+ }
1162
1163
if (preferred_pack_name) {
1164
int found = 0;
@@ -992,7 +1174,8 @@ static int write_midx_internal(const char *object_dir,
1174
if (!found)
1175
warning(_("unknown preferred pack: '%s'"),
1176
preferred_pack_name);
995
- } else if (ctx.nr && (flags & MIDX_WRITE_REV_INDEX)) {
1177
+ } else if (ctx.nr &&
1178
+ (flags & (MIDX_WRITE_REV_INDEX | MIDX_WRITE_BITMAP))) {
1179
struct packed_git *oldest = ctx.info[ctx.preferred_pack_idx].p;
1180
ctx.preferred_pack_idx = 0;
1181
@@ -1124,9 +1307,6 @@ static int write_midx_internal(const char *object_dir,
1307
hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, midx_name, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
1308
f = hashfd(get_lock_file_fd(&lk), get_lock_file_path(&lk));
1309
1127
- if (ctx.m)
1128
- close_object_store(the_repository->objects);
1129
-
1310
if (ctx.nr - dropped_packs == 0) {
1311
error(_("no pack files to index."));
1312
result = 1;
@@ -1157,14 +1337,25 @@ static int write_midx_internal(const char *object_dir,
1337
finalize_hashfile(f, midx_hash, CSUM_FSYNC | CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM);
1338
free_chunkfile(cf);
1339
1160
- if (flags & MIDX_WRITE_REV_INDEX)
1340
+ if (flags & (MIDX_WRITE_REV_INDEX | MIDX_WRITE_BITMAP))
1341
ctx.pack_order = midx_pack_order(&ctx);
1342
1343
if (flags & MIDX_WRITE_REV_INDEX)
1344
write_midx_reverse_index(midx_name, midx_hash, &ctx);
1345
+ if (flags & MIDX_WRITE_BITMAP) {
1346
+ if (write_midx_bitmap(midx_name, midx_hash, &ctx, flags) < 0) {
1347
+ error(_("could not write multi-pack bitmap"));
1348
+ result = 1;
1349
+ goto cleanup;
1350
+ }
1351
+ }
1352
+
1353
+ if (ctx.m)
1354
+ close_object_store(the_repository->objects);
1355
1356
commit_lock_file(&lk);
1357
1358
+ clear_midx_files_ext(object_dir, ".bitmap", midx_hash);
1359
clear_midx_files_ext(object_dir, ".rev", midx_hash);
1360
1361
cleanup:
@@ -1181,6 +1372,7 @@ cleanup:
1372
free(ctx.pack_perm);
1373
free(ctx.pack_order);
1374
free(midx_name);
1375
+
1376
return result;
1377
}
1378
@@ -1241,6 +1433,7 @@ void clear_midx_file(struct repository *r)
1433
if (remove_path(midx))
1434
die(_("failed to clear multi-pack-index at %s"), midx);
1435
1436
+ clear_midx_files_ext(r->objects->odb->path, ".bitmap", NULL);
1437
clear_midx_files_ext(r->objects->odb->path, ".rev", NULL);
1438
1439
free(midx);
midx.h
+1
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ struct multi_pack_index {
41
42
#define MIDX_PROGRESS (1 << 0)
43
#define MIDX_WRITE_REV_INDEX (1 << 1)
44
+#define MIDX_WRITE_BITMAP (1 << 2)
45
46
const unsigned char *get_midx_checksum(struct multi_pack_index *m);
47
char *get_midx_filename(const char *object_dir);