setup: defer object database creation

In a subsequent commit we'll make the creation of the on-disk data structures of an object database pluggable. This will lead to an in-between state where we have already configured the repository's object database, but it's not usable yet until we eventually call `create_object_directory()`. Defer the object database creation so that we handle both steps in the same function. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Patrick Steinhardt committed Jul 24, 2026 at 05:48 UTC cc0a909026a26b5e10cf7283084b9dde102dfc46
2 files changed +36 -8
setup.c
+27 -8
@@ -1760,6 +1760,13 @@ enum discovery_result discover_git_directory_reason(struct strbuf *commondir,
1760 return result;
1761 }
1762
1763 +static void get_object_directories(char **object_directory,
1764 + char **alternate_object_directories)
1765 +{
1766 + *object_directory = xstrdup_or_null(getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT));
1767 + *alternate_object_directories = xstrdup_or_null(getenv(ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT));
1768 +}
1769 +
1770 int apply_repository_format(struct repository *repo,
1771 const struct repository_format *format,
1772 enum apply_repository_format_flags flags,
@@ -1779,8 +1786,9 @@ int apply_repository_format(struct repository *repo,
1786 if (flags & APPLY_REPOSITORY_FORMAT_HONOR_ENV) {
1787 const char *shallow_file;
1788
1782 - object_directory = xstrdup_or_null(getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT));
1783 - alternate_object_directories = xstrdup_or_null(getenv(ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT));
1789 + get_object_directories(&object_directory,
1790 + &alternate_object_directories);
1791 +
1792 shallow_file = getenv(GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT);
1793 if (shallow_file)
1794 set_alternate_shallow_file(repo, shallow_file);
@@ -1803,8 +1811,9 @@ int apply_repository_format(struct repository *repo,
1811 repo->repository_format_precious_objects =
1812 format->precious_objects;
1813
1806 - repo->objects = odb_new(repo, object_directory,
1807 - alternate_object_directories);
1814 + if (!(flags & APPLY_REPOSITORY_FORMAT_SKIP_ODB_CREATION))
1815 + repo->objects = odb_new(repo, object_directory,
1816 + alternate_object_directories);
1817
1818 free(alternate_object_directories);
1819 free(object_directory);
@@ -2654,11 +2663,16 @@ static int create_default_files(struct repository *repo,
2663 return reinit;
2664 }
2665
2657 -static void create_object_directory(struct repository *repo)
2666 +static void create_object_database(struct repository *repo)
2667 {
2668 + char *object_directory, *alternate_object_directories;
2669 struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
2670 size_t baselen;
2671
2672 + get_object_directories(&object_directory, &alternate_object_directories);
2673 + repo->objects = odb_new(repo, object_directory,
2674 + alternate_object_directories);
2675 +
2676 strbuf_addstr(&path, repo_get_object_directory(repo));
2677 baselen = path.len;
2678
@@ -2672,6 +2686,8 @@ static void create_object_directory(struct repository *repo)
2686 strbuf_addstr(&path, "/info");
2687 safe_create_dir(repo, path.buf, 1);
2688
2689 + free(alternate_object_directories);
2690 + free(object_directory);
2691 strbuf_release(&path);
2692 }
2693
@@ -2867,9 +2883,10 @@ int init_db(struct repository *repo,
2883 */
2884 read_and_verify_repository_format(&repo_fmt, repo_get_git_dir(repo), NULL);
2885 repository_format_configure(&repo_fmt, hash, ref_storage_format);
2870 - if (apply_repository_format(repo, &repo_fmt, APPLY_REPOSITORY_FORMAT_HONOR_ENV, &err) < 0)
2886 + if (apply_repository_format(repo, &repo_fmt,
2887 + APPLY_REPOSITORY_FORMAT_HONOR_ENV |
2888 + APPLY_REPOSITORY_FORMAT_SKIP_ODB_CREATION, &err) < 0)
2889 die("%s", err.buf);
2872 - startup_info->have_repository = 1;
2890
2891 /*
2892 * Ensure `core.hidedotfiles` is processed. This must happen after we
@@ -2885,7 +2902,9 @@ int init_db(struct repository *repo,
2902
2903 if (!(flags & INIT_DB_SKIP_REFDB))
2904 create_reference_database(repo, initial_branch, flags & INIT_DB_QUIET);
2888 - create_object_directory(repo);
2905 + create_object_database(repo);
2906 +
2907 + startup_info->have_repository = 1;
2908
2909 if (repo_settings_get_shared_repository(repo)) {
2910 char buf[10];
setup.h
+9
@@ -241,6 +241,15 @@ enum apply_repository_format_flags {
241 * relate to the object database.
242 */
243 APPLY_REPOSITORY_FORMAT_HONOR_ENV = (1 << 0),
244 +
245 + /*
246 + * Usually, the object database is created after the repository format
247 + * was applied. This step is skipped if this flag is set, which leaves
248 + * us with a partially-working repository.
249 + *
250 + * This is useful when initializing a new repository.
251 + */
252 + APPLY_REPOSITORY_FORMAT_SKIP_ODB_CREATION = (1 << 1),
253 };
254
255 /*