setup: unify setup of shallow file
It is possible to configure an arbitrary "shallow" file via two mechanisms, and the respective logic to handle these is split across two locations: - Via the "GIT_SHALLOW_FILE" environment variable, which is handled in `setup_git_env_internal()`. - Via the global "--shallow-file=" command line option, which is handled in `handle_options()`. We can rather easily unify this logic by not configuring the shallow file in `handle_options()`, but instead overwriting the environment variable. The environment variable itself is then handled inside of `apply_repository_format()`, which is responsible for configuring a discovered Git directory. This new logic is similar in nature to how we handle the other global options already, all of which end up setting an environment variable. So for one this gives us more consistency. But more importantly, this change means that `the_repository` will not contain any relevant state anymore before we hit `apply_repository_format()` once we're at the end of this patch series. Consequently, it will become possible for us to completely discard `the_repository` and populate it anew. Note that on first sight, this change looks like it might change the precedence order. Before this change, we used to configure the shallow file in the arguments handler first, and then it looks like we override it via the environment variable. What's important to note though is the last parameter to `set_alternate_shallow_file()`, which tells us whether we want to overwrite a preexisting value, and when applying the value from the environment we tell it not to overwrite preexisting values. So in effect, the command line has precedence over the environment. After this change, we now overwrite preexisting environment variables when we see the argument, and consequently we keep the precedence order in tact. With this change though we don't need the final parameter anymore that tells `set_alternate_shallow_file()` whether or not to overwrite. We only have a single callsite for this function now, and that function is itself only ever called exactly once. Remove that parameter. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>