builtin/cat-file: mark 'git cat-file' sparse-index compatible
This change affects how 'git cat-file' works with the index when specifying an object with the ":<path>" syntax (which will give file contents from the index). 'git cat-file' expands a sparse index to a full index any time contents are requested from the index by specifying an object with the ":<path>" syntax. This is true even when the requested file is part of the sparse index, and results in much slower 'git cat-file' operations when working within the sparse index. Mark 'git cat-file' as not needing a full index, so that you only pay the cost of expanding the sparse index to a full index when you request a file outside of the sparse index. Add tests to ensure both that: - 'git cat-file' returns the correct file contents whether or not the file is in the sparse index - 'git cat-file' expands to the full index any time you request something outside of the sparse index Signed-off-by: Kevin Lyles <klyles+github@epic.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>