| 1 | /** |
| 2 | * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the |
| 5 | * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * @emails react-core |
| 8 | * @jest-environment ./scripts/jest/ReactDOMServerIntegrationEnvironment |
| 9 | */ |
| 10 | |
| 11 | /* eslint-disable no-script-url */ |
| 12 | |
| 13 | 'use strict'; |
| 14 | |
| 15 | const ReactDOMServerIntegrationUtils = require('./utils/ReactDOMServerIntegrationTestUtils'); |
| 16 | |
| 17 | let React; |
| 18 | let ReactDOMClient; |
| 19 | let ReactDOMServer; |
| 20 | let act; |
| 21 | |
| 22 | const EXPECTED_SAFE_URL = |
| 23 | "javascript:throw new Error('React has blocked a javascript: URL as a security precaution.')"; |
| 24 | |
| 25 | describe('ReactDOMServerIntegration - Untrusted URLs', () => { |
| 26 | function initModules() { |
| 27 | jest.resetModules(); |
| 28 | |
| 29 | React = require('react'); |
| 30 | ReactDOMClient = require('react-dom/client'); |
| 31 | ReactDOMServer = require('react-dom/server'); |
| 32 | act = require('internal-test-utils').act; |
| 33 | |
| 34 | // Make them available to the helpers. |
| 35 | return { |
| 36 | ReactDOMClient, |
| 37 | ReactDOMServer, |
| 38 | }; |
| 39 | } |
| 40 | |
| 41 | const { |
| 42 | resetModules, |
| 43 | itRenders, |
| 44 | clientCleanRender, |
| 45 | clientRenderOnBadMarkup, |
| 46 | clientRenderOnServerString, |
| 47 | } = ReactDOMServerIntegrationUtils(initModules); |
| 48 | |
| 49 | beforeEach(() => { |
| 50 | resetModules(); |
| 51 | }); |
| 52 | |
| 53 | itRenders('a http link with the word javascript in it', async render => { |
| 54 | const e = await render( |
| 55 | <a href="http://javascript:0/thisisfine">Click me</a>, |
| 56 | ); |
| 57 | expect(e.tagName).toBe('A'); |
| 58 | expect(e.href).toBe('http://javascript:0/thisisfine'); |
| 59 | }); |
| 60 | |
| 61 | itRenders('a javascript protocol href', async render => { |
| 62 | // Only the first one warns. The second warning is deduped. |
| 63 | const e = await render( |
| 64 | <div> |
| 65 | <a href="javascript:notfine">p0wned</a> |
| 66 | <a href="javascript:notfineagain">p0wned again</a> |
| 67 | </div>, |
| 68 | ); |
| 69 | expect(e.firstChild.href).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 70 | expect(e.lastChild.href).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 71 | }); |
| 72 | |
| 73 | itRenders('sanitizes on various tags', async render => { |
| 74 | const aElement = await render(<a href="javascript:notfine" />); |
| 75 | expect(aElement.href).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 76 | |
| 77 | const objectElement = await render(<object data="javascript:notfine" />); |
| 78 | expect(objectElement.data).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 79 | |
| 80 | const embedElement = await render(<embed src="javascript:notfine" />); |
| 81 | expect(embedElement.src).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 82 | }); |
| 83 | |
| 84 | itRenders('passes through data on non-object tags', async render => { |
| 85 | const div = await render(<div data="test" />); |
| 86 | expect(div.getAttribute('data')).toBe('test'); |
| 87 | |
| 88 | const a = await render(<a data="javascript:fine" />); |
| 89 | expect(a.getAttribute('data')).toBe('javascript:fine'); |
| 90 | }); |
| 91 | |
| 92 | itRenders('a javascript protocol with leading spaces', async render => { |
| 93 | const e = await render( |
| 94 | <a href={' \t \u0000\u001F\u0003javascript\n: notfine'}>p0wned</a>, |
| 95 | ); |
| 96 | // We use an approximate comparison here because JSDOM might not parse |
| 97 | // \u0000 in HTML properly. |
| 98 | expect(e.href).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 99 | }); |
| 100 | |
| 101 | itRenders( |
| 102 | 'a javascript protocol with intermediate new lines and mixed casing', |
| 103 | async render => { |
| 104 | const e = await render( |
| 105 | <a href={'\t\r\n Jav\rasCr\r\niP\t\n\rt\n:notfine'}>p0wned</a>, |
| 106 | ); |
| 107 | expect(e.href).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 108 | }, |
| 109 | ); |
| 110 | |
| 111 | itRenders('a javascript protocol area href', async render => { |
| 112 | const e = await render( |
| 113 | <map> |
| 114 | <area href="javascript:notfine" /> |
| 115 | </map>, |
| 116 | ); |
| 117 | expect(e.firstChild.href).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 118 | }); |
| 119 | |
| 120 | itRenders('a javascript protocol form action', async render => { |
| 121 | const e = await render(<form action="javascript:notfine">p0wned</form>); |
| 122 | expect(e.action).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 123 | }); |
| 124 | |
| 125 | itRenders('a javascript protocol input formAction', async render => { |
| 126 | const e = await render( |
| 127 | <input type="submit" formAction="javascript:notfine" />, |
| 128 | ); |
| 129 | expect(e.getAttribute('formAction')).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 130 | }); |
| 131 | |
| 132 | itRenders('a javascript protocol button formAction', async render => { |
| 133 | const e = await render( |
| 134 | <button formAction="javascript:notfine">p0wned</button>, |
| 135 | ); |
| 136 | expect(e.getAttribute('formAction')).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 137 | }); |
| 138 | |
| 139 | itRenders('a javascript protocol iframe src', async render => { |
| 140 | const e = await render(<iframe src="javascript:notfine" />); |
| 141 | expect(e.src).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 142 | }); |
| 143 | |
| 144 | itRenders('a javascript protocol frame src', async render => { |
| 145 | if (render === clientCleanRender || render === clientRenderOnServerString) { |
| 146 | // React does not hydrate framesets properly because the default hydration scope |
| 147 | // is the body |
| 148 | return; |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | const e = await render( |
| 151 | <html> |
| 152 | <head /> |
| 153 | <frameset> |
| 154 | <frame src="javascript:notfine" /> |
| 155 | </frameset> |
| 156 | </html>, |
| 157 | ); |
| 158 | expect(e.lastChild.firstChild.src).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 159 | }); |
| 160 | |
| 161 | itRenders('a javascript protocol in an SVG link', async render => { |
| 162 | const e = await render( |
| 163 | <svg> |
| 164 | <a href="javascript:notfine" /> |
| 165 | </svg>, |
| 166 | ); |
| 167 | expect(e.firstChild.getAttribute('href')).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 168 | }); |
| 169 | |
| 170 | itRenders( |
| 171 | 'a javascript protocol in an SVG link with a namespace', |
| 172 | async render => { |
| 173 | const e = await render( |
| 174 | <svg> |
| 175 | <a xlinkHref="javascript:notfine" /> |
| 176 | </svg>, |
| 177 | ); |
| 178 | expect( |
| 179 | e.firstChild.getAttributeNS('http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink', 'href'), |
| 180 | ).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 181 | }, |
| 182 | ); |
| 183 | |
| 184 | it('rejects a javascript protocol href if it is added during an update', async () => { |
| 185 | const container = document.createElement('div'); |
| 186 | const root = ReactDOMClient.createRoot(container); |
| 187 | await act(() => { |
| 188 | root.render(<a href="http://thisisfine/">click me</a>); |
| 189 | }); |
| 190 | expect(container.firstChild.href).toBe('http://thisisfine/'); |
| 191 | await act(() => { |
| 192 | root.render(<a href="javascript:notfine">click me</a>); |
| 193 | }); |
| 194 | expect(container.firstChild.href).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 195 | }); |
| 196 | |
| 197 | itRenders('only the first invocation of toString', async render => { |
| 198 | let expectedToStringCalls = 1; |
| 199 | if (render === clientRenderOnBadMarkup) { |
| 200 | // It gets called once on the server and once on the client |
| 201 | // which happens to share the same object in our test runner. |
| 202 | expectedToStringCalls = 2; |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | if (render === clientRenderOnServerString && __DEV__) { |
| 205 | // The hydration validation calls it one extra time. |
| 206 | // TODO: It would be good if we only called toString once for |
| 207 | // consistency but the code structure makes that hard right now. |
| 208 | expectedToStringCalls = 4; |
| 209 | } else if (__DEV__) { |
| 210 | // Checking for string coercion problems results in double the |
| 211 | // toString calls in DEV |
| 212 | expectedToStringCalls *= 2; |
| 213 | } |
| 214 | |
| 215 | if (gate('enableTrustedTypesIntegration') && render === clientCleanRender) { |
| 216 | // Trusted types does another toString. |
| 217 | expectedToStringCalls += 1; |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | let toStringCalls = 0; |
| 221 | const firstIsSafe = { |
| 222 | toString() { |
| 223 | // This tries to avoid the validation by pretending to be safe |
| 224 | // the first times it is called and then becomes dangerous. |
| 225 | toStringCalls++; |
| 226 | if (toStringCalls <= expectedToStringCalls) { |
| 227 | return 'https://reactjs.org/'; |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | return 'javascript:notfine'; |
| 230 | }, |
| 231 | }; |
| 232 | |
| 233 | const e = await render(<a href={firstIsSafe} />); |
| 234 | expect(toStringCalls).toBe(expectedToStringCalls); |
| 235 | expect(e.href).toBe('https://reactjs.org/'); |
| 236 | }); |
| 237 | |
| 238 | it('rejects a javascript protocol href if it is added during an update twice', async () => { |
| 239 | const container = document.createElement('div'); |
| 240 | const root = ReactDOMClient.createRoot(container); |
| 241 | await act(async () => { |
| 242 | root.render(<a href="http://thisisfine/">click me</a>); |
| 243 | }); |
| 244 | expect(container.firstChild.href).toBe('http://thisisfine/'); |
| 245 | await act(async () => { |
| 246 | root.render(<a href="javascript:notfine">click me</a>); |
| 247 | }); |
| 248 | expect(container.firstChild.href).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 249 | // The second update ensures that a global flag hasn't been added to the regex |
| 250 | // which would fail to match the second time it is called. |
| 251 | await act(async () => { |
| 252 | root.render(<a href="javascript:notfine">click me</a>); |
| 253 | }); |
| 254 | expect(container.firstChild.href).toBe(EXPECTED_SAFE_URL); |
| 255 | }); |
| 256 | }); |