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A high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and serving engine for LLMs

Mirrored from https://github.com/tduncan-lum/Nvidia-Optimization-Stack---VLLM.git

Synced Nov 14, 05:30 UTC

[Feature] Batch Invariant: Support DeepGEMM and Blackwell (#27127)

Signed-off-by: yewentao256 <zhyanwentao@126.com>

Wentao Ye committed Oct 18, 2025 at 09:28 UTC 245e4f2c01d19a567742fee4117badf1f6027da0
3 files changed +71 -21
tests/v1/generation/test_batch_invariance.py
+8 -8
@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ import torch
10 from vllm import LLM, SamplingParams
11 from vllm.platforms import current_platform
12
13 -hopper_only = pytest.mark.skipif(
14 - not (current_platform.is_cuda() and current_platform.is_device_capability(90)),
15 - reason="Requires CUDA and Hopper (SM90)",
13 +skip_unsupported = pytest.mark.skipif(
14 + not (current_platform.is_cuda() and current_platform.has_device_capability(90)),
15 + reason="Requires CUDA and >= Hopper (SM90)",
16 )
17
18
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ def _random_prompt(min_words: int = 1024, max_words: int = 1024 * 2) -> str:
74 return base_prompt
75
76
77 -@hopper_only
77 +@skip_unsupported
78 @pytest.mark.timeout(1000)
79 def test_v1_generation_is_deterministic_across_batch_sizes_with_needle():
80 """
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ def _extract_step_logprobs(request_output):
219 return None, None
220
221
222 -@hopper_only
222 +@skip_unsupported
223 @pytest.mark.parametrize("backend", ["FLASH_ATTN", "FLASHINFER"])
224 @pytest.mark.forked
225 def test_logprobs_bitwise_batch_invariance_bs1_vs_bsN(backend):
@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ def test_logprobs_bitwise_batch_invariance_bs1_vs_bsN(backend):
434 pytest.fail(msg)
435
436
437 -@hopper_only
437 +@skip_unsupported
438 def test_simple_generation():
439 """
440 Simple test that runs the model with a basic prompt and prints the output.
@@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ def test_simple_generation():
480 llm.shutdown()
481
482
483 -@hopper_only
483 +@skip_unsupported
484 @pytest.mark.parametrize("backend", ["FLASH_ATTN", "FLASHINFER"])
485 @pytest.mark.forked
486 def test_logprobs_WITHOUT_batch_invariance_should_FAIL(backend):
@@ -707,7 +707,7 @@ def test_logprobs_WITHOUT_batch_invariance_should_FAIL(backend):
707 os.environ["VLLM_BATCH_INVARIANT"] = old_value
708
709
710 -@hopper_only
710 +@skip_unsupported
711 @pytest.mark.parametrize("backend", ["FLASH_ATTN"])
712 @pytest.mark.forked
713 def test_decode_logprobs_match_prefill_logprobs(backend):
tests/v1/generation/test_rms_norm_batch_invariant.py
+9 -9
@@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ from vllm.model_executor.layers.batch_invariant import rms_norm as triton_rms_no
14 from vllm.model_executor.layers.layernorm import RMSNorm
15 from vllm.platforms import current_platform
16
17 -hopper_only = pytest.mark.skipif(
18 - not (current_platform.is_cuda() and current_platform.is_device_capability(90)),
19 - reason="Requires CUDA and Hopper (SM90)",
17 +skip_unsupported = pytest.mark.skipif(
18 + not (current_platform.is_cuda() and current_platform.has_device_capability(90)),
19 + reason="Requires CUDA and >= Hopper (SM90)",
20 )
21
22
23 -@hopper_only
23 +@skip_unsupported
24 @pytest.mark.parametrize("batch_size", [1, 4, 16, 64])
25 @pytest.mark.parametrize("hidden_size", [512, 2048, 4096, 8192])
26 @pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [torch.float16, torch.bfloat16])
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ def test_rms_norm_batch_invariant_vs_standard(
69 )
70
71
72 -@hopper_only
72 +@skip_unsupported
73 @pytest.mark.parametrize("batch_size", [1, 16, 128])
74 @pytest.mark.parametrize("seq_len", [1, 32, 512])
75 @pytest.mark.parametrize("hidden_size", [2048, 4096])
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ def test_rms_norm_3d_input(batch_size: int, seq_len: int, hidden_size: int):
111 )
112
113
114 -@hopper_only
114 +@skip_unsupported
115 def test_rms_norm_numerical_stability():
116 """
117 Test RMS norm numerical stability with extreme values.
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ def test_rms_norm_numerical_stability():
171 )
172
173
174 -@hopper_only
174 +@skip_unsupported
175 def test_rms_norm_formula():
176 """
177 Test that RMS norm follows the correct mathematical formula.
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ def test_rms_norm_formula():
204 )
205
206
207 -@hopper_only
207 +@skip_unsupported
208 @pytest.mark.parametrize("hidden_size", [128, 1024, 4096, 16384])
209 def test_rms_norm_different_hidden_sizes(hidden_size: int):
210 """
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ def test_rms_norm_different_hidden_sizes(hidden_size: int):
242 )
243
244
245 -@hopper_only
245 +@skip_unsupported
246 def test_rms_norm_determinism():
247 """
248 Test that batch-invariant RMS norm produces deterministic results.
vllm/model_executor/layers/quantization/fp8.py
+54 -4
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.base_config import (
41 QuantizationConfig,
42 QuantizeMethodBase,
43 )
44 +from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.input_quant_fp8 import QuantFP8
45 from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.kv_cache import BaseKVCacheMethod
46 from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization.utils.flashinfer_utils import (
47 FlashinferMoeBackend,
@@ -94,9 +95,11 @@ from vllm.platforms import current_platform
95 from vllm.scalar_type import scalar_types
96 from vllm.utils import has_deep_gemm
97 from vllm.utils.deep_gemm import (
98 + fp8_gemm_nt,
99 get_col_major_tma_aligned_tensor,
100 is_deep_gemm_e8m0_used,
101 is_deep_gemm_supported,
102 + should_use_deepgemm_for_fp8_linear,
103 )
104 from vllm.utils.flashinfer import has_flashinfer_moe
105
@@ -539,8 +542,34 @@ class Fp8LinearMethod(LinearMethodBase):
542 x: torch.Tensor,
543 bias: torch.Tensor | None = None,
544 ) -> torch.Tensor:
542 - # If batch invariant mode is enabled, dequantize and use BF16 compute
545 + # if batch invariant mode is enabled, prefer DeepGEMM FP8 path
546 + # we will use BF16 dequant when DeepGEMM is not supported.
547 if vllm_is_batch_invariant():
548 + if self.block_quant and should_use_deepgemm_for_fp8_linear(
549 + torch.bfloat16, layer.weight, None
550 + ):
551 + # use group quant consistent with block size across K
552 + assert self.act_q_group_shape is not None
553 + q_input, input_scale = QuantFP8(
554 + False,
555 + self.act_q_group_shape,
556 + column_major_scales=True,
557 + )(x)
558 +
559 + output_2d = torch.empty(
560 + (q_input.shape[0], layer.weight.shape[0]),
561 + dtype=torch.bfloat16,
562 + device=q_input.device,
563 + )
564 + fp8_gemm_nt(
565 + (q_input, input_scale),
566 + (layer.weight, layer.weight_scale),
567 + output_2d,
568 + )
569 + if bias is not None:
570 + output_2d = output_2d + bias
571 + return output_2d
572 +
573 # Dequantize FP8 weights to BF16
574 weight_fp8 = layer.weight.to(torch.bfloat16)
575 weight_scale = layer.weight_scale.to(torch.bfloat16)
@@ -555,9 +584,30 @@ class Fp8LinearMethod(LinearMethodBase):
584
585 N, K = weight_fp8.shape
586
558 - # Scale is stored transposed: [num_blocks_k, num_blocks_n]
559 - # We need to transpose it to [num_blocks_n, num_blocks_k] first
560 - weight_scale = weight_scale.t()
587 + # determine expected number of blocks along N and K
588 + num_blocks_n = (N + block_n - 1) // block_n
589 + num_blocks_k = (K + block_k - 1) // block_k
590 +
591 + # scale layout may be [num_blocks_n, num_blocks_k]
592 + # or [num_blocks_k, num_blocks_n] depending on backend
593 + if weight_scale.dim() != 2:
594 + raise RuntimeError(
595 + f"FP8 block scale must be 2D, got {tuple(weight_scale.shape)}"
596 + )
597 +
598 + scale_rows, scale_cols = weight_scale.shape
599 + if (scale_rows, scale_cols) == (num_blocks_k, num_blocks_n):
600 + if num_blocks_n == num_blocks_k:
601 + # ambiguous square case, warn and skip transpose
602 + logger.warning(
603 + "Batch-invariant FP8: square block-scale %dx%d; "
604 + "skipping transpose to avoid misorientation.",
605 + scale_rows,
606 + scale_cols,
607 + )
608 + else:
609 + # clear KN -> transpose to NK
610 + weight_scale = weight_scale.t()
611
612 # Expand scale to match weight dimensions
613 # scale_expanded should have shape [N, K]