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A high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and serving engine for LLMs

Mirrored from https://github.com/tduncan-lum/Nvidia-Optimization-Stack---VLLM.git

Synced Nov 7, 05:15 UTC

[Model] Add LoRA support for Whisper models (#29856)

Signed-off-by: daje0601 <englishmt4118@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

daje0601 committed Mar 5, 2026 at 11:38 UTC 3b23d57c960c77edbc31f9bcae9dcb69a491fd19
4 files changed +185 -14
tests/lora/conftest.py
+5
@@ -289,6 +289,11 @@ def llama32_lora_files(llama32_lora_huggingface_id):
289 return snapshot_download(repo_id=llama32_lora_huggingface_id)
290
291
292 +@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
293 +def whisper_lora_files():
294 + return snapshot_download(repo_id="chengyili2005/whisper-small-mandarin-lora")
295 +
296 +
297 @pytest.fixture
298 def reset_default_device():
299 """
tests/lora/test_whisper.py new
+153
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
1 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
2 +# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
3 +"""
4 +Integration tests for Whisper models with LoRA adapters.
5 +
6 +These tests verify that Whisper models can correctly load and use LoRA adapters
7 +for speech-to-text transcription tasks.
8 +"""
9 +
10 +import pytest
11 +
12 +import vllm
13 +from vllm.assets.audio import AudioAsset
14 +from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
15 +
16 +from ..utils import create_new_process_for_each_test
17 +
18 +# Model configuration
19 +WHISPER_MODEL = "openai/whisper-small"
20 +
21 +# Test prompts for Whisper transcription
22 +WHISPER_PROMPT = "<|startoftranscript|><|en|><|transcribe|><|notimestamps|>"
23 +
24 +# Note: whisper_lora_files fixture is defined in conftest.py
25 +
26 +
27 +@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
28 +def use_spawn_for_whisper(monkeypatch):
29 + """Whisper has issues with forked workers, use spawn instead."""
30 + monkeypatch.setenv("VLLM_WORKER_MULTIPROC_METHOD", "spawn")
31 +
32 +
33 +def create_whisper_llm(enable_lora: bool = True, max_loras: int = 2):
34 + """Create a Whisper LLM instance with optional LoRA support."""
35 + return vllm.LLM(
36 + model=WHISPER_MODEL,
37 + enable_lora=enable_lora,
38 + max_loras=max_loras if enable_lora else 1,
39 + max_lora_rank=64,
40 + max_model_len=448,
41 + dtype="half",
42 + enforce_eager=True, # For stability in tests
43 + )
44 +
45 +
46 +def run_whisper_inference(
47 + llm: vllm.LLM,
48 + lora_path: str | None = None,
49 + lora_id: int = 1,
50 +) -> list[str]:
51 + """Run Whisper inference with optional LoRA adapter."""
52 + # Load test audio
53 + audio_asset = AudioAsset("mary_had_lamb")
54 + audio_data = audio_asset.audio_and_sample_rate
55 +
56 + inputs = [
57 + {
58 + "prompt": WHISPER_PROMPT,
59 + "multi_modal_data": {"audio": audio_data},
60 + }
61 + ]
62 +
63 + sampling_params = vllm.SamplingParams(
64 + temperature=0,
65 + max_tokens=200,
66 + )
67 +
68 + # Prepare LoRA request if adapter path is provided
69 + lora_request = None
70 + if lora_path:
71 + lora_request = LoRARequest(
72 + lora_name=f"whisper_lora_{lora_id}",
73 + lora_int_id=lora_id,
74 + lora_path=lora_path,
75 + )
76 +
77 + outputs = llm.generate(inputs, sampling_params, lora_request=lora_request)
78 +
79 + return [output.outputs[0].text for output in outputs]
80 +
81 +
82 +@create_new_process_for_each_test()
83 +def test_whisper_lora_inference(whisper_lora_files):
84 + """Test basic Whisper inference with a LoRA adapter.
85 +
86 + This test verifies that:
87 + 1. Whisper model can be loaded with LoRA support enabled
88 + 2. A LoRA adapter can be applied during inference
89 + 3. The model produces valid transcription output
90 + """
91 + llm = create_whisper_llm(enable_lora=True)
92 +
93 + # Run inference with LoRA
94 + outputs = run_whisper_inference(llm, lora_path=whisper_lora_files, lora_id=1)
95 +
96 + # Verify we got a non-empty transcription
97 + assert len(outputs) == 1
98 + assert len(outputs[0]) > 0, "Expected non-empty transcription output"
99 +
100 + # The output should contain some recognizable words from the audio
101 + # (Mary had a little lamb)
102 + print(f"Transcription output: {outputs[0]}")
103 +
104 +
105 +@create_new_process_for_each_test()
106 +def test_whisper_multi_lora(whisper_lora_files):
107 + """Test Whisper with multiple LoRA adapter IDs.
108 +
109 + This test verifies that the same LoRA adapter can be loaded with
110 + different IDs and produce consistent results.
111 + """
112 + llm = create_whisper_llm(enable_lora=True, max_loras=4)
113 +
114 + # Test with different LoRA IDs using the same adapter
115 + outputs_lora1 = run_whisper_inference(llm, lora_path=whisper_lora_files, lora_id=1)
116 + outputs_lora2 = run_whisper_inference(llm, lora_path=whisper_lora_files, lora_id=2)
117 +
118 + # Both should produce valid outputs
119 + assert len(outputs_lora1[0]) > 0
120 + assert len(outputs_lora2[0]) > 0
121 +
122 + # Same adapter with different IDs should produce same output
123 + assert outputs_lora1 == outputs_lora2, (
124 + f"Expected same outputs for same adapter with different IDs. "
125 + f"Got: {outputs_lora1} vs {outputs_lora2}"
126 + )
127 +
128 +
129 +@create_new_process_for_each_test()
130 +def test_whisper_with_and_without_lora(whisper_lora_files):
131 + """Test that Whisper produces different outputs with and without LoRA.
132 +
133 + This test verifies that the LoRA adapter actually affects the model output.
134 + """
135 + llm = create_whisper_llm(enable_lora=True)
136 +
137 + # Run with LoRA
138 + outputs_with_lora = run_whisper_inference(
139 + llm, lora_path=whisper_lora_files, lora_id=1
140 + )
141 +
142 + # Run without LoRA (base model only)
143 + outputs_without_lora = run_whisper_inference(llm, lora_path=None)
144 +
145 + # Both should produce valid outputs
146 + assert len(outputs_with_lora[0]) > 0
147 + assert len(outputs_without_lora[0]) > 0
148 +
149 + print(f"Output with LoRA: {outputs_with_lora[0]}")
150 + print(f"Output without LoRA: {outputs_without_lora[0]}")
151 +
152 + # Note: Outputs may or may not differ depending on the adapter
153 + # The main verification is that both configurations work
vllm/lora/worker_manager.py
+12 -1
@@ -49,7 +49,18 @@ class WorkerLoRAManager:
49 # Use get_text_config() in case of multimodal models
50 text_config = vllm_config.model_config.hf_config.get_text_config()
51
52 - self.max_position_embeddings = text_config.max_position_embeddings
52 + # For encoder-decoder models (e.g., Whisper), use max_target_positions
53 + # instead of max_position_embeddings
54 + # TODO: Generalize max_position_embeddings handling for
55 + # out-of-tree (OOT) encoder-decoder models
56 + if vllm_config.model_config.is_encoder_decoder:
57 + self.max_position_embeddings = getattr(
58 + text_config, "max_target_positions", None
59 + )
60 + else:
61 + self.max_position_embeddings = getattr(
62 + text_config, "max_position_embeddings", None
63 + )
64 self.device = device
65 # Lazily initialized by create_lora_manager.
66 self._adapter_manager: LoRAModelManager
vllm/model_executor/models/whisper.py
+15 -13
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ from vllm.model_executor.layers.attention import (
31 )
32 from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import (
33 ColumnParallelLinear,
34 + MergedColumnParallelLinear,
35 QKVParallelLinear,
36 RowParallelLinear,
37 )
@@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ from vllm.v1.attention.backend import (
67
68 from .interfaces import (
69 MultiModalEmbeddings,
70 + SupportsLoRA,
71 SupportsMultiModal,
72 SupportsTranscription,
73 )
@@ -279,11 +281,12 @@ class WhisperCrossAttention(WhisperAttention):
281 quant_config=quant_config,
282 prefix=f"{prefix}.q_proj",
283 )
282 - self.kv_proj = QKVParallelLinear(
283 - hidden_size=embed_dim,
284 - head_size=self.head_dim,
285 - total_num_heads=0,
286 - total_num_kv_heads=self.total_num_heads,
284 + # Use MergedColumnParallelLinear for K and V projections.
285 + # This enables LoRA support via MergedColumnParallelLinearWithLoRA
286 + # which handles 2-slice configurations.
287 + self.kv_proj = MergedColumnParallelLinear(
288 + input_size=embed_dim,
289 + output_sizes=[embed_dim, embed_dim],
290 bias=bias,
291 quant_config=quant_config,
292 prefix=f"{prefix}.kv_proj",
@@ -615,8 +618,9 @@ class WhisperModel(nn.Module):
618 (".self_attn.qkv_proj", ".self_attn.q_proj", "q"),
619 (".self_attn.qkv_proj", ".self_attn.k_proj", "k"),
620 (".self_attn.qkv_proj", ".self_attn.v_proj", "v"),
618 - (".encoder_attn.kv_proj", ".encoder_attn.k_proj", "k"),
619 - (".encoder_attn.kv_proj", ".encoder_attn.v_proj", "v"),
621 + # MergedColumnParallelLinear uses integer indices (0, 1)
622 + (".encoder_attn.kv_proj", ".encoder_attn.k_proj", 0),
623 + (".encoder_attn.kv_proj", ".encoder_attn.v_proj", 1),
624 ]
625 params_dict = dict(self.named_parameters())
626 loaded_params: set[str] = set()
@@ -790,14 +794,12 @@ class WhisperForConditionalGeneration(
794 nn.Module,
795 SupportsTranscription,
796 SupportsMultiModal,
797 + SupportsLoRA,
798 ):
799 + # LoRA-specific attributes
800 packed_modules_mapping = {
795 - "self_attn.qkv_proj": [
796 - "self_attn.q_proj",
797 - "self_attn.k_proj",
798 - "self_attn.v_proj",
799 - ],
800 - "encoder_attn.kv_proj": ["encoder_attn.k_proj", "encoder_attn.v_proj"],
801 + "qkv_proj": ["q_proj", "k_proj", "v_proj"],
802 + "kv_proj": ["k_proj", "v_proj"],
803 }
804
805 hf_to_vllm_mapper = WeightsMapper(