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A high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and serving engine for LLMs

Mirrored from https://github.com/tduncan-lum/Nvidia-Optimization-Stack---VLLM.git

Synced Nov 15, 17:15 UTC

[Quantization] Fp8 Channelwise Dynamic Per Token GroupedGEMM (#15587)

Signed-off-by: ElizaWszola <eliza@neuralmagic.com> Signed-off-by: ElizaWszola <ewszola@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: rshaw@neuralmagic.com <robertgshaw2@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: ElizaWszola <eliza@neuralmagic.com> Co-authored-by: Lucas Wilkinson <wilkinson.lucas@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: ElizaWszola <ewszola@redhat.com>

Robert Shaw committed Mar 27, 2025 at 02:47 UTC 43ed4143c4ec00f4b587c5bcefdb3b6520fbe966
2 files changed +67 -66
vllm/model_executor/layers/fused_moe/layer.py
-26
@@ -885,32 +885,6 @@ class FusedMoE(torch.nn.Module):
885 ]
886 ]
887
888 - def _load_fp8_scale(self, param: torch.nn.Parameter,
889 - loaded_weight: torch.Tensor, weight_name: str,
890 - shard_id: str, expert_id: int) -> None:
891 - param_data = param.data
892 -
893 - # Input scales can be loaded directly and should be equal.
894 - if "input_scale" in weight_name:
895 - if param_data[expert_id] != 1 and (param_data[expert_id] -
896 - loaded_weight).abs() > 1e-5:
897 - raise ValueError(
898 - "input_scales of w1 and w3 of a layer "
899 - f"must be equal. But got {param_data[expert_id]} "
900 - f"vs. {loaded_weight}")
901 - param_data[expert_id] = loaded_weight
902 - # Weight scales
903 - elif "weight_scale" in weight_name:
904 - # If we are in merged column case (gate_up_proj)
905 - if shard_id in ("w1", "w3"):
906 - # We have to keep the weight scales of w1 and w3 because
907 - # we need to re-quantize w1/w3 weights after weight loading.
908 - idx = 0 if shard_id == "w1" else 1
909 - param_data[expert_id][idx] = loaded_weight
910 - # If we are in the row parallel case (down_proj)
911 - else:
912 - param_data[expert_id] = loaded_weight
913 -
888 def extra_repr(self) -> str:
889
890 s = (
vllm/model_executor/layers/quantization/compressed_tensors/compressed_tensors_moe.py
+67 -40
@@ -268,14 +268,23 @@ class CompressedTensorsW8A8Fp8MoECutlassMethod(CompressedTensorsMoEMethod):
268 self.input_quant = self.quant_config.target_scheme_map["Linear"].get(
269 "input_activations")
270
271 - if not (self.weight_quant.strategy == QuantizationStrategy.TENSOR
272 - and self.input_quant.strategy == QuantizationStrategy.TENSOR):
271 + per_tensor = (self.weight_quant.strategy == QuantizationStrategy.TENSOR
272 + and self.input_quant.strategy
273 + == QuantizationStrategy.TENSOR)
274 + per_channel = (
275 + self.weight_quant.strategy == QuantizationStrategy.CHANNEL
276 + and self.input_quant.strategy == QuantizationStrategy.TOKEN)
277 + if not (per_tensor or per_channel):
278 raise ValueError(
274 - "For FP8 Fused MoE layers, only per-tensor scales "
275 - "for weights and activations are supported. Found "
279 + "For FP8 Fused MoE layers, we require per tensor "
280 + "or channelwise, dynamic per token quantization. Found "
281 f"{self.weight_quant}, {self.input_quant}")
282
283 self.static_input_scales = not self.input_quant.dynamic
284 + if self.static_input_scales and per_channel:
285 + raise ValueError(
286 + "For FP8 Fused MoE layer, we require either per tensor or "
287 + "channelwise, dynamic per token quantization.")
288
289 def create_weights(self, layer: torch.nn.Module, num_experts: int,
290 hidden_size: int, intermediate_size_per_partition: int,
@@ -303,24 +312,40 @@ class CompressedTensorsW8A8Fp8MoECutlassMethod(CompressedTensorsMoEMethod):
312 set_weight_attrs(w2_weight, extra_weight_attrs)
313
314 # WEIGHT_SCALES
306 - # Allocate 2 scales for w1 and w3 respectively.
307 - # They will be combined to a single scale after weight loading.
308 - w13_weight_scale = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.ones(num_experts,
309 - 2,
310 - dtype=torch.float32),
311 - requires_grad=False)
312 - layer.register_parameter("w13_weight_scale", w13_weight_scale)
313 -
314 - w2_weight_scale = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.ones(num_experts,
315 - dtype=torch.float32),
316 - requires_grad=False)
317 - layer.register_parameter("w2_weight_scale", w2_weight_scale)
318 - # Add the quantization method used (per tensor/grouped/channel)
319 - # to ensure the weight scales are loaded in properly
320 - extra_weight_attrs.update(
321 - {"quant_method": FusedMoeWeightScaleSupported.TENSOR.value})
322 - set_weight_attrs(w13_weight_scale, extra_weight_attrs)
323 - set_weight_attrs(w2_weight_scale, extra_weight_attrs)
315 + if self.weight_quant.strategy == QuantizationStrategy.TENSOR:
316 + # Allocate 2 scales for w1 and w3 respectively.
317 + # They are combined to a single scale after weight loading.
318 + w13_weight_scale = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.ones(
319 + num_experts, 2, dtype=torch.float32),
320 + requires_grad=False)
321 + layer.register_parameter("w13_weight_scale", w13_weight_scale)
322 + w2_weight_scale = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.ones(
323 + num_experts, dtype=torch.float32),
324 + requires_grad=False)
325 + layer.register_parameter("w2_weight_scale", w2_weight_scale)
326 + # Add PER-TENSOR quantization for FusedMoE.weight_loader.
327 + extra_weight_attrs.update(
328 + {"quant_method": FusedMoeWeightScaleSupported.TENSOR.value})
329 + set_weight_attrs(w13_weight_scale, extra_weight_attrs)
330 + set_weight_attrs(w2_weight_scale, extra_weight_attrs)
331 +
332 + elif self.weight_quant.strategy == QuantizationStrategy.CHANNEL:
333 + w13_weight_scale = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.ones(
334 + num_experts,
335 + 2 * intermediate_size_per_partition,
336 + 1,
337 + dtype=torch.float32),
338 + requires_grad=False)
339 + layer.register_parameter("w13_weight_scale", w13_weight_scale)
340 + w2_weight_scale = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.ones(
341 + num_experts, hidden_size, 1, dtype=torch.float32),
342 + requires_grad=False)
343 + layer.register_parameter("w2_weight_scale", w2_weight_scale)
344 + # Add PER-CHANNEL quantization for FusedMoE.weight_loader.
345 + extra_weight_attrs.update(
346 + {"quant_method": FusedMoeWeightScaleSupported.CHANNEL.value})
347 + set_weight_attrs(w13_weight_scale, extra_weight_attrs)
348 + set_weight_attrs(w2_weight_scale, extra_weight_attrs)
349
350 # INPUT_SCALES
351 if self.static_input_scales:
@@ -362,6 +387,7 @@ class CompressedTensorsW8A8Fp8MoECutlassMethod(CompressedTensorsMoEMethod):
387 # Fp8 moe kernels require a single activation scale.
388 # We take the max of all the scales in case they differ.
389 if self.static_input_scales:
390 + assert self.input_quant.strategy == QuantizationStrategy.TENSOR
391 if (layer.w13_input_scale is None or layer.w2_input_scale is None):
392 raise ValueError(
393 "QuantConfig has static quantization, but found "
@@ -377,24 +403,25 @@ class CompressedTensorsW8A8Fp8MoECutlassMethod(CompressedTensorsMoEMethod):
403 layer.w2_input_scale = torch.nn.Parameter(
404 layer.w2_input_scale.max(), requires_grad=False)
405
380 - # Fp8 moe kernel needs single weight scale for w13 per expert.
381 - # We take the max then dequant and requant each expert.
382 - assert layer.w13_weight_scale is not None
383 - shard_size = layer.intermediate_size_per_partition
384 - max_w13_scales = layer.w13_weight_scale.max(dim=1).values
385 - for expert_id in range(layer.local_num_experts):
386 - start = 0
387 - for shard_id in range(2):
388 - dq_weight = per_tensor_dequantize(
389 - layer.w13_weight[expert_id][start:start + shard_size, :],
390 - layer.w13_weight_scale[expert_id][shard_id])
391 - layer.w13_weight[expert_id][
392 - start:start + shard_size, :], _ = ops.scaled_fp8_quant(
393 - dq_weight, max_w13_scales[expert_id])
394 - start += shard_size
395 -
396 - layer.w13_weight_scale = torch.nn.Parameter(max_w13_scales,
397 - requires_grad=False)
406 + # For Per-TENSOR case, Fp8 moe kernel needs single weight scale
407 + # for w13 per expert. Use max then dequant and requant each expert.
408 + if self.weight_quant.strategy == QuantizationStrategy.TENSOR:
409 + assert layer.w13_weight_scale is not None
410 + shard_size = layer.intermediate_size_per_partition
411 + max_w13_scales = layer.w13_weight_scale.max(dim=1).values
412 + for expert_id in range(layer.local_num_experts):
413 + start = 0
414 + for shard_id in range(2):
415 + dq_weight = per_tensor_dequantize(
416 + layer.w13_weight[expert_id][start:start +
417 + shard_size, :],
418 + layer.w13_weight_scale[expert_id][shard_id])
419 + layer.w13_weight[expert_id][
420 + start:start + shard_size, :], _ = ops.scaled_fp8_quant(
421 + dq_weight, max_w13_scales[expert_id])
422 + start += shard_size
423 + layer.w13_weight_scale = torch.nn.Parameter(max_w13_scales,
424 + requires_grad=False)
425
426 def apply(
427 self,