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YugabyteDB

Plugin: go.d.plugin Module: yugabytedb

Overview

This collector monitors the activity and performance of YugabyteDB servers.

It sends HTTP requests to the YugabyteDB metric endpoints.

It also provides top-queries and running-queries functions using pg_stat_statements and pg_stat_activity from YSQL.

This collector is supported on all platforms.

This collector supports collecting metrics from multiple instances of this integration, including remote instances.

The top-queries function requires the pg_stat_statements extension to be installed in the target database.

Viewing all running queries via pg_stat_activity may require elevated privileges (e.g., pg_read_all_stats).

Default Behavior

Auto-Detection

By default, it detects YugabyteDB instances running on localhost. On startup, it tries to collect metrics from:

Limits

The default configuration for this integration does not impose any limits on data collection.

Performance Impact

The default configuration for this integration is not expected to impose a significant performance impact on the system.

Setup

You can configure the yugabytedb collector in two ways:

Method Best for How to
UI Fast setup without editing files Go to Nodes → Configure this node → Collectors → Jobs, search for yugabytedb, then click + to add a job.
File If you prefer configuring via file, or need to automate deployments (e.g., with Ansible) Edit go.d/yugabytedb.conf and add a job.

:::important

UI configuration requires paid Netdata Cloud plan.

:::

Prerequisites

No action required.

Configuration

Options

The following options can be defined globally: update_every, autodetection_retry.

Config options | Group | Option | Description | Default | Required | |:------|:-----|:------------|:--------|:---------:| | **Collection** | update_every | Data collection interval (seconds). | 5 | no | | | autodetection_retry | Autodetection retry interval (seconds). Set 0 to disable. | 0 | no | | **Target** | url | Target endpoint URL. | http://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics | yes | | | timeout | HTTP request timeout (seconds). | 1 | no | | **HTTP Auth** | username | Username for Basic HTTP authentication. | | no | | | password | Password for Basic HTTP authentication. | | no | | | bearer_token_file | Path to a file containing a bearer token (used for `Authorization: Bearer`). | | no | | **TLS** | tls_skip_verify | Skip TLS certificate and hostname verification (insecure). | no | no | | | tls_ca | Path to CA bundle used to validate the server certificate. | | no | | | tls_cert | Path to client TLS certificate (for mTLS). | | no | | | tls_key | Path to client TLS private key (for mTLS). | | no | | **Proxy** | proxy_url | HTTP proxy URL. | | no | | | proxy_username | Username for proxy Basic HTTP authentication. | | no | | | proxy_password | Password for proxy Basic HTTP authentication. | | no | | **Request** | method | HTTP method to use. | GET | no | | | body | Request body (e.g., for POST/PUT). | | no | | | headers | Additional HTTP headers (one per line as key: value). | | no | | | not_follow_redirects | Do not follow HTTP redirects. | no | no | | | force_http2 | Force HTTP/2 (including h2c over TCP). | no | no | | **Functions** | functions.dsn | SQL DSN (required for query functions). | | no | | | functions.top_queries.disabled | Disable the [top-queries](#top-queries) function. | no | no | | | functions.top_queries.timeout | Query timeout (seconds). Uses collector timeout if not set. | | no | | | functions.top_queries.limit | Maximum number of queries to return. | 500 | no | | | functions.running_queries.disabled | Disable the [running-queries](#running-queries) function. | no | no | | | functions.running_queries.timeout | Query timeout (seconds). Uses collector timeout if not set. | | no | | | functions.running_queries.limit | Maximum number of queries to return. | 500 | no | | **Virtual Node** | vnode | Associates this data collection job with a [Virtual Node](https://learn.netdata.cloud/docs/netdata-agent/configuration/organize-systems-metrics-and-alerts#virtual-nodes). | | no |

via UI

Configure the yugabytedb collector from the Netdata web interface:

  1. Go to Nodes.
  2. Select the node where you want the yugabytedb data-collection job to run and click the :gear: (Configure this node). That node will run the data collection.
  3. The Collectors → Jobs view opens by default.
  4. In the Search box, type yugabytedb (or scroll the list) to locate the yugabytedb collector.
  5. Click the + next to the yugabytedb collector to add a new job.
  6. Fill in the job fields, then click Test to verify the configuration and Submit to save.
    • Test runs the job with the provided settings and shows whether data can be collected.
    • If it fails, an error message appears with details (for example, connection refused, timeout, or command execution errors), so you can adjust and retest.

via File

The configuration file name for this integration is go.d/yugabytedb.conf.

The file format is YAML. Generally, the structure is:

update_every: 1
autodetection_retry: 0
jobs:
  - name: some_name1
  - name: some_name2

You can edit the configuration file using the edit-config script from the Netdata config directory.

cd /etc/netdata 2>/dev/null || cd /opt/netdata/etc/netdata
sudo ./edit-config go.d/yugabytedb.conf
Examples
Basic

A basic example configuration.

jobs:
  - name: local
    url: http://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics     # Master
    # url: http://127.0.0.1:9000/prometheus-metrics   # Tablet Server
    # url: http://127.0.0.1:12000/prometheus-metrics  # YCQL
    # url: http://127.0.0.1:13000/prometheus-metrics  # YSQL

Top queries

Enable SQL query functions (YSQL).

Config ```yaml jobs: - name: local url: http://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics functions: dsn: postgres://yugabyte@127.0.0.1:5433/yugabyte?sslmode=disable ```
HTTP authentication

Basic HTTP authentication.

Config ```yaml jobs: - name: local url: http://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics username: username password: password ```
HTTPS with self-signed certificate

NGINX with enabled HTTPS and self-signed certificate.

Config ```yaml jobs: - name: local url: https://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics tls_skip_verify: yes ```
Multi-instance

Note: When you define multiple jobs, their names must be unique.

Collecting metrics from local and remote instances.

Config ```yaml jobs: - name: local url: http://127.0.0.1:7000/prometheus-metrics - name: remote url: http://192.0.2.1:7000/prometheus-metrics ```

Alerts

There are no alerts configured by default for this integration.

Metrics

Metrics grouped by scope.

The scope defines the instance that the metric belongs to. An instance is uniquely identified by a set of labels.

Per Master Client operations (Master)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of Master Client RPC operations.

Labels:

Label Description
operation The specific MasterClient RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.master_client_operations operations ops/s
yugabytedb.master_client_operations_latency latency microseconds

Per Master DDL operations

Metrics tracking Data Definition Language (DDL) operations performed on the Master server.

Labels:

Label Description
operation The specific DDL operation handler name.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.master_ddl_operations operations ops/s
yugabytedb.master_ddl_operations_latency latency microseconds

Per TabletServerService (Master)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of TabletServer RPC operations on the Master server.

Labels:

Label Description
op The specific TabletServer RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.master_tabletserverservice_operations operations ops/s
yugabytedb.master_tabletserverservice_operations_latency latency microseconds
yugabytedb.master_tabletserverservice_traffic received, sent bytes/s

Per PgClientService (Master)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of PostgreSQL client service RPC operations on the Master server.

Labels:

Label Description
operation The specific PgClientService RPC operation name that handles PostgreSQL protocol requests and responses.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.master_pgclientservice_operations operations ops/s
yugabytedb.master_pgclientservice_operations_latency latency microseconds
yugabytedb.master_pgclientservice_traffic received, sent bytes/s

Per RemoteBootstrapService (Master)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of RemoteBootstrap RPC operations on the Master server.

Labels:

Label Description
operation The specific RemoteBootstrap RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.master_remotebootstrapservice_operations operations ops/s
yugabytedb.master_remotebootstrapservice_operations_latency latency microseconds
yugabytedb.master_remotebootstrapservice_traffic received, sent bytes/s

Per Raft operations (Master)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of Raft consensus protocol operations on the Master server.

Labels:

Label Description
operation The specific Raft protocol operation name.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.master_consensus_operations operations ops/s
yugabytedb.master_consensus_operations_latency latency microseconds
yugabytedb.master_consensus_traffic received, sent bytes/s

Per TabletServerService (Tablet Server)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of TabletServer RPC operations on the Tablet server.

Labels:

Label Description
op The specific TabletServer RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserverservice_operations operations ops/s
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserverservice_operations_latency latency microseconds
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserverservice_traffic received, sent bytes/s

Per TabletServerAdminService (Tablet Server)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of TabletServerAdmin RPC operations on the Tablet server.

Labels:

Label Description
op The specific TabletServerAdmin RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserveradminservice_operations operations ops/s
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserveradminservice_operations_latency latency microseconds
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserveradminservice_traffic received, sent bytes/s

Per TabletServerBackupService (Tablet Server)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of TabletServerBackup RPC operations on the Tablet server.

Labels:

Label Description
op The specific TabletServerBackup RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserverbackupservice_operations operations ops/s
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserverbackupservice_operations_latency latency microseconds
yugabytedb.tserver_tabletserverbackupservice_traffic received, sent bytes/s

Per PgClientService (Tablet Server)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of PostgreSQL client service RPC operations on the Tablet server.

Labels:

Label Description
operation The specific PgClientService RPC operation name that handles PostgreSQL protocol requests and responses.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.tserver_pgclientservice_operations operations ops/s
yugabytedb.tserver_pgclientservice_operations_latency latency microseconds
yugabytedb.tserver_pgclientservice_traffic received, sent bytes/s

Per RemoteBootstrapService (Tablet Server)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of RemoteBootstrap RPC operations on the Tablet server.

Labels:

Label Description
operation The specific RemoteBootstrap RPC operation name.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.tserver_remotebootstrapservice_operations operations ops/s
yugabytedb.tserver_remotebootstrapservice_operations_latency latency microseconds
yugabytedb.tserver_remotebootstrapservice_traffic received, sent bytes/s

Per Raft operations (Tablet Server)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of Raft consensus protocol operations on the Tablet server.

Labels:

Label Description
operation The specific Raft protocol operation name.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.tserver_consensus_operations operations ops/s
yugabytedb.tserver_consensus_operations_latency latency microseconds
yugabytedb.tserver_consensus_traffic received, sent bytes/s

Per SQL Statements (YCQL)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of SQL statements on the YCQL server.

Labels:

Label Description
statement The specific SQL statement name.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.ycql_sql_statements statements statements/s
yugabytedb.yCql_sql_statements_latency latency microseconds

Per YSQL server

Metrics tracking connections on the YSQL server.

This scope has no labels.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.ysql_connection_usage available, used connections
yugabytedb.ysql_active_connections active connections
yugabytedb.ysql_established_connections established connections/s
yugabytedb.ysql_over_limit_connections over_limit rejects/s

Per SQL Statements (YSQL)

Metrics tracking latency and counts of SQL statements on the YSQL server.

Labels:

Label Description
statement The specific SQL statement name.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
yugabytedb.ysql_sql_statements statements statements/s
yugabytedb.ysql_sql_statements_latency latency microseconds

Live Data

This collector exposes real-time functions for interactive troubleshooting in the Live tab.

Top Queries

Retrieves aggregated query statistics from the PostgreSQL-compatible pg_stat_statements extension in YSQL.

This function queries the pg_stat_statements view which tracks execution statistics for all SQL statements executed on the YSQL layer. It provides timing metrics, execution counts, and row statistics for each unique query pattern.

Use cases: - Identify slow queries consuming excessive total execution time - Find high-frequency queries that may benefit from optimization - Analyze query patterns by database and user

Query text is truncated at 4096 characters for display purposes.

Aspect Description
Name Yugabytedb:top-queries
Require Cloud yes
Performance Queries the pg_stat_statements view via YSQL connection:
• Default limit of 500 rows balances completeness with performance
• Use sql_timeout to prevent long-running queries
Security Query text may contain unmasked literal values including potentially sensitive data:
• Personal information in WHERE clauses or INSERT values
• Business data embedded in queries
• Access should be restricted to authorized personnel only
Availability Available when:
• The collector has successfully connected to YSQL
• The pg_stat_statements extension is installed
• Returns HTTP 503 if the SQL connection cannot be established or extension is not installed
• Returns HTTP 500 if the query fails
• Returns HTTP 504 if the query times out

Prerequisites

Enable pg_stat_statements extension

The pg_stat_statements extension must be installed in the target YSQL database.

  1. Install the extension:
   CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS pg_stat_statements;
  1. Verify access:
   SELECT * FROM pg_stat_statements LIMIT 1;

:::info

  • The extension tracks statistics for all SQL statements executed
  • Statistics can be reset with SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset()
  • YugabyteDB uses PostgreSQL-compatible extensions

:::

Parameters

Parameter Type Description Required Default Options
Filter By select Select the primary sort column. Options include total time, mean time, max time, calls, and rows. Defaults to total time to focus on most resource-intensive queries. yes totalTime

Returns

Aggregated query statistics from pg_stat_statements. Each row represents a unique query pattern with cumulative metrics across all executions.

Column Type Unit Visibility Description
Query ID string hidden Internal hash identifier for the normalized query pattern.
Query string Normalized SQL query text with literals replaced by parameter placeholders. Truncated to 4096 characters.
Database string Database name where the query was executed. Useful for multi-database workload analysis.
User string YSQL user who executed the query. Useful for identifying workload by user or application.
Calls integer Total number of times this query pattern has been executed. High values indicate frequently run queries.
Total Time duration milliseconds Cumulative execution time across all calls. Primary metric for identifying resource-intensive queries.
Mean Time duration milliseconds Average execution time per call. Compare with total time to distinguish slow queries from frequently called ones.
Min Time duration milliseconds hidden Minimum execution time observed for this query pattern.
Max Time duration milliseconds hidden Maximum execution time observed. Large gaps between min and max may indicate parameter sensitivity or lock contention.
Rows integer Total number of rows retrieved or affected by the query across all executions.
Stddev Time duration milliseconds hidden Standard deviation of execution times. High values indicate inconsistent query performance.

Running Queries

Retrieves currently executing statements from the PostgreSQL-compatible pg_stat_activity view in YSQL.

This function queries pg_stat_activity to show all non-idle backend processes with their current query, state, and timing information. It excludes idle connections to focus on active workload.

Use cases: - Identify long-running queries that may need investigation - Monitor active connections and their current state - Investigate blocked or waiting queries

Query text is truncated at 4096 characters for display purposes.

Aspect Description
Name Yugabytedb:running-queries
Require Cloud yes
Performance Queries the pg_stat_activity view via YSQL connection:
• Returns only non-idle connections to reduce result size
• Default limit of 500 rows balances completeness with performance
• Use sql_timeout to prevent long-running queries
Security Query text may contain unmasked literal values including potentially sensitive data:
• Personal information in WHERE clauses or INSERT values
• Business data embedded in queries
• Access should be restricted to authorized personnel only
Availability Available when:
• The collector has successfully connected to YSQL
• Returns HTTP 503 if the SQL connection cannot be established
• Returns HTTP 500 if the query fails
• Returns HTTP 504 if the query times out

Prerequisites

Grant access to all queries (optional)

By default, users can only see their own queries in pg_stat_activity. To view all users' queries, grant the pg_read_all_stats role:

GRANT pg_read_all_stats TO your_user;

:::info

  • The yugabyte superuser can see all queries by default
  • Without elevated privileges, only the user's own queries are visible
  • Idle connections are filtered out from results

:::

Parameters

Parameter Type Description Required Default Options
Filter By select Select the primary sort column. Defaults to elapsed time to focus on longest-running queries. yes elapsedMs

Returns

Currently running SQL statements from pg_stat_activity. Each row represents an active backend process with its current query and execution context.

Column Type Unit Visibility Description
PID string hidden Backend process ID. Can be used with pg_terminate_backend() to cancel a query.
Query string The SQL statement currently being executed. Truncated to 4096 characters.
Database string Database name the backend is connected to.
User string YSQL user name of the backend process.
State string Current state of the backend (active, idle in transaction, fastpath function call, etc.).
Wait Event Type string hidden Type of event the backend is waiting for (Lock, LWLock, IO, etc.). Null if not waiting.
Wait Event string hidden Specific wait event name. Useful for diagnosing lock contention or I/O bottlenecks.
Application string hidden Application name set by the client connection. Useful for identifying which application is running the query.
Client Address string hidden IP address of the client connection.
Query Start string hidden Timestamp when the current query began execution.
Elapsed duration milliseconds Time elapsed since the query started. High values indicate long-running queries that may need investigation.

Troubleshooting

Debug Mode

Important: Debug mode is not supported for data collection jobs created via the UI using the Dyncfg feature.

To troubleshoot issues with the yugabytedb collector, run the go.d.plugin with the debug option enabled. The output should give you clues as to why the collector isn't working.

  • Navigate to the plugins.d directory, usually at /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/. If that's not the case on your system, open netdata.conf and look for the plugins setting under [directories].
  cd /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/
  • Switch to the netdata user.
  sudo -u netdata -s
  • Run the go.d.plugin to debug the collector:
  ./go.d.plugin -d -m yugabytedb

To debug a specific job:

  ./go.d.plugin -d -m yugabytedb -j jobName

Getting Logs

If you're encountering problems with the yugabytedb collector, follow these steps to retrieve logs and identify potential issues:

  • Run the command specific to your system (systemd, non-systemd, or Docker container).
  • Examine the output for any warnings or error messages that might indicate issues. These messages should provide clues about the root cause of the problem.

System with systemd

Use the following command to view logs generated since the last Netdata service restart:

journalctl _SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID="$(systemctl show --value --property=InvocationID netdata)" --namespace=netdata --grep yugabytedb

System without systemd

Locate the collector log file, typically at /var/log/netdata/collector.log, and use grep to filter for collector's name:

grep yugabytedb /var/log/netdata/collector.log

Note: This method shows logs from all restarts. Focus on the latest entries for troubleshooting current issues.

Docker Container

If your Netdata runs in a Docker container named "netdata" (replace if different), use this command:

docker logs netdata 2>&1 | grep yugabytedb