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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
2
3 package smartctl
4
5 import (
6 "errors"
7 "fmt"
8 "strings"
9 )
10
11 type scanDevice struct {
12 name string
13 infoName string
14 typ string
15 extra bool // added via config "extra_devices"
16 }
17
18 func (s *scanDevice) key() string {
19 return fmt.Sprintf("%s|%s", s.name, s.typ)
20 }
21
22 func (s *scanDevice) shortName() string {
23 return strings.TrimPrefix(s.name, "/dev/")
24 }
25
26 func (c *Collector) scanDevices() (map[string]*scanDevice, error) {
27 // Issue on Discord: https://discord.com/channels/847502280503590932/1261747175361347644/1261747175361347644
28 // "sat" devices being identified as "scsi" with --scan, and then later
29 // code attempts to validate the type by calling `smartctl` with the "scsi" type.
30 // This validation can trigger unintended "Enabling discard_zeroes_data" messages in system logs (dmesg).
31 // To address this specific issue we use `smartctl --scan-open` as a workaround.
32 // This method reliably identifies device types.
33 scanOpen := c.NoCheckPowerMode == "never"
34
35 resp, err := c.exec.scan(scanOpen)
36 if err != nil {
37 return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to scan devices: %v", err)
38 }
39
40 devices := make(map[string]*scanDevice)
41
42 for _, d := range resp.Get("devices").Array() {
43 dev := &scanDevice{
44 name: d.Get("name").String(),
45 infoName: d.Get("info_name").String(),
46 typ: d.Get("type").String(),
47 }
48
49 if dev.name == "" || dev.typ == "" {
50 c.Warningf("device info missing required fields (name: '%s', type: '%s'), skipping", dev.name, dev.typ)
51 continue
52 }
53
54 if !c.deviceSr.MatchString(dev.infoName) {
55 c.Debugf("device %s does not match selector, skipping it", dev.infoName)
56 continue
57 }
58
59 if !scanOpen && dev.typ == "scsi" {
60 // `smartctl --scan` attempts to guess the device type based on the path, but this can be unreliable.
61 // Accurate device type information is crucial because we use the `--device` option to gather data.
62 // Using the wrong type can lead to issues.
63 // For example, using 'scsi' for 'sat' devices prevents `smartctl` from issuing the necessary ATA commands.
64
65 c.handleGuessedScsiScannedDevice(dev)
66 }
67
68 c.Debugf("smartctl scan found device '%s' type '%s' info_name '%s'", dev.name, dev.typ, dev.infoName)
69
70 devices[dev.key()] = dev
71 }
72
73 c.Debugf("smartctl scan found %d devices", len(devices))
74
75 for _, v := range c.ExtraDevices {
76 dev := &scanDevice{name: v.Name, typ: v.Type, extra: true}
77
78 if _, ok := devices[dev.key()]; !ok {
79 devices[dev.key()] = dev
80 }
81 }
82
83 if len(devices) == 0 {
84 return nil, errors.New("no devices found during scan")
85 }
86
87 return devices, nil
88 }
89
90 func (c *Collector) handleGuessedScsiScannedDevice(dev *scanDevice) {
91 if dev.typ != "scsi" || c.hasScannedDevice(dev) {
92 return
93 }
94
95 d := &scanDevice{name: dev.name, typ: "sat"}
96
97 if c.hasScannedDevice(d) {
98 dev.typ = d.typ
99 return
100 }
101
102 resp, _ := c.exec.deviceInfo(dev.name, "sat", c.NoCheckPowerMode)
103 if resp == nil || isExitStatusHasAnyBit(resp, 0, 1, 2) {
104 return
105 }
106
107 attrs, ok := newSmartDevice(resp).ataSmartAttributeTable()
108 if !ok || len(attrs) == 0 {
109 return
110 }
111
112 c.Debugf("changing device '%s' type 'scsi' -> 'sat'", dev.name)
113 dev.typ = "sat"
114 }
115
116 func (c *Collector) hasScannedDevice(d *scanDevice) bool {
117 _, ok := c.scannedDevices[d.key()]
118 return ok
119 }