Fast and extensible multi-platform HTTP/1-2-3 web server with automatic HTTPS
Mirrored from https://github.com/Slazee/caddy.git
Synced Nov 11, 01:00 UTC
| 1 | // Copyright 2015 Matthew Holt and The Caddy Authors |
| 2 | // |
| 3 | // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 4 | // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 5 | // You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 6 | // |
| 7 | // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 8 | // |
| 9 | // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 10 | // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 11 | // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 12 | // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 13 | // limitations under the License. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | package fileserver |
| 16 | |
| 17 | import ( |
| 18 | "context" |
| 19 | "fmt" |
| 20 | "io/fs" |
| 21 | "os" |
| 22 | "path/filepath" |
| 23 | "sort" |
| 24 | "strings" |
| 25 | "testing" |
| 26 | "time" |
| 27 | |
| 28 | "go.uber.org/zap" |
| 29 | |
| 30 | "github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2" |
| 31 | "github.com/caddyserver/caddy/v2/internal/filesystems" |
| 32 | ) |
| 33 | |
| 34 | // makeBenchDir populates dir with n regular files and a handful of |
| 35 | // symlinks (both to files and to a subdirectory), mirroring what a |
| 36 | // real, large, browsable directory tends to contain. |
| 37 | func makeBenchDir(tb testing.TB, dir string, n int) { |
| 38 | tb.Helper() |
| 39 | |
| 40 | subdir := filepath.Join(dir, "subdir") |
| 41 | if err := os.Mkdir(subdir, 0o755); err != nil { |
| 42 | tb.Fatal(err) |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | |
| 45 | for i := range n { |
| 46 | name := filepath.Join(dir, fmt.Sprintf("file-%d.txt", i)) |
| 47 | if err := os.WriteFile(name, []byte("x"), 0o600); err != nil { |
| 48 | tb.Fatal(err) |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | } |
| 51 | |
| 52 | target := filepath.Join(dir, "file-0.txt") |
| 53 | if err := os.Symlink(target, filepath.Join(dir, "symlink-to-file")); err != nil { |
| 54 | tb.Skipf("symlink not supported on this platform: %v", err) |
| 55 | } |
| 56 | if err := os.Symlink(subdir, filepath.Join(dir, "symlink-to-dir")); err != nil { |
| 57 | tb.Skipf("symlink not supported on this platform: %v", err) |
| 58 | } |
| 59 | } |
| 60 | |
| 61 | // readBenchDirEntries reads all entries of dir once, up front, so that |
| 62 | // benchmark iterations measure only the cost of directoryListing itself |
| 63 | // (allocations, stat calls per entry) rather than the readdir syscall. |
| 64 | // |
| 65 | // It deliberately opens the directory and calls the ReadDir method on the |
| 66 | // resulting file (like loadDirectoryContents does in production), not |
| 67 | // fs.ReadDir/os.ReadDir - the latter sort entries by filename before |
| 68 | // returning them, which would silently hand the sort benchmarks |
| 69 | // already-sorted input and let sort.Sort's adaptive algorithm breeze |
| 70 | // through with far fewer comparisons than a real, filesystem-ordered |
| 71 | // directory listing requires. |
| 72 | func readBenchDirEntries(tb testing.TB, dir string) (fs.FS, []fs.DirEntry) { |
| 73 | tb.Helper() |
| 74 | |
| 75 | fileSystem := filesystems.OsFS{} |
| 76 | f, err := fileSystem.Open(dir) |
| 77 | if err != nil { |
| 78 | tb.Fatal(err) |
| 79 | } |
| 80 | defer f.Close() |
| 81 | |
| 82 | entries, err := f.(fs.ReadDirFile).ReadDir(-1) |
| 83 | if err != nil { |
| 84 | tb.Fatal(err) |
| 85 | } |
| 86 | return fileSystem, entries |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | |
| 89 | func benchFileServer() *FileServer { |
| 90 | return &FileServer{ |
| 91 | Browse: &Browse{}, |
| 92 | logger: zap.NewNop(), |
| 93 | } |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | |
| 96 | func benchmarkDirectoryListing(b *testing.B, n int, listFn func(fsrv *FileServer, ctx context.Context, fileSystem fs.FS, entries []fs.DirEntry, root string) *browseTemplateContext) { |
| 97 | dir := b.TempDir() |
| 98 | makeBenchDir(b, dir, n) |
| 99 | fileSystem, entries := readBenchDirEntries(b, dir) |
| 100 | fsrv := benchFileServer() |
| 101 | ctx := context.Background() |
| 102 | |
| 103 | b.ReportAllocs() |
| 104 | |
| 105 | for b.Loop() { |
| 106 | listFn(fsrv, ctx, fileSystem, entries, dir) |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | } |
| 109 | |
| 110 | func BenchmarkDirectoryListing(b *testing.B) { |
| 111 | for _, n := range []int{100, 1_000, 10_000, 50_000} { |
| 112 | b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("entries=%d", n), func(b *testing.B) { |
| 113 | benchmarkDirectoryListing(b, n, func(fsrv *FileServer, ctx context.Context, fileSystem fs.FS, entries []fs.DirEntry, root string) *browseTemplateContext { |
| 114 | return fsrv.directoryListing(ctx, fileSystem, time.Time{}, entries, true, root, "/", caddy.NewReplacer()) |
| 115 | }) |
| 116 | }) |
| 117 | } |
| 118 | } |
| 119 | |
| 120 | // makeBenchItems builds n synthetic fileInfo items (no disk I/O), mixing |
| 121 | // upper/lower case names and marking roughly 1 in 10 as directories, to |
| 122 | // exercise the sort comparators - including bySize's directory name |
| 123 | // tie-break - the way a real, large, mixed listing would. |
| 124 | func makeBenchItems(n int) []fileInfo { |
| 125 | items := make([]fileInfo, n) |
| 126 | for i := range n { |
| 127 | name := fmt.Sprintf("file_%d.txt", i) |
| 128 | if i%2 == 0 { |
| 129 | name = fmt.Sprintf("FILE_%d.TXT", i) |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | items[i] = fileInfo{ |
| 132 | Name: name, |
| 133 | Size: int64(i), |
| 134 | IsDir: i%10 == 0, |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | return items |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | |
| 140 | func fillNameLower(items []fileInfo) { |
| 141 | for i := range items { |
| 142 | items[i].nameLower = strings.ToLower(items[i].Name) |
| 143 | } |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | |
| 146 | // benchmarkSort times sortFn against a fresh, unsorted copy of a synthetic |
| 147 | // item set on every iteration. The copy, and the optional prepare step |
| 148 | // (e.g. filling the nameLower cache), happen outside the timed portion so |
| 149 | // the benchmark isolates the cost of the sort itself. |
| 150 | func benchmarkSort(b *testing.B, n int, prepare func(items []fileInfo), sortFn func(items []fileInfo)) { |
| 151 | pristine := makeBenchItems(n) |
| 152 | items := make([]fileInfo, n) |
| 153 | |
| 154 | for b.Loop() { |
| 155 | b.StopTimer() |
| 156 | copy(items, pristine) |
| 157 | if prepare != nil { |
| 158 | prepare(items) |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | b.StartTimer() |
| 161 | sortFn(items) |
| 162 | } |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | |
| 165 | func BenchmarkSortByName(b *testing.B) { |
| 166 | for _, n := range []int{100, 1_000, 10_000, 50_000} { |
| 167 | b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("entries=%d", n), func(b *testing.B) { |
| 168 | benchmarkSort(b, n, fillNameLower, func(items []fileInfo) { |
| 169 | sort.Sort(byName(browseTemplateContext{Items: items})) |
| 170 | }) |
| 171 | }) |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | } |
| 174 | |
| 175 | func BenchmarkSortByNameDirFirst(b *testing.B) { |
| 176 | for _, n := range []int{100, 1_000, 10_000, 50_000} { |
| 177 | b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("entries=%d", n), func(b *testing.B) { |
| 178 | benchmarkSort(b, n, fillNameLower, func(items []fileInfo) { |
| 179 | sort.Sort(byNameDirFirst(browseTemplateContext{Items: items})) |
| 180 | }) |
| 181 | }) |
| 182 | } |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | |
| 185 | func BenchmarkSortBySize(b *testing.B) { |
| 186 | for _, n := range []int{100, 1_000, 10_000, 50_000} { |
| 187 | b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("entries=%d", n), func(b *testing.B) { |
| 188 | benchmarkSort(b, n, fillNameLower, func(items []fileInfo) { |
| 189 | sort.Sort(bySize(browseTemplateContext{Items: items})) |
| 190 | }) |
| 191 | }) |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | |
| 195 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 196 | // Overall benchmark: the whole real-world browse-request path - reading |
| 197 | // directory entries into a listing and then sorting it. |
| 198 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 199 | |
| 200 | func benchmarkDirectoryListingAndSort(b *testing.B, n int, run func(fsrv *FileServer, ctx context.Context, fileSystem fs.FS, entries []fs.DirEntry, root string) *browseTemplateContext) { |
| 201 | dir := b.TempDir() |
| 202 | makeBenchDir(b, dir, n) |
| 203 | fileSystem, entries := readBenchDirEntries(b, dir) |
| 204 | fsrv := benchFileServer() |
| 205 | ctx := context.Background() |
| 206 | |
| 207 | b.ReportAllocs() |
| 208 | |
| 209 | for b.Loop() { |
| 210 | run(fsrv, ctx, fileSystem, entries, dir) |
| 211 | } |
| 212 | } |
| 213 | |
| 214 | func BenchmarkDirectoryListingAndSort(b *testing.B) { |
| 215 | for _, n := range []int{100, 1_000, 10_000, 50_000} { |
| 216 | b.Run(fmt.Sprintf("entries=%d", n), func(b *testing.B) { |
| 217 | benchmarkDirectoryListingAndSort(b, n, func(fsrv *FileServer, ctx context.Context, fileSystem fs.FS, entries []fs.DirEntry, root string) *browseTemplateContext { |
| 218 | listing := fsrv.directoryListing(ctx, fileSystem, time.Time{}, entries, true, root, "/", caddy.NewReplacer()) |
| 219 | listing.applySortAndLimit(sortByNameDirFirst, sortOrderAsc, "", "") |
| 220 | return listing |
| 221 | }) |
| 222 | }) |
| 223 | } |
| 224 | } |