introduce "format" date-mode

This feeds the format directly to strftime. Besides being a little more flexible, the main advantage is that your system strftime may know more about your locale's preferred format (e.g., how to spell the days of the week). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Jeff King committed Jun 25, 2015 at 12:55 UTC aa1462cc3d3b0c4c8ad6a60aaf31e0f3a424162d
8 files changed +61 -1
Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
+5
@@ -727,6 +727,11 @@ format, often found in email messages.
727 +
728 `--date=raw` shows the date in the internal raw Git format `%s %z` format.
729 +
730 +`--date=format:...` feeds the format `...` to your system `strftime`.
731 +Use `--date=format:%c` to show the date in your system locale's
732 +preferred format. See the `strftime` manual for a complete list of
733 +format placeholders.
734 ++
735 `--date=default` shows timestamps in the original time zone
736 (either committer's or author's).
737
builtin/blame.c
+3
@@ -2604,6 +2604,9 @@ parse_done:
2604 case DATE_NORMAL:
2605 blame_date_width = sizeof("Thu Oct 19 16:00:04 2006 -0700");
2606 break;
2607 + case DATE_STRFTIME:
2608 + blame_date_width = strlen(show_date(0, 0, &blame_date_mode)) + 1; /* add the null */
2609 + break;
2610 }
2611 blame_date_width -= 1; /* strip the null */
2612
cache.h
+2
@@ -1114,8 +1114,10 @@ struct date_mode {
1114 DATE_ISO8601,
1115 DATE_ISO8601_STRICT,
1116 DATE_RFC2822,
1117 + DATE_STRFTIME,
1118 DATE_RAW
1119 } type;
1120 + const char *strftime_fmt;
1121 };
1122
1123 /*
date.c
+8 -1
@@ -163,6 +163,8 @@ void show_date_relative(unsigned long time, int tz,
163 struct date_mode *date_mode_from_type(enum date_mode_type type)
164 {
165 static struct date_mode mode;
166 + if (type == DATE_STRFTIME)
167 + die("BUG: cannot create anonymous strftime date_mode struct");
168 mode.type = type;
169 return &mode;
170 }
@@ -221,6 +223,8 @@ const char *show_date(unsigned long time, int tz, const struct date_mode *mode)
223 weekday_names[tm->tm_wday], tm->tm_mday,
224 month_names[tm->tm_mon], tm->tm_year + 1900,
225 tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec, tz);
226 + else if (mode->type == DATE_STRFTIME)
227 + strbuf_addftime(&timebuf, mode->strftime_fmt, tm);
228 else
229 strbuf_addf(&timebuf, "%.3s %.3s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %d%c%+05d",
230 weekday_names[tm->tm_wday],
@@ -787,7 +791,10 @@ void parse_date_format(const char *format, struct date_mode *mode)
791 mode->type = DATE_NORMAL;
792 else if (!strcmp(format, "raw"))
793 mode->type = DATE_RAW;
790 - else
794 + else if (skip_prefix(format, "format:", &format)) {
795 + mode->type = DATE_STRFTIME;
796 + mode->strftime_fmt = xstrdup(format);
797 + } else
798 die("unknown date format %s", format);
799 }
800
gettext.c
+1
@@ -162,6 +162,7 @@ void git_setup_gettext(void)
162 podir = GIT_LOCALE_PATH;
163 bindtextdomain("git", podir);
164 setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
165 + setlocale(LC_TIME, "");
166 init_gettext_charset("git");
167 textdomain("git");
168 }
strbuf.c
+29
@@ -709,3 +709,32 @@ char *xstrfmt(const char *fmt, ...)
709
710 return ret;
711 }
712 +
713 +void strbuf_addftime(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, const struct tm *tm)
714 +{
715 + size_t len;
716 +
717 + /*
718 + * strftime reports "0" if it could not fit the result in the buffer.
719 + * Unfortunately, it also reports "0" if the requested time string
720 + * takes 0 bytes. So if we were to probe and grow, we have to choose
721 + * some arbitrary cap beyond which we guess that the format probably
722 + * just results in a 0-length output. Since we have to choose some
723 + * reasonable cap anyway, and since it is not that big, we may
724 + * as well just grow to their in the first place.
725 + */
726 + strbuf_grow(sb, 128);
727 + len = strftime(sb->buf + sb->len, sb->alloc - sb->len, fmt, tm);
728 +
729 + if (!len) {
730 + /*
731 + * Either we failed, or the format actually produces a 0-length
732 + * output. There's not much we can do, so we leave it blank.
733 + * However, the output array is left in an undefined state, so
734 + * we must re-assert our NUL terminator.
735 + */
736 + sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
737 + } else {
738 + sb->len += len;
739 + }
740 +}
strbuf.h
+5
@@ -344,6 +344,11 @@ extern void strbuf_commented_addf(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, ...);
344 __attribute__((format (printf,2,0)))
345 extern void strbuf_vaddf(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
346
347 +/**
348 + * Add the time specified by `tm`, as formatted by `strftime`.
349 + */
350 +extern void strbuf_addftime(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, const struct tm *tm);
351 +
352 /**
353 * Read a given size of data from a FILE* pointer to the buffer.
354 *
t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh
+8
@@ -227,6 +227,14 @@ test_expect_success 'Check format "rfc2822" date fields output' '
227 test_cmp expected actual
228 '
229
230 +test_expect_success 'Check format of strftime date fields' '
231 + echo "my date is 2006-07-03" >expected &&
232 + git for-each-ref \
233 + --format="%(authordate:format:my date is %Y-%m-%d)" \
234 + refs/heads >actual &&
235 + test_cmp expected actual
236 +'
237 +
238 cat >expected <<\EOF
239 refs/heads/master
240 refs/remotes/origin/master