| 1 | /*++ |
| 2 | |
| 3 | Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | Module Name: |
| 6 | |
| 7 | LxssUserCallback.cpp |
| 8 | |
| 9 | Abstract: |
| 10 | |
| 11 | This file contains kernel->user callback function definitions. |
| 12 | |
| 13 | --*/ |
| 14 | |
| 15 | #include "precomp.h" |
| 16 | #include "LxssUserCallback.h" |
| 17 | |
| 18 | LxssUserCallback::LxssUserCallback(_In_ HANDLE Handle, _In_ LXBUS_USER_CALLBACK_TYPE CallbackType, _In_ const LXSS_USER_CALLBACK& Callback, _In_ ULONG OutputBufferSize) : |
| 19 | m_callback(Callback), m_exiting(false), m_callbackType(CallbackType), m_event(wil::EventOptions::ManualReset | wil::EventOptions::Signaled) |
| 20 | { |
| 21 | // Keep a local copy of the handle so the request can be requeued. |
| 22 | THROW_IF_WIN32_BOOL_FALSE(::DuplicateHandle(GetCurrentProcess(), Handle, GetCurrentProcess(), &m_handle, 0, TRUE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)); |
| 23 | |
| 24 | // All result buffers are derivatives of LXBUS_USER_CALLBACK_DATA. |
| 25 | WI_ASSERT(OutputBufferSize >= sizeof(LXBUS_USER_CALLBACK_DATA)); |
| 26 | |
| 27 | // Allocate a buffer of the requested size. |
| 28 | m_buffer.resize(OutputBufferSize); |
| 29 | |
| 30 | // Set up the threadpool wait callback. |
| 31 | PTP_WAIT_CALLBACK ThreadpoolCallback; |
| 32 | ThreadpoolCallback = reinterpret_cast<PTP_WAIT_CALLBACK>(&ThreadpoolCallbackProxy); |
| 33 | |
| 34 | // N.B. Using unreferenced 'this' as context parameter since the destructor |
| 35 | // should wait for the threadpool thread to complete/unregister. |
| 36 | m_threadpoolWait.reset(CreateThreadpoolWait(ThreadpoolCallback, this, nullptr)); |
| 37 | |
| 38 | THROW_LAST_ERROR_IF(!m_threadpoolWait); |
| 39 | return; |
| 40 | } |
| 41 | |
| 42 | LxssUserCallback::~LxssUserCallback() |
| 43 | { |
| 44 | { |
| 45 | // synchronize with the callback thread to avoid a race where m_event |
| 46 | // is signalled but the callback is in the middle of queueing up |
| 47 | // another IO request. |
| 48 | std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(m_lock); |
| 49 | m_exiting = true; |
| 50 | } |
| 51 | |
| 52 | SetThreadpoolWait(m_threadpoolWait.get(), nullptr, nullptr); |
| 53 | IO_STATUS_BLOCK ioCancelStatus{}; |
| 54 | const NTSTATUS status = NtCancelIoFileEx(m_handle.get(), &m_ioStatus, &ioCancelStatus); |
| 55 | |
| 56 | // If the instance has been terminated, the request may already have been |
| 57 | // cancelled. |
| 58 | if (status != STATUS_NOT_FOUND) |
| 59 | { |
| 60 | LOG_IF_NTSTATUS_FAILED_MSG(status, "Failed to cancel user callback IO"); |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | |
| 63 | // Wait for outstanding IO to complete since it references memory owned by |
| 64 | // this instance. |
| 65 | m_event.wait(); |
| 66 | } |
| 67 | |
| 68 | VOID LxssUserCallback::QueueRequest() |
| 69 | { |
| 70 | auto setEventOnFailure = m_event.SetEvent_scope_exit(); |
| 71 | m_event.ResetEvent(); |
| 72 | LXBUS_REGISTER_USER_CALLBACK_PARAMETERS parameters; |
| 73 | parameters.Input.CallbackType = m_callbackType; |
| 74 | const ULONG outputBufferSize = std::min<ULONG>(static_cast<ULONG>(m_buffer.size()), ULONG_MAX); |
| 75 | |
| 76 | THROW_IF_NTSTATUS_FAILED(LxBusClientRegisterUserCallbackAsync( |
| 77 | m_handle.get(), m_event.get(), &m_ioStatus, ¶meters, &m_buffer.front(), outputBufferSize)); |
| 78 | |
| 79 | SetThreadpoolWait(m_threadpoolWait.get(), m_event.get(), nullptr); |
| 80 | setEventOnFailure.release(); |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | |
| 83 | std::unique_ptr<LxssUserCallback> LxssUserCallback::Register( |
| 84 | _In_ HANDLE Handle, _In_ LXBUS_USER_CALLBACK_TYPE CallbackType, _In_ const LXSS_USER_CALLBACK& Callback, _In_ ULONG OutputBufferSize) |
| 85 | { |
| 86 | std::unique_ptr<LxssUserCallback> userCallback(new LxssUserCallback(Handle, CallbackType, Callback, OutputBufferSize)); |
| 87 | |
| 88 | userCallback->QueueRequest(); |
| 89 | return userCallback; |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | |
| 92 | VOID LxssUserCallback::ThreadpoolCallback(_Inout_ PTP_CALLBACK_INSTANCE Instance, _Inout_ PTP_WAIT Wait, _In_ TP_WAIT_RESULT WaitResult) |
| 93 | { |
| 94 | UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Instance); |
| 95 | UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(Wait); |
| 96 | UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(WaitResult); |
| 97 | |
| 98 | WI_ASSERT(Wait == m_threadpoolWait.get()); |
| 99 | WI_ASSERT(WaitResult == WAIT_OBJECT_0); |
| 100 | |
| 101 | if (NT_SUCCESS(m_ioStatus.Status)) |
| 102 | { |
| 103 | WI_ASSERT(m_ioStatus.Information >= sizeof(LXBUS_USER_CALLBACK_DATA)); |
| 104 | |
| 105 | const auto callbackData = static_cast<PLXBUS_USER_CALLBACK_DATA>(static_cast<PVOID>(&m_buffer.front())); |
| 106 | |
| 107 | const unsigned long long callbackId = callbackData->CallbackId; |
| 108 | NTSTATUS status = STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR; |
| 109 | try |
| 110 | { |
| 111 | status = m_callback(&m_buffer.front(), m_ioStatus.Information); |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | CATCH_LOG() |
| 114 | |
| 115 | LXBUS_REGISTER_USER_CALLBACK_PARAMETERS parameters{}; |
| 116 | parameters.Input.CallbackType = LxBusUserCallbackTypeResult; |
| 117 | parameters.Input.ResultData.CallbackId = callbackId; |
| 118 | parameters.Input.ResultData.Result = status; |
| 119 | LOG_IF_NTSTATUS_FAILED(LxBusClientUserCallbackSendResponse(m_handle.get(), ¶meters)); |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | else if (m_ioStatus.Status == STATUS_CANCELLED) |
| 122 | { |
| 123 | // Don't queue another request if the previous one was canceled. |
| 124 | // Cancel should only occur when the instance is shutting down or |
| 125 | // when the destructor runs. |
| 126 | return; |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | else |
| 129 | { |
| 130 | LOG_NTSTATUS_MSG(m_ioStatus.Status, "User callback IO completed with failure"); |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | |
| 133 | // Requeue another request. |
| 134 | // |
| 135 | // N.B. If queueing the request fails, the instance will no longer be able |
| 136 | // to perform up-calls to the usermode service for this type of |
| 137 | // operation. This is benign if the request fails because rundown |
| 138 | // could not be acquired due to the instance terminating. |
| 139 | // |
| 140 | // TODO_LX: use telemetry to determine what other failures can occur so |
| 141 | // can be handled gracefully. |
| 142 | { |
| 143 | std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(m_lock); |
| 144 | if (!m_exiting) |
| 145 | { |
| 146 | try |
| 147 | { |
| 148 | QueueRequest(); |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | CATCH_LOG() |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | } |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | VOID CALLBACK LxssUserCallback::ThreadpoolCallbackProxy( |
| 156 | _Inout_ PTP_CALLBACK_INSTANCE Instance, _Inout_opt_ PVOID Context, _Inout_ PTP_WAIT Wait, _In_ TP_WAIT_RESULT WaitResult) |
| 157 | { |
| 158 | const auto Self = static_cast<LxssUserCallback*>(Context); |
| 159 | Self->ThreadpoolCallback(Instance, Wait, WaitResult); |
| 160 | } |