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1 Boundary Devices SABRE Lite (``sabrelite``)
2 ===========================================
3
4 Boundary Devices SABRE Lite i.MX6 Development Board is a low-cost development
5 platform featuring the powerful Freescale / NXP Semiconductor's i.MX 6 Quad
6 Applications Processor.
7
8 Supported devices
9 -----------------
10
11 The SABRE Lite machine supports the following devices:
12
13 * Up to 4 Cortex-A9 cores
14 * Generic Interrupt Controller
15 * 1 Clock Controller Module
16 * 1 System Reset Controller
17 * 5 UARTs
18 * 2 EPIC timers
19 * 1 GPT timer
20 * 2 Watchdog timers
21 * 1 FEC Ethernet controller
22 * 3 I2C controllers
23 * 7 GPIO controllers
24 * 4 SDHC storage controllers
25 * 4 USB 2.0 host controllers
26 * 5 ECSPI controllers
27 * 2 FlexCAN CAN controllers
28 * 1 SST 25VF016B flash
29
30 Please note above list is a complete superset the QEMU SABRE Lite machine can
31 support. For a normal use case, a device tree blob that represents a real world
32 SABRE Lite board, only exposes a subset of devices to the guest software.
33
34 Boot options
35 ------------
36
37 The SABRE Lite machine can start using the standard -kernel functionality
38 for loading a Linux kernel, U-Boot bootloader or ELF executable.
39
40 Running Linux kernel
41 --------------------
42
43 Linux mainline v5.10 release is tested at the time of writing. To build a Linux
44 mainline kernel that can be booted by the SABRE Lite machine, simply configure
45 the kernel using the imx_v6_v7_defconfig configuration:
46
47 .. code-block:: bash
48
49 $ export ARCH=arm
50 $ export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-
51 $ make imx_v6_v7_defconfig
52 $ make
53
54 To boot the newly built Linux kernel in QEMU with the SABRE Lite machine, use:
55
56 .. code-block:: bash
57
58 $ qemu-system-arm -M sabrelite -smp 4 -m 1G \
59 -display none -serial null -serial stdio \
60 -kernel arch/arm/boot/zImage \
61 -dtb arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6q-sabrelite.dtb \
62 -initrd /path/to/rootfs.ext4 \
63 -append "root=/dev/ram"
64
65 Running U-Boot
66 --------------
67
68 U-Boot mainline v2020.10 release is tested at the time of writing. To build a
69 U-Boot mainline bootloader that can be booted by the SABRE Lite machine, use
70 the mx6qsabrelite_defconfig with similar commands as described above for Linux:
71
72 .. code-block:: bash
73
74 $ export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-
75 $ make mx6qsabrelite_defconfig
76
77 Note we need to adjust settings by:
78
79 .. code-block:: bash
80
81 $ make menuconfig
82
83 then manually select the following configuration in U-Boot:
84
85 Device Tree Control > Provider of DTB for DT Control > Embedded DTB
86
87 To start U-Boot using the SABRE Lite machine, provide the u-boot binary to
88 the -kernel argument, along with an SD card image with rootfs:
89
90 .. code-block:: bash
91
92 $ qemu-system-arm -M sabrelite -smp 4 -m 1G \
93 -display none -serial null -serial stdio \
94 -kernel u-boot
95
96 The following example shows booting Linux kernel from dhcp, and uses the
97 rootfs on an SD card. This requires some additional command line parameters
98 for QEMU:
99
100 .. code-block:: none
101
102 -nic user,tftp=/path/to/kernel/zImage \
103 -drive file=sdcard.img,id=rootfs -device sd-card,drive=rootfs
104
105 The directory for the built-in TFTP server should also contain the device tree
106 blob of the SABRE Lite board. The sample SD card image was populated with the
107 root file system with one single partition. You may adjust the kernel "root="
108 boot parameter accordingly.
109
110 After U-Boot boots, type the following commands in the U-Boot command shell to
111 boot the Linux kernel:
112
113 .. code-block:: none
114
115 => setenv ethaddr 00:11:22:33:44:55
116 => setenv bootfile zImage
117 => dhcp
118 => tftpboot 14000000 imx6q-sabrelite.dtb
119 => setenv bootargs root=/dev/mmcblk3p1
120 => bootz 12000000 - 14000000