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1 /*
2 * Arm MPS3 board emulation for Cortex-R-based FPGA images.
3 * (For M-profile images see mps2.c and mps2tz.c.)
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2017 Linaro Limited
6 * Written by Peter Maydell
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 /*
14 * The MPS3 is an FPGA based dev board. This file handles FPGA images
15 * which use the Cortex-R CPUs. We model these separately from the
16 * M-profile images, because on M-profile the FPGA image is based on
17 * a "Subsystem for Embedded" which is similar to an SoC, whereas
18 * the R-profile FPGA images don't have that abstraction layer.
19 *
20 * We model the following FPGA images here:
21 * "mps3-an536" -- dual Cortex-R52 as documented in Arm Application Note AN536
22 *
23 * Application Note AN536:
24 * https://developer.arm.com/documentation/dai0536/latest/
25 */
26
27 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
28 #include "qemu/units.h"
29 #include "qapi/error.h"
30 #include "qobject/qlist.h"
31 #include "system/address-spaces.h"
32 #include "target/arm/cpu.h"
33 #include "system/system.h"
34 #include "hw/core/boards.h"
35 #include "hw/core/or-irq.h"
36 #include "hw/core/qdev-clock.h"
37 #include "hw/core/qdev-properties.h"
38 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
39 #include "hw/arm/bsa.h"
40 #include "hw/arm/machines-qom.h"
41 #include "hw/char/cmsdk-apb-uart.h"
42 #include "hw/i2c/arm_sbcon_i2c.h"
43 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3.h"
44 #include "hw/misc/mps2-scc.h"
45 #include "hw/misc/mps2-fpgaio.h"
46 #include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
47 #include "hw/net/lan9118.h"
48 #include "hw/rtc/pl031.h"
49 #include "hw/ssi/pl022.h"
50 #include "hw/timer/cmsdk-apb-dualtimer.h"
51 #include "hw/watchdog/cmsdk-apb-watchdog.h"
52
53 /* Define the layout of RAM and ROM in a board */
54 typedef struct RAMInfo {
55 const char *name;
56 hwaddr base;
57 hwaddr size;
58 int mrindex; /* index into rams[]; -1 for the system RAM block */
59 int flags;
60 } RAMInfo;
61
62 /*
63 * The MPS3 DDR is 3GiB, but on a 32-bit host QEMU doesn't permit
64 * emulation of that much guest RAM, so artificially make it smaller.
65 */
66 #if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
67 #define MPS3_DDR_SIZE (1 * GiB)
68 #else
69 #define MPS3_DDR_SIZE (3 * GiB)
70 #endif
71
72 /*
73 * Flag values:
74 * IS_MAIN: this is the main machine RAM
75 * IS_ROM: this area is read-only
76 */
77 #define IS_MAIN 1
78 #define IS_ROM 2
79
80 #define MPS3R_RAM_MAX 9
81 #define MPS3R_CPU_MAX 2
82 #define MPS3R_UART_MAX 4 /* shared UART count */
83
84 #define PERIPHBASE 0xf0000000
85 #define NUM_SPIS 96
86
87 typedef enum MPS3RFPGAType {
88 FPGA_AN536,
89 } MPS3RFPGAType;
90
91 struct MPS3RMachineClass {
92 MachineClass parent;
93 MPS3RFPGAType fpga_type;
94 const RAMInfo *raminfo;
95 hwaddr loader_start;
96 };
97
98 struct MPS3RMachineState {
99 MachineState parent;
100 struct arm_boot_info bootinfo;
101 MemoryRegion ram[MPS3R_RAM_MAX];
102 Object *cpu[MPS3R_CPU_MAX];
103 MemoryRegion cpu_sysmem[MPS3R_CPU_MAX];
104 MemoryRegion sysmem_alias[MPS3R_CPU_MAX];
105 MemoryRegion cpu_ram[MPS3R_CPU_MAX];
106 GICv3State gic;
107 /* per-CPU UARTs followed by the shared UARTs */
108 CMSDKAPBUART uart[MPS3R_CPU_MAX + MPS3R_UART_MAX];
109 OrIRQState cpu_uart_oflow[MPS3R_CPU_MAX];
110 OrIRQState uart_oflow;
111 CMSDKAPBWatchdog watchdog;
112 CMSDKAPBDualTimer dualtimer;
113 ArmSbconI2CState i2c[5];
114 PL022State spi[3];
115 MPS2SCC scc;
116 MPS2FPGAIO fpgaio;
117 UnimplementedDeviceState i2s_audio;
118 PL031State rtc;
119 Clock *clk;
120 };
121
122 #define TYPE_MPS3R_MACHINE "mps3r"
123 #define TYPE_MPS3R_AN536_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("mps3-an536")
124
125 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(MPS3RMachineState, MPS3RMachineClass, MPS3R_MACHINE)
126
127 /*
128 * Main clock frequency CLK in Hz (50MHz). In the image there are also
129 * ACLK, MCLK, GPUCLK and PERIPHCLK at the same frequency; for our
130 * model we just roll them all into one.
131 */
132 #define CLK_FRQ 50000000
133
134 static const RAMInfo an536_raminfo[] = {
135 {
136 .name = "ATCM",
137 .base = 0x00000000,
138 .size = 0x00008000,
139 .mrindex = 0,
140 }, {
141 /* We model the QSPI flash as simple ROM for now */
142 .name = "QSPI",
143 .base = 0x08000000,
144 .size = 0x00800000,
145 .flags = IS_ROM,
146 .mrindex = 1,
147 }, {
148 .name = "BRAM",
149 .base = 0x10000000,
150 .size = 0x00080000,
151 .mrindex = 2,
152 }, {
153 .name = "DDR",
154 .base = 0x20000000,
155 .size = MPS3_DDR_SIZE,
156 .mrindex = -1,
157 }, {
158 .name = "ATCM0",
159 .base = 0xee000000,
160 .size = 0x00008000,
161 .mrindex = 3,
162 }, {
163 .name = "BTCM0",
164 .base = 0xee100000,
165 .size = 0x00008000,
166 .mrindex = 4,
167 }, {
168 .name = "CTCM0",
169 .base = 0xee200000,
170 .size = 0x00008000,
171 .mrindex = 5,
172 }, {
173 .name = "ATCM1",
174 .base = 0xee400000,
175 .size = 0x00008000,
176 .mrindex = 6,
177 }, {
178 .name = "BTCM1",
179 .base = 0xee500000,
180 .size = 0x00008000,
181 .mrindex = 7,
182 }, {
183 .name = "CTCM1",
184 .base = 0xee600000,
185 .size = 0x00008000,
186 .mrindex = 8,
187 }, {
188 .name = NULL,
189 }
190 };
191
192 static const int an536_oscclk[] = {
193 24000000, /* 24MHz reference for RTC and timers */
194 50000000, /* 50MHz ACLK */
195 50000000, /* 50MHz MCLK */
196 50000000, /* 50MHz GPUCLK */
197 24576000, /* 24.576MHz AUDCLK */
198 23750000, /* 23.75MHz HDLCDCLK */
199 100000000, /* 100MHz DDR4_REF_CLK */
200 };
201
202 static MemoryRegion *mr_for_raminfo(MPS3RMachineState *mms,
203 const RAMInfo *raminfo)
204 {
205 /* Return an initialized MemoryRegion for the RAMInfo. */
206 MemoryRegion *ram;
207
208 if (raminfo->mrindex < 0) {
209 /* Means this RAMInfo is for QEMU's "system memory" */
210 MachineState *machine = MACHINE(mms);
211 assert(!(raminfo->flags & IS_ROM));
212 return machine->ram;
213 }
214
215 assert(raminfo->mrindex < MPS3R_RAM_MAX);
216 ram = &mms->ram[raminfo->mrindex];
217
218 memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, raminfo->name,
219 raminfo->size, &error_fatal);
220 if (raminfo->flags & IS_ROM) {
221 memory_region_set_readonly(ram, true);
222 }
223 return ram;
224 }
225
226 /*
227 * There is no defined secondary boot protocol for Linux for the AN536,
228 * because real hardware has a restriction that atomic operations between
229 * the two CPUs do not function correctly, and so true SMP is not
230 * possible. Therefore for cases where the user is directly booting
231 * a kernel, we treat the system as essentially uniprocessor, and
232 * put the secondary CPU into power-off state (as if the user on the
233 * real hardware had configured the secondary to be halted via the
234 * SCC config registers).
235 *
236 * Note that the default secondary boot code would not work here anyway
237 * as it assumes a GICv2, and we have a GICv3.
238 */
239 static void mps3r_write_secondary_boot(ARMCPU *cpu,
240 const struct arm_boot_info *info)
241 {
242 /*
243 * Power the secondary CPU off. This means we don't need to write any
244 * boot code into guest memory. Note that the 'cpu' argument to this
245 * function is the primary CPU we passed to arm_load_kernel(), not
246 * the secondary. Loop around all the other CPUs, as the boot.c
247 * code does for the "disable secondaries if PSCI is enabled" case.
248 */
249 for (CPUState *cs = first_cpu; cs; cs = CPU_NEXT(cs)) {
250 if (cs != first_cpu) {
251 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cs), "start-powered-off", true,
252 &error_abort);
253 }
254 }
255 }
256
257 static void mps3r_secondary_cpu_reset(ARMCPU *cpu,
258 const struct arm_boot_info *info)
259 {
260 /* We don't need to do anything here because the CPU will be off */
261 }
262
263 static void create_gic(MPS3RMachineState *mms, MemoryRegion *sysmem)
264 {
265 MachineState *machine = MACHINE(mms);
266 DeviceState *gicdev;
267 QList *redist_region_count;
268
269 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mms), "gic", &mms->gic, TYPE_ARM_GICV3);
270 gicdev = DEVICE(&mms->gic);
271 qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-cpu", machine->smp.cpus);
272 qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-irq", NUM_SPIS + GIC_INTERNAL);
273 redist_region_count = qlist_new();
274 qlist_append_int(redist_region_count, machine->smp.cpus);
275 qdev_prop_set_array(gicdev, "redist-region-count", redist_region_count);
276 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&mms->gic), "sysmem",
277 OBJECT(sysmem), &error_fatal);
278 sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->gic), &error_fatal);
279 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->gic), 0, PERIPHBASE);
280 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->gic), 1, PERIPHBASE + 0x100000);
281 /*
282 * Wire the outputs from each CPU's generic timer and the GICv3
283 * maintenance interrupt signal to the appropriate GIC PPI inputs,
284 * and the GIC's IRQ/FIQ/VIRQ/VFIQ interrupt outputs to the CPU's inputs.
285 */
286 for (int i = 0; i < machine->smp.cpus; i++) {
287 DeviceState *cpudev = DEVICE(mms->cpu[i]);
288 SysBusDevice *gicsbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->gic);
289 int intidbase = NUM_SPIS + i * GIC_INTERNAL;
290 int irq;
291 /*
292 * Mapping from the output timer irq lines from the CPU to the
293 * GIC PPI inputs used for this board. This isn't a BSA board,
294 * but it uses the standard convention for the PPI numbers.
295 */
296 const int timer_irq[] = {
297 [GTIMER_PHYS] = ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ,
298 [GTIMER_VIRT] = ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ,
299 [GTIMER_HYP] = ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ,
300 };
301
302 for (irq = 0; irq < ARRAY_SIZE(timer_irq); irq++) {
303 qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpudev, irq,
304 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev,
305 intidbase + timer_irq[irq]));
306 }
307
308 qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(cpudev, "gicv3-maintenance-interrupt", 0,
309 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev,
310 intidbase + ARCH_GIC_MAINT_IRQ));
311
312 qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(cpudev, "pmu-interrupt", 0,
313 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev,
314 intidbase + VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ));
315
316 sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i,
317 qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_IRQ));
318 sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i + machine->smp.cpus,
319 qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_FIQ));
320 sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i + 2 * machine->smp.cpus,
321 qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VIRQ));
322 sysbus_connect_irq(gicsbd, i + 3 * machine->smp.cpus,
323 qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VFIQ));
324 }
325 }
326
327 /*
328 * Create UART uartno, and map it into the MemoryRegion mem at address baseaddr.
329 * The qemu_irq arguments are where we connect the various IRQs from the UART.
330 */
331 static void create_uart(MPS3RMachineState *mms, int uartno, MemoryRegion *mem,
332 hwaddr baseaddr, qemu_irq txirq, qemu_irq rxirq,
333 qemu_irq txoverirq, qemu_irq rxoverirq,
334 qemu_irq combirq)
335 {
336 g_autofree char *s = g_strdup_printf("uart%d", uartno);
337 SysBusDevice *sbd;
338
339 assert(uartno < ARRAY_SIZE(mms->uart));
340 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mms), s, &mms->uart[uartno],
341 TYPE_CMSDK_APB_UART);
342 qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&mms->uart[uartno]), "pclk-frq", CLK_FRQ);
343 qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&mms->uart[uartno]), "chardev", serial_hd(uartno));
344 sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->uart[uartno]);
345 sysbus_realize(sbd, &error_fatal);
346 memory_region_add_subregion(mem, baseaddr,
347 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0));
348 sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, txirq);
349 sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 1, rxirq);
350 sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 2, txoverirq);
351 sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 3, rxoverirq);
352 sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 4, combirq);
353 }
354
355 static void mps3r_common_init(MachineState *machine)
356 {
357 MPS3RMachineState *mms = MPS3R_MACHINE(machine);
358 MPS3RMachineClass *mmc = MPS3R_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(mms);
359 MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
360 DeviceState *gicdev;
361 QList *oscclk;
362
363 mms->clk = clock_new(OBJECT(machine), "CLK");
364 clock_set_hz(mms->clk, CLK_FRQ);
365
366 for (const RAMInfo *ri = mmc->raminfo; ri->name; ri++) {
367 MemoryRegion *mr = mr_for_raminfo(mms, ri);
368 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, ri->base, mr);
369 }
370
371 assert(machine->smp.cpus <= MPS3R_CPU_MAX);
372 for (int i = 0; i < machine->smp.cpus; i++) {
373 g_autofree char *sysmem_name = g_strdup_printf("cpu-%d-memory", i);
374 g_autofree char *ramname = g_strdup_printf("cpu-%d-memory", i);
375 g_autofree char *alias_name = g_strdup_printf("sysmem-alias-%d", i);
376
377 /*
378 * Each CPU has some private RAM/peripherals, so create the container
379 * which will house those, with the whole-machine system memory being
380 * used where there's no CPU-specific device. Note that we need the
381 * sysmem_alias aliases because we can't put one MR (the original
382 * 'sysmem') into more than one other MR.
383 */
384 memory_region_init(&mms->cpu_sysmem[i], OBJECT(machine),
385 sysmem_name, UINT64_MAX);
386 memory_region_init_alias(&mms->sysmem_alias[i], OBJECT(machine),
387 alias_name, sysmem, 0, UINT64_MAX);
388 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&mms->cpu_sysmem[i], 0,
389 &mms->sysmem_alias[i], -1);
390
391 mms->cpu[i] = object_new(machine->cpu_type);
392 object_property_set_link(mms->cpu[i], "memory",
393 OBJECT(&mms->cpu_sysmem[i]), &error_abort);
394 object_property_set_int(mms->cpu[i], "reset-cbar",
395 PERIPHBASE, &error_abort);
396 qdev_realize(DEVICE(mms->cpu[i]), NULL, &error_fatal);
397 object_unref(mms->cpu[i]);
398
399 /* Per-CPU RAM */
400 memory_region_init_ram(&mms->cpu_ram[i], NULL, ramname,
401 0x1000, &error_fatal);
402 memory_region_add_subregion(&mms->cpu_sysmem[i], 0xe7c01000,
403 &mms->cpu_ram[i]);
404 }
405
406 create_gic(mms, sysmem);
407 gicdev = DEVICE(&mms->gic);
408
409 /*
410 * UARTs 0 and 1 are per-CPU; their interrupts are wired to
411 * the relevant CPU's PPI 0..3, aka INTID 16..19
412 */
413 for (int i = 0; i < machine->smp.cpus; i++) {
414 int intidbase = NUM_SPIS + i * GIC_INTERNAL;
415 g_autofree char *s = g_strdup_printf("cpu-uart-oflow-orgate%d", i);
416 DeviceState *orgate;
417
418 /* The two overflow IRQs from the UART are ORed together into PPI 3 */
419 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mms), s, &mms->cpu_uart_oflow[i],
420 TYPE_OR_IRQ);
421 orgate = DEVICE(&mms->cpu_uart_oflow[i]);
422 qdev_prop_set_uint32(orgate, "num-lines", 2);
423 qdev_realize(orgate, NULL, &error_fatal);
424 qdev_connect_gpio_out(orgate, 0,
425 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, intidbase + 19));
426
427 create_uart(mms, i, &mms->cpu_sysmem[i], 0xe7c00000,
428 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, intidbase + 17), /* tx */
429 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, intidbase + 16), /* rx */
430 qdev_get_gpio_in(orgate, 0), /* txover */
431 qdev_get_gpio_in(orgate, 1), /* rxover */
432 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, intidbase + 18) /* combined */);
433 }
434 /*
435 * UARTs 2 to 5 are whole-system; all overflow IRQs are ORed
436 * together into IRQ 17
437 */
438 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mms), "uart-oflow-orgate",
439 &mms->uart_oflow, TYPE_OR_IRQ);
440 qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&mms->uart_oflow), "num-lines",
441 MPS3R_UART_MAX * 2);
442 qdev_realize(DEVICE(&mms->uart_oflow), NULL, &error_fatal);
443 qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&mms->uart_oflow), 0,
444 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, 17));
445
446 for (int i = 0; i < MPS3R_UART_MAX; i++) {
447 hwaddr baseaddr = 0xe0205000 + i * 0x1000;
448 int rxirq = 5 + i * 2, txirq = 6 + i * 2, combirq = 13 + i;
449
450 create_uart(mms, i + MPS3R_CPU_MAX, sysmem, baseaddr,
451 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, txirq),
452 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, rxirq),
453 qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&mms->uart_oflow), i * 2),
454 qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&mms->uart_oflow), i * 2 + 1),
455 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, combirq));
456 }
457
458 for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
459 /* CMSDK GPIO controllers */
460 g_autofree char *s = g_strdup_printf("gpio%d", i);
461 create_unimplemented_device(s, 0xe0000000 + i * 0x1000, 0x1000);
462 }
463
464 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mms), "watchdog", &mms->watchdog,
465 TYPE_CMSDK_APB_WATCHDOG);
466 qdev_connect_clock_in(DEVICE(&mms->watchdog), "WDOGCLK", mms->clk);
467 sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->watchdog), &error_fatal);
468 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->watchdog), 0,
469 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, 0));
470 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->watchdog), 0, 0xe0100000);
471
472 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mms), "dualtimer", &mms->dualtimer,
473 TYPE_CMSDK_APB_DUALTIMER);
474 qdev_connect_clock_in(DEVICE(&mms->dualtimer), "TIMCLK", mms->clk);
475 sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->dualtimer), &error_fatal);
476 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->dualtimer), 0,
477 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, 3));
478 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->dualtimer), 1,
479 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, 1));
480 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->dualtimer), 2,
481 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, 2));
482 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->dualtimer), 0, 0xe0101000);
483
484 for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mms->i2c); i++) {
485 static const hwaddr i2cbase[] = {0xe0102000, /* Touch */
486 0xe0103000, /* Audio */
487 0xe0107000, /* Shield0 */
488 0xe0108000, /* Shield1 */
489 0xe0109000}; /* DDR4 EEPROM */
490 g_autofree char *s = g_strdup_printf("i2c%d", i);
491
492 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mms), s, &mms->i2c[i],
493 TYPE_ARM_SBCON_I2C);
494 sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->i2c[i]), &error_fatal);
495 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->i2c[i]), 0, i2cbase[i]);
496 if (i != 2 && i != 3) {
497 /*
498 * internal-only bus: mark it full to avoid user-created
499 * i2c devices being plugged into it.
500 */
501 qbus_mark_full(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&mms->i2c[i]), "i2c"));
502 }
503 }
504
505 for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mms->spi); i++) {
506 g_autofree char *s = g_strdup_printf("spi%d", i);
507 hwaddr baseaddr = 0xe0104000 + i * 0x1000;
508
509 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mms), s, &mms->spi[i], TYPE_PL022);
510 sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->spi[i]), &error_fatal);
511 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->spi[i]), 0, baseaddr);
512 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->spi[i]), 0,
513 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, 22 + i));
514 }
515
516 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mms), "scc", &mms->scc, TYPE_MPS2_SCC);
517 qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&mms->scc), "scc-cfg0", 0);
518 qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&mms->scc), "scc-cfg4", 0x2);
519 qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&mms->scc), "scc-aid", 0x00200008);
520 qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&mms->scc), "scc-id", 0x41055360);
521 oscclk = qlist_new();
522 for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(an536_oscclk); i++) {
523 qlist_append_int(oscclk, an536_oscclk[i]);
524 }
525 qdev_prop_set_array(DEVICE(&mms->scc), "oscclk", oscclk);
526 sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->scc), &error_fatal);
527 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->scc), 0, 0xe0200000);
528
529 create_unimplemented_device("i2s-audio", 0xe0201000, 0x1000);
530
531 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mms), "fpgaio", &mms->fpgaio,
532 TYPE_MPS2_FPGAIO);
533 qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&mms->fpgaio), "prescale-clk", an536_oscclk[1]);
534 qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&mms->fpgaio), "num-leds", 10);
535 qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&mms->fpgaio), "has-switches", true);
536 qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&mms->fpgaio), "has-dbgctrl", false);
537 sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->fpgaio), &error_fatal);
538 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->fpgaio), 0, 0xe0202000);
539
540 create_unimplemented_device("clcd", 0xe0209000, 0x1000);
541
542 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mms), "rtc", &mms->rtc, TYPE_PL031);
543 sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->rtc), &error_fatal);
544 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->rtc), 0, 0xe020a000);
545 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&mms->rtc), 0,
546 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, 4));
547
548 /*
549 * In hardware this is a LAN9220; the LAN9118 is software compatible
550 * except that it doesn't support the checksum-offload feature.
551 */
552 lan9118_init(0xe0300000,
553 qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, 18));
554
555 create_unimplemented_device("usb", 0xe0301000, 0x1000);
556 create_unimplemented_device("qspi-write-config", 0xe0600000, 0x1000);
557
558 mms->bootinfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
559 mms->bootinfo.board_id = -1;
560 mms->bootinfo.loader_start = mmc->loader_start;
561 mms->bootinfo.write_secondary_boot = mps3r_write_secondary_boot;
562 mms->bootinfo.secondary_cpu_reset_hook = mps3r_secondary_cpu_reset;
563 arm_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(mms->cpu[0]), machine, &mms->bootinfo);
564 }
565
566 static void mps3r_set_default_ram_info(MPS3RMachineClass *mmc)
567 {
568 /*
569 * Set mc->default_ram_size and default_ram_id from the
570 * information in mmc->raminfo.
571 */
572 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(mmc);
573 const RAMInfo *p;
574
575 for (p = mmc->raminfo; p->name; p++) {
576 if (p->mrindex < 0) {
577 /* Found the entry for "system memory" */
578 mc->default_ram_size = p->size;
579 mc->default_ram_id = p->name;
580 mmc->loader_start = p->base;
581 return;
582 }
583 }
584 g_assert_not_reached();
585 }
586
587 static void mps3r_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
588 {
589 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
590
591 mc->init = mps3r_common_init;
592 }
593
594 static void mps3r_an536_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
595 {
596 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
597 MPS3RMachineClass *mmc = MPS3R_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
598 static const char * const valid_cpu_types[] = {
599 ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-r52"),
600 NULL
601 };
602
603 mc->desc = "ARM MPS3 with AN536 FPGA image for Cortex-R52";
604 /*
605 * In the real FPGA image there are always two cores, but the standard
606 * initial setting for the SCC SYSCON 0x000 register is 0x21, meaning
607 * that the second core is held in reset and halted. Many images built for
608 * the board do not expect the second core to run at startup (especially
609 * since on the real FPGA image it is not possible to use LDREX/STREX
610 * in RAM between the two cores, so a true SMP setup isn't supported).
611 *
612 * As QEMU's equivalent of this, we support both -smp 1 and -smp 2,
613 * with the default being -smp 1. This seems a more intuitive UI for
614 * QEMU users than, for instance, having a machine property to allow
615 * the user to set the initial value of the SYSCON 0x000 register.
616 */
617 mc->default_cpus = 1;
618 mc->min_cpus = 1;
619 mc->max_cpus = 2;
620 mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-r52");
621 mc->valid_cpu_types = valid_cpu_types;
622 mmc->raminfo = an536_raminfo;
623 mps3r_set_default_ram_info(mmc);
624 }
625
626 static const TypeInfo mps3r_machine_types[] = {
627 {
628 .name = TYPE_MPS3R_MACHINE,
629 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
630 .abstract = true,
631 .instance_size = sizeof(MPS3RMachineState),
632 .class_size = sizeof(MPS3RMachineClass),
633 .class_init = mps3r_class_init,
634 }, {
635 .name = TYPE_MPS3R_AN536_MACHINE,
636 .parent = TYPE_MPS3R_MACHINE,
637 .class_init = mps3r_an536_class_init,
638 .interfaces = arm_machine_interfaces,
639 },
640 };
641
642 DEFINE_TYPES(mps3r_machine_types);