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1 /*
2 * pci_host.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
5 * VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
23 #include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
24 #include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
25 #include "hw/core/qdev-properties.h"
26 #include "qemu/module.h"
27 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
28 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
29 #include "trace.h"
30
31 /* debug PCI */
32 //#define DEBUG_PCI
33
34 #ifdef DEBUG_PCI
35 #define PCI_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
36 do { printf("pci_host_data: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
37 #else
38 #define PCI_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
39 #endif
40
41 /*
42 * PCI address
43 * bit 16 - 24: bus number
44 * bit 8 - 15: devfun number
45 * bit 0 - 7: offset in configuration space of a given pci device
46 */
47
48 /* the helper function to get a PCIDevice* for a given pci address */
49 static inline PCIDevice *pci_dev_find_by_addr(PCIBus *bus, uint32_t addr)
50 {
51 uint8_t bus_num = addr >> 16;
52 uint8_t devfn = addr >> 8;
53
54 return pci_find_device(bus, bus_num, devfn);
55 }
56
57 static void pci_adjust_config_limit(PCIBus *bus, uint32_t *limit)
58 {
59 if ((*limit > PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) &&
60 !pci_bus_allows_extended_config_space(bus)) {
61 *limit = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
62 }
63 }
64
65 static bool is_pci_dev_ejected(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
66 {
67 /*
68 * device unplug was requested and the guest acked it,
69 * so we stop responding config accesses even if the
70 * device is not deleted (failover flow)
71 */
72 return pci_dev && pci_dev->partially_hotplugged &&
73 !pci_dev->qdev.pending_deleted_event;
74 }
75
76 void pci_host_config_write_common(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t addr,
77 uint32_t limit, uint32_t val, uint32_t len)
78 {
79 pci_adjust_config_limit(pci_get_bus(pci_dev), &limit);
80 if (limit <= addr) {
81 return;
82 }
83
84 if (len > 4) {
85 PCI_DPRINTF("%s: invalid length access: addr " HWADDR_FMT_plx " \
86 len %d val %"PRIx32"\n", __func__, addr, len, val);
87 return;
88 }
89
90 /* non-zero functions are only exposed when function 0 is present,
91 * allowing direct removal of unexposed functions.
92 */
93 if ((pci_dev->qdev.hotplugged && !pci_get_function_0(pci_dev)) ||
94 !pci_dev->enabled || is_pci_dev_ejected(pci_dev)) {
95 return;
96 }
97
98 trace_pci_cfg_write(pci_dev->name, pci_dev_bus_num(pci_dev),
99 PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn),
100 PCI_FUNC(pci_dev->devfn), addr, val);
101 pci_dev->config_write(pci_dev, addr, val, MIN(len, limit - addr));
102 }
103
104 uint32_t pci_host_config_read_common(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t addr,
105 uint32_t limit, uint32_t len)
106 {
107 uint32_t ret;
108
109 pci_adjust_config_limit(pci_get_bus(pci_dev), &limit);
110 if (limit <= addr) {
111 return ~0x0;
112 }
113
114 if (len > 4) {
115 PCI_DPRINTF("%s: invalid length access: addr " HWADDR_FMT_plx " \
116 len %d val %"PRIx32"\n", __func__, addr, len, val);
117 return ~0x0;
118 }
119
120 /* non-zero functions are only exposed when function 0 is present,
121 * allowing direct removal of unexposed functions.
122 */
123 if ((pci_dev->qdev.hotplugged && !pci_get_function_0(pci_dev)) ||
124 !pci_dev->enabled || is_pci_dev_ejected(pci_dev)) {
125 return ~0x0;
126 }
127
128 ret = pci_dev->config_read(pci_dev, addr, MIN(len, limit - addr));
129 trace_pci_cfg_read(pci_dev->name, pci_dev_bus_num(pci_dev),
130 PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn),
131 PCI_FUNC(pci_dev->devfn), addr, ret);
132
133 return ret;
134 }
135
136 void pci_data_write(PCIBus *s, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, unsigned len)
137 {
138 PCIDevice *pci_dev = pci_dev_find_by_addr(s, addr);
139 uint32_t config_addr = addr & (PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1);
140
141 if (!pci_dev) {
142 trace_pci_cfg_write("empty", extract32(addr, 16, 8),
143 extract32(addr, 11, 5), extract32(addr, 8, 3),
144 config_addr, val);
145 return;
146 }
147
148 pci_host_config_write_common(pci_dev, config_addr, PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE,
149 val, len);
150 }
151
152 uint32_t pci_data_read(PCIBus *s, uint32_t addr, unsigned len)
153 {
154 PCIDevice *pci_dev = pci_dev_find_by_addr(s, addr);
155 uint32_t config_addr = addr & (PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1);
156
157 if (!pci_dev) {
158 trace_pci_cfg_read("empty", extract32(addr, 16, 8),
159 extract32(addr, 11, 5), extract32(addr, 8, 3),
160 config_addr, ~0x0);
161 return ~0x0;
162 }
163
164 return pci_host_config_read_common(pci_dev, config_addr,
165 PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE, len);
166 }
167
168 static void pci_host_config_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
169 uint64_t val, unsigned len)
170 {
171 PCIHostState *s = opaque;
172
173 PCI_DPRINTF("%s addr " HWADDR_FMT_plx " len %d val %"PRIx64"\n",
174 __func__, addr, len, val);
175 if (addr != 0 || len != 4) {
176 return;
177 }
178 s->config_reg = val;
179 }
180
181 static uint64_t pci_host_config_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
182 unsigned len)
183 {
184 PCIHostState *s = opaque;
185 uint32_t val = s->config_reg;
186
187 PCI_DPRINTF("%s addr " HWADDR_FMT_plx " len %d val %"PRIx32"\n",
188 __func__, addr, len, val);
189 return val;
190 }
191
192 static void pci_host_data_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
193 uint64_t val, unsigned len)
194 {
195 PCIHostState *s = opaque;
196
197 if (s->config_reg & (1u << 31))
198 pci_data_write(s->bus, s->config_reg | (addr & 3), val, len);
199 }
200
201 static uint64_t pci_host_data_read(void *opaque,
202 hwaddr addr, unsigned len)
203 {
204 PCIHostState *s = opaque;
205
206 if (!(s->config_reg & (1U << 31))) {
207 return 0xffffffff;
208 }
209 return pci_data_read(s->bus, s->config_reg | (addr & 3), len);
210 }
211
212 const MemoryRegionOps pci_host_conf_le_ops = {
213 .read = pci_host_config_read,
214 .write = pci_host_config_write,
215 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
216 };
217
218 const MemoryRegionOps pci_host_conf_be_ops = {
219 .read = pci_host_config_read,
220 .write = pci_host_config_write,
221 .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
222 };
223
224 const MemoryRegionOps pci_host_data_le_ops = {
225 .read = pci_host_data_read,
226 .write = pci_host_data_write,
227 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
228 };
229
230 static bool pci_host_needed(void *opaque)
231 {
232 PCIHostState *s = opaque;
233 return s->mig_enabled;
234 }
235
236 const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcihost = {
237 .name = "PCIHost",
238 .needed = pci_host_needed,
239 .version_id = 1,
240 .minimum_version_id = 1,
241 .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
242 VMSTATE_UINT32(config_reg, PCIHostState),
243 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
244 }
245 };
246
247 static const Property pci_host_properties_common[] = {
248 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-config-reg-migration-enabled", PCIHostState,
249 mig_enabled, true),
250 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL(PCI_HOST_BYPASS_IOMMU, PCIHostState, bypass_iommu, false),
251 };
252
253 static void pci_host_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
254 {
255 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
256 device_class_set_props(dc, pci_host_properties_common);
257 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pcihost;
258 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
259 }
260
261 static const TypeInfo pci_host_type_info = {
262 .name = TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
263 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
264 .abstract = true,
265 .class_size = sizeof(PCIHostBridgeClass),
266 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIHostState),
267 .class_init = pci_host_class_init,
268 };
269
270 static void pci_host_register_types(void)
271 {
272 type_register_static(&pci_host_type_info);
273 }
274
275 type_init(pci_host_register_types)