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1 /*
2 * QEMU RISCV Hart Array
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 SiFive, Inc.
5 *
6 * Holds the state of a homogeneous array of RISC-V harts
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
10 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
15 * more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
18 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "qemu/module.h"
24 #include "system/reset.h"
25 #include "system/qtest.h"
26 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
27 #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
28 #include "target/riscv/cpu.h"
29 #include "hw/core/qdev-properties.h"
30 #include "hw/riscv/riscv_hart.h"
31 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
32
33 static const Property riscv_harts_props[] = {
34 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-harts", RISCVHartArrayState, num_harts, 1),
35 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hartid-base", RISCVHartArrayState, hartid_base, 0),
36 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("cpu-type", RISCVHartArrayState, cpu_type),
37 DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("resetvec", RISCVHartArrayState, resetvec,
38 DEFAULT_RSTVEC),
39
40 /*
41 * Smrnmi implementation-defined interrupt and exception trap handlers.
42 *
43 * When an RNMI interrupt is detected, the hart then enters M-mode and
44 * jumps to the address defined by "rnmi-interrupt-vector".
45 *
46 * When the hart encounters an exception while executing in M-mode with
47 * the mnstatus.NMIE bit clear, the hart then jumps to the address
48 * defined by "rnmi-exception-vector".
49 */
50 DEFINE_PROP_ARRAY("rnmi-interrupt-vector", RISCVHartArrayState,
51 num_rnmi_irqvec, rnmi_irqvec, qdev_prop_uint64,
52 uint64_t),
53 DEFINE_PROP_ARRAY("rnmi-exception-vector", RISCVHartArrayState,
54 num_rnmi_excpvec, rnmi_excpvec, qdev_prop_uint64,
55 uint64_t),
56 };
57
58 static void riscv_harts_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
59 {
60 RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque;
61 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
62 }
63
64 #if defined(CONFIG_TCG) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
65 static void csr_call(char *cmd, uint64_t cpu_num, int csrno, uint64_t *val)
66 {
67 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cpu_by_arch_id(cpu_num));
68 CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
69
70 RISCVException ret = RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
71 if (strcmp(cmd, "get_csr") == 0) {
72 ret = riscv_csr_read_i64(env, csrno, val);
73 } else if (strcmp(cmd, "set_csr") == 0) {
74 ret = riscv_csr_write_i64(env, csrno, *val);
75 }
76
77 g_assert(ret == RISCV_EXCP_NONE);
78 }
79
80 static bool csr_qtest_callback(CharFrontend *chr, gchar **words)
81 {
82 if (strcmp(words[0], "csr") == 0) {
83
84 uint64_t cpu;
85 uint64_t val;
86 int rc, csr;
87
88 rc = qemu_strtou64(words[2], NULL, 0, &cpu);
89 g_assert(rc == 0);
90 rc = qemu_strtoi(words[3], NULL, 0, &csr);
91 g_assert(rc == 0);
92 rc = qemu_strtou64(words[4], NULL, 0, &val);
93 g_assert(rc == 0);
94 csr_call(words[1], cpu, csr, &val);
95
96 qtest_sendf(chr, "OK 0 %"PRIx64"\n", val);
97
98 return true;
99 }
100
101 return false;
102 }
103
104 static void riscv_cpu_register_csr_qtest_callback(void)
105 {
106 static bool first = true;
107 if (first) {
108 first = false;
109 qtest_set_command_cb(csr_qtest_callback);
110 }
111 }
112 #endif
113
114 static bool riscv_hart_realize(RISCVHartArrayState *s, int idx,
115 char *cpu_type, Error **errp)
116 {
117 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "harts[*]", &s->harts[idx], cpu_type);
118 qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->harts[idx]), "resetvec", s->resetvec);
119
120 if (s->harts[idx].cfg.ext_smrnmi) {
121 if (idx < s->num_rnmi_irqvec) {
122 qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->harts[idx]),
123 "rnmi-interrupt-vector", s->rnmi_irqvec[idx]);
124 }
125
126 if (idx < s->num_rnmi_excpvec) {
127 qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(&s->harts[idx]),
128 "rnmi-exception-vector", s->rnmi_excpvec[idx]);
129 }
130 } else {
131 if (s->num_rnmi_irqvec > 0) {
132 warn_report_once("rnmi-interrupt-vector property is ignored "
133 "because Smrnmi extension is not enabled.");
134 }
135
136 if (s->num_rnmi_excpvec > 0) {
137 warn_report_once("rnmi-exception-vector property is ignored "
138 "because Smrnmi extension is not enabled.");
139 }
140 }
141
142 s->harts[idx].env.mhartid = s->hartid_base + idx;
143 qemu_register_reset(riscv_harts_cpu_reset, &s->harts[idx]);
144 return qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->harts[idx]), NULL, errp);
145 }
146
147 static void riscv_harts_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
148 {
149 RISCVHartArrayState *s = RISCV_HART_ARRAY(dev);
150 int n;
151
152 s->harts = g_new0(RISCVCPU, s->num_harts);
153
154 #if defined(CONFIG_TCG) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
155 if (qtest_enabled()) {
156 riscv_cpu_register_csr_qtest_callback();
157 }
158 #endif
159
160 for (n = 0; n < s->num_harts; n++) {
161 if (!riscv_hart_realize(s, n, s->cpu_type, errp)) {
162 return;
163 }
164 }
165 }
166
167 static void riscv_harts_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
168 {
169 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
170
171 device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_harts_props);
172 dc->realize = riscv_harts_realize;
173 }
174
175 static const TypeInfo riscv_harts_info = {
176 .name = TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY,
177 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
178 .instance_size = sizeof(RISCVHartArrayState),
179 .class_init = riscv_harts_class_init,
180 };
181
182 static void riscv_harts_register_types(void)
183 {
184 type_register_static(&riscv_harts_info);
185 }
186
187 type_init(riscv_harts_register_types)