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1 /*
2 * s390 vfio-pci interfaces
3 *
4 * Copyright 2020 IBM Corp.
5 * Author(s): Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
6 *
7 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
8 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
9 * directory.
10 */
11
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13
14 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
15 #include <linux/vfio.h>
16 #include <linux/vfio_zdev.h>
17
18 #include "trace.h"
19 #include "hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.h"
20 #include "hw/s390x/ipl/s390-pci-clp.h"
21 #include "hw/s390x/s390-pci-vfio.h"
22 #include "hw/vfio/pci.h"
23 #include "hw/vfio/vfio-container-legacy.h"
24 #include "hw/vfio/vfio-helpers.h"
25 #include "exec/target_page.h"
26
27 /*
28 * Get the current DMA available count from vfio. Returns true if vfio is
29 * limiting DMA requests, false otherwise. The current available count read
30 * from vfio is returned in avail.
31 */
32 bool s390_pci_update_dma_avail(int fd, unsigned int *avail)
33 {
34 uint32_t argsz = sizeof(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info);
35 g_autofree struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info = g_malloc0(argsz);
36
37 assert(avail);
38
39 /*
40 * If the specified argsz is not large enough to contain all capabilities
41 * it will be updated upon return from the ioctl. Retry until we have
42 * a big enough buffer to hold the entire capability chain.
43 */
44 retry:
45 info->argsz = argsz;
46
47 if (ioctl(fd, VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO, info)) {
48 return false;
49 }
50
51 if (info->argsz > argsz) {
52 argsz = info->argsz;
53 info = g_realloc(info, argsz);
54 goto retry;
55 }
56
57 /* If the capability exists, update with the current value */
58 return vfio_get_info_dma_avail(info, avail);
59 }
60
61 S390PCIDMACount *s390_pci_start_dma_count(S390pciState *s,
62 S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev)
63 {
64 S390PCIDMACount *cnt;
65 uint32_t avail;
66 VFIOPCIDevice *vpdev = VFIO_PCI_DEVICE(pbdev->pdev);
67 int id;
68
69 assert(vpdev);
70
71 if (!vpdev->vbasedev.group) {
72 return NULL;
73 }
74
75 id = vpdev->vbasedev.group->container->fd;
76
77 if (!s390_pci_update_dma_avail(id, &avail)) {
78 return NULL;
79 }
80
81 QTAILQ_FOREACH(cnt, &s->zpci_dma_limit, link) {
82 if (cnt->id == id) {
83 cnt->users++;
84 return cnt;
85 }
86 }
87
88 cnt = g_new0(S390PCIDMACount, 1);
89 cnt->id = id;
90 cnt->users = 1;
91 cnt->avail = avail;
92 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->zpci_dma_limit, cnt, link);
93 pbdev->iommu->max_dma_limit = avail;
94 return cnt;
95 }
96
97 void s390_pci_end_dma_count(S390pciState *s, S390PCIDMACount *cnt)
98 {
99 assert(cnt);
100
101 cnt->users--;
102 if (cnt->users == 0) {
103 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&s->zpci_dma_limit, cnt, link);
104 g_free(cnt);
105 }
106 }
107
108 static void s390_pci_read_base(S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev,
109 struct vfio_device_info *info)
110 {
111 struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr;
112 struct vfio_device_info_cap_zpci_base *cap;
113 VFIOPCIDevice *vpci = VFIO_PCI_DEVICE(pbdev->pdev);
114 uint64_t vfio_size;
115
116 hdr = vfio_get_device_info_cap(info, VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_BASE);
117
118 /* If capability not provided, just leave the defaults in place */
119 if (hdr == NULL) {
120 trace_s390_pci_clp_cap(vpci->vbasedev.name,
121 VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_BASE);
122 return;
123 }
124 cap = (void *) hdr;
125
126 pbdev->zpci_fn.sdma = cap->start_dma;
127 pbdev->zpci_fn.edma = cap->end_dma;
128 pbdev->zpci_fn.pchid = cap->pchid;
129 pbdev->zpci_fn.vfn = cap->vfn;
130 pbdev->zpci_fn.pfgid = cap->gid;
131 /* The following values remain 0 until we support other FMB formats */
132 pbdev->zpci_fn.fmbl = 0;
133 pbdev->zpci_fn.pft = 0;
134 /* Store function type separately for type-specific behavior */
135 pbdev->pft = cap->pft;
136
137 /*
138 * If the device is a passthrough ISM device, disallow relaxed
139 * translation.
140 */
141 if (pbdev->pft == ZPCI_PFT_ISM) {
142 pbdev->rtr_avail = false;
143 }
144
145 /*
146 * If appropriate, reduce the size of the supported DMA aperture reported
147 * to the guest based upon the vfio DMA limit. This is applicable for
148 * devices that are guaranteed to not use relaxed translation. If the
149 * device is capable of relaxed translation then we must advertise the
150 * full aperture. In this case, if translation is used then we will
151 * rely on the vfio DMA limit counting and use RPCIT CC1 / status 16
152 * to request that the guest free DMA mappings as necessary.
153 */
154 if (!pbdev->rtr_avail) {
155 vfio_size = pbdev->iommu->max_dma_limit << qemu_target_page_bits();
156 if (vfio_size > 0 && vfio_size < cap->end_dma - cap->start_dma + 1) {
157 pbdev->zpci_fn.edma = cap->start_dma + vfio_size - 1;
158 }
159 }
160 }
161
162 static bool get_host_fh(S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev, struct vfio_device_info *info,
163 uint32_t *fh)
164 {
165 struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr;
166 struct vfio_device_info_cap_zpci_base *cap;
167 VFIOPCIDevice *vpci = VFIO_PCI_DEVICE(pbdev->pdev);
168
169 hdr = vfio_get_device_info_cap(info, VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_BASE);
170
171 /* Can only get the host fh with version 2 or greater */
172 if (hdr == NULL || hdr->version < 2) {
173 trace_s390_pci_clp_cap(vpci->vbasedev.name,
174 VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_BASE);
175 return false;
176 }
177 cap = (void *) hdr;
178
179 *fh = cap->fh;
180 return true;
181 }
182
183 static void s390_pci_read_group(S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev,
184 struct vfio_device_info *info)
185 {
186 struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr;
187 struct vfio_device_info_cap_zpci_group *cap;
188 S390pciState *s = s390_get_phb();
189 ClpRspQueryPciGrp *resgrp;
190 VFIOPCIDevice *vpci = VFIO_PCI_DEVICE(pbdev->pdev);
191 uint8_t start_gid = pbdev->zpci_fn.pfgid;
192
193 hdr = vfio_get_device_info_cap(info, VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_GROUP);
194
195 /*
196 * If capability not provided or the underlying hostdev is simulated, just
197 * use the default group.
198 */
199 if (hdr == NULL || pbdev->zpci_fn.pfgid >= ZPCI_SIM_GRP_START) {
200 trace_s390_pci_clp_cap(vpci->vbasedev.name,
201 VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_GROUP);
202 pbdev->zpci_fn.pfgid = ZPCI_DEFAULT_FN_GRP;
203 pbdev->pci_group = s390_group_find(ZPCI_DEFAULT_FN_GRP);
204 return;
205 }
206 cap = (void *) hdr;
207
208 /*
209 * For an intercept device, let's use an existing simulated group if one
210 * one was already created for other intercept devices in this group.
211 * If not, create a new simulated group if any are still available.
212 * If all else fails, just fall back on the default group.
213 */
214 if (!pbdev->interp) {
215 pbdev->pci_group = s390_group_find_host_sim(pbdev->zpci_fn.pfgid);
216 if (pbdev->pci_group) {
217 /* Use existing simulated group */
218 pbdev->zpci_fn.pfgid = pbdev->pci_group->id;
219 return;
220 } else {
221 if (s->next_sim_grp == ZPCI_DEFAULT_FN_GRP) {
222 /* All out of simulated groups, use default */
223 trace_s390_pci_clp_cap(vpci->vbasedev.name,
224 VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_GROUP);
225 pbdev->zpci_fn.pfgid = ZPCI_DEFAULT_FN_GRP;
226 pbdev->pci_group = s390_group_find(ZPCI_DEFAULT_FN_GRP);
227 return;
228 } else {
229 /* We can assign a new simulated group */
230 pbdev->zpci_fn.pfgid = s->next_sim_grp;
231 s->next_sim_grp++;
232 /* Fall through to create the new sim group using CLP info */
233 }
234 }
235 }
236
237 /* See if the PCI group is already defined, create if not */
238 pbdev->pci_group = s390_group_find(pbdev->zpci_fn.pfgid);
239
240 if (!pbdev->pci_group) {
241 pbdev->pci_group = s390_group_create(pbdev->zpci_fn.pfgid, start_gid);
242
243 resgrp = &pbdev->pci_group->zpci_group;
244 if (pbdev->rtr_avail) {
245 resgrp->fr |= CLP_RSP_QPCIG_MASK_RTR;
246 }
247 if (cap->flags & VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_ZPCI_FLAG_REFRESH) {
248 resgrp->fr |= CLP_RSP_QPCIG_MASK_REFRESH;
249 }
250 resgrp->dasm = cap->dasm;
251 resgrp->msia = cap->msi_addr;
252 resgrp->mui = cap->mui;
253 resgrp->i = cap->noi;
254 if (pbdev->interp && hdr->version >= 2) {
255 resgrp->maxstbl = cap->imaxstbl;
256 } else {
257 resgrp->maxstbl = cap->maxstbl;
258 }
259 resgrp->version = cap->version;
260 resgrp->dtsm = ZPCI_DTSM;
261 }
262 }
263
264 static void s390_pci_read_util(S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev,
265 struct vfio_device_info *info)
266 {
267 struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr;
268 struct vfio_device_info_cap_zpci_util *cap;
269 VFIOPCIDevice *vpci = VFIO_PCI_DEVICE(pbdev->pdev);
270
271 hdr = vfio_get_device_info_cap(info, VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_UTIL);
272
273 /* If capability not provided, just leave the defaults in place */
274 if (hdr == NULL) {
275 trace_s390_pci_clp_cap(vpci->vbasedev.name,
276 VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_UTIL);
277 return;
278 }
279 cap = (void *) hdr;
280
281 if (cap->size > CLP_UTIL_STR_LEN) {
282 trace_s390_pci_clp_cap_size(vpci->vbasedev.name, cap->size,
283 VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_UTIL);
284 return;
285 }
286
287 pbdev->zpci_fn.flags |= CLP_RSP_QPCI_MASK_UTIL;
288 memcpy(pbdev->zpci_fn.util_str, cap->util_str, CLP_UTIL_STR_LEN);
289 }
290
291 static void s390_pci_read_pfip(S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev,
292 struct vfio_device_info *info)
293 {
294 struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr;
295 struct vfio_device_info_cap_zpci_pfip *cap;
296 VFIOPCIDevice *vpci = VFIO_PCI_DEVICE(pbdev->pdev);
297
298 hdr = vfio_get_device_info_cap(info, VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_PFIP);
299
300 /* If capability not provided, just leave the defaults in place */
301 if (hdr == NULL) {
302 trace_s390_pci_clp_cap(vpci->vbasedev.name,
303 VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_PFIP);
304 return;
305 }
306 cap = (void *) hdr;
307
308 if (cap->size > CLP_PFIP_NR_SEGMENTS) {
309 trace_s390_pci_clp_cap_size(vpci->vbasedev.name, cap->size,
310 VFIO_DEVICE_INFO_CAP_ZPCI_PFIP);
311 return;
312 }
313
314 memcpy(pbdev->zpci_fn.pfip, cap->pfip, CLP_PFIP_NR_SEGMENTS);
315 }
316
317 static struct vfio_device_info *get_device_info(S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev)
318 {
319 VFIOPCIDevice *vfio_pci = VFIO_PCI_DEVICE(pbdev->pdev);
320
321 return vfio_get_device_info(vfio_pci->vbasedev.fd);
322 }
323
324 /*
325 * Get the host function handle from the vfio CLP capabilities chain. Returns
326 * true if a fh value was placed into the provided buffer. Returns false
327 * if a fh could not be obtained (ioctl failed or capability version does
328 * not include the fh)
329 */
330 bool s390_pci_get_host_fh(S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev, uint32_t *fh)
331 {
332 g_autofree struct vfio_device_info *info = NULL;
333
334 assert(fh);
335
336 info = get_device_info(pbdev);
337 if (!info) {
338 return false;
339 }
340
341 return get_host_fh(pbdev, info, fh);
342 }
343
344 /*
345 * This function will issue the VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO ioctl and look for
346 * capabilities that contain information about CLP features provided by the
347 * underlying host.
348 * On entry, defaults have already been placed into the guest CLP response
349 * buffers. On exit, defaults will have been overwritten for any CLP features
350 * found in the capability chain; defaults will remain for any CLP features not
351 * found in the chain.
352 */
353 void s390_pci_get_clp_info(S390PCIBusDevice *pbdev)
354 {
355 g_autofree struct vfio_device_info *info = NULL;
356
357 info = get_device_info(pbdev);
358 if (!info) {
359 return;
360 }
361
362 /*
363 * Find the CLP features provided and fill in the guest CLP responses.
364 * Always call s390_pci_read_base first as information from this could
365 * determine which function group is used in s390_pci_read_group.
366 * For any feature not found, the default values will remain in the CLP
367 * response.
368 */
369 s390_pci_read_base(pbdev, info);
370 s390_pci_read_group(pbdev, info);
371 s390_pci_read_util(pbdev, info);
372 s390_pci_read_pfip(pbdev, info);
373 }