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1 /*
2 * graphics passthrough
3 */
4 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
5 #include "qapi/error.h"
6 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
7 #include "hw/xen/xen_igd.h"
8 #include "xen-host-pci-device.h"
9 #include "system/physmem.h"
10
11 static unsigned long igd_guest_opregion;
12 static unsigned long igd_host_opregion;
13
14 #define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_MASK 0xfff
15
16 typedef struct VGARegion {
17 int type; /* Memory or port I/O */
18 uint64_t guest_base_addr;
19 uint64_t machine_base_addr;
20 uint64_t size; /* size of the region */
21 int rc;
22 } VGARegion;
23
24 #define IORESOURCE_IO 0x00000100
25 #define IORESOURCE_MEM 0x00000200
26
27 static struct VGARegion vga_args[] = {
28 {
29 .type = IORESOURCE_IO,
30 .guest_base_addr = 0x3B0,
31 .machine_base_addr = 0x3B0,
32 .size = 0xC,
33 .rc = -1,
34 },
35 {
36 .type = IORESOURCE_IO,
37 .guest_base_addr = 0x3C0,
38 .machine_base_addr = 0x3C0,
39 .size = 0x20,
40 .rc = -1,
41 },
42 {
43 .type = IORESOURCE_MEM,
44 .guest_base_addr = 0xa0000 >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT,
45 .machine_base_addr = 0xa0000 >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT,
46 .size = 0x20,
47 .rc = -1,
48 },
49 };
50
51 /*
52 * register VGA resources for the domain with assigned gfx
53 */
54 int xen_pt_register_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
55 {
56 int i = 0;
57
58 if (!is_igd_vga_passthrough(dev)) {
59 return 0;
60 }
61
62 for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vga_args); i++) {
63 if (vga_args[i].type == IORESOURCE_IO) {
64 vga_args[i].rc = xc_domain_ioport_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
65 vga_args[i].guest_base_addr,
66 vga_args[i].machine_base_addr,
67 vga_args[i].size, DPCI_ADD_MAPPING);
68 } else {
69 vga_args[i].rc = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
70 vga_args[i].guest_base_addr,
71 vga_args[i].machine_base_addr,
72 vga_args[i].size, DPCI_ADD_MAPPING);
73 }
74
75 if (vga_args[i].rc) {
76 XEN_PT_ERR(NULL, "VGA %s mapping failed! (rc: %i)\n",
77 vga_args[i].type == IORESOURCE_IO ? "ioport" : "memory",
78 vga_args[i].rc);
79 return vga_args[i].rc;
80 }
81 }
82
83 return 0;
84 }
85
86 /*
87 * unregister VGA resources for the domain with assigned gfx
88 */
89 int xen_pt_unregister_vga_regions(XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
90 {
91 int i = 0;
92 int ret = 0;
93
94 if (!is_igd_vga_passthrough(dev)) {
95 return 0;
96 }
97
98 for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vga_args); i++) {
99 if (vga_args[i].type == IORESOURCE_IO) {
100 vga_args[i].rc = xc_domain_ioport_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
101 vga_args[i].guest_base_addr,
102 vga_args[i].machine_base_addr,
103 vga_args[i].size, DPCI_REMOVE_MAPPING);
104 } else {
105 vga_args[i].rc = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
106 vga_args[i].guest_base_addr,
107 vga_args[i].machine_base_addr,
108 vga_args[i].size, DPCI_REMOVE_MAPPING);
109 }
110
111 if (vga_args[i].rc) {
112 XEN_PT_ERR(NULL, "VGA %s unmapping failed! (rc: %i)\n",
113 vga_args[i].type == IORESOURCE_IO ? "ioport" : "memory",
114 vga_args[i].rc);
115 return vga_args[i].rc;
116 }
117 }
118
119 if (igd_guest_opregion) {
120 ret = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
121 (unsigned long)(igd_guest_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
122 (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
123 3,
124 DPCI_REMOVE_MAPPING);
125 if (ret) {
126 return ret;
127 }
128 }
129
130 return 0;
131 }
132
133 static void *get_vgabios(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, int *size,
134 XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
135 {
136 return pci_assign_dev_load_option_rom(&s->dev, size,
137 dev->domain, dev->bus,
138 dev->dev, dev->func);
139 }
140
141 /* Refer to Seabios. */
142 struct rom_header {
143 uint16_t signature;
144 uint8_t size;
145 uint8_t initVector[4];
146 uint8_t reserved[17];
147 uint16_t pcioffset;
148 uint16_t pnpoffset;
149 } __attribute__((packed));
150
151 struct pci_data {
152 uint32_t signature;
153 uint16_t vendor;
154 uint16_t device;
155 uint16_t vitaldata;
156 uint16_t dlen;
157 uint8_t drevision;
158 uint8_t class_lo;
159 uint16_t class_hi;
160 uint16_t ilen;
161 uint16_t irevision;
162 uint8_t type;
163 uint8_t indicator;
164 uint16_t reserved;
165 } __attribute__((packed));
166
167 void xen_pt_setup_vga(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, XenHostPCIDevice *dev,
168 Error **errp)
169 {
170 unsigned char *bios = NULL;
171 struct rom_header *rom;
172 int bios_size;
173 char *c = NULL;
174 char checksum = 0;
175 uint32_t len = 0;
176 struct pci_data *pd = NULL;
177
178 if (!is_igd_vga_passthrough(dev)) {
179 error_setg(errp, "Need to enable igd-passthrough");
180 return;
181 }
182
183 bios = get_vgabios(s, &bios_size, dev);
184 if (!bios) {
185 error_setg(errp, "VGA: Can't get VBIOS");
186 return;
187 }
188
189 if (bios_size < sizeof(struct rom_header)) {
190 error_setg(errp, "VGA: VBIOS image corrupt (too small)");
191 return;
192 }
193
194 /* Currently we fixed this address as a primary. */
195 rom = (struct rom_header *)bios;
196
197 if (rom->pcioffset + sizeof(struct pci_data) > bios_size) {
198 error_setg(errp, "VGA: VBIOS image corrupt (bad pcioffset field)");
199 return;
200 }
201
202 pd = (void *)(bios + (unsigned char)rom->pcioffset);
203
204 /* We may need to fixup Device Identification. */
205 if (pd->device != s->real_device.device_id) {
206 pd->device = s->real_device.device_id;
207
208 len = rom->size * 512;
209 if (len > bios_size) {
210 error_setg(errp, "VGA: VBIOS image corrupt (bad size field)");
211 return;
212 }
213
214 /* Then adjust the bios checksum */
215 for (c = (char *)bios; c < ((char *)bios + len); c++) {
216 checksum += *c;
217 }
218 if (checksum) {
219 bios[len - 1] -= checksum;
220 XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "vga bios checksum is adjusted %x!\n",
221 checksum);
222 }
223 }
224
225 /* Currently we fixed this address as a primary for legacy BIOS. */
226 physical_memory_write(0xc0000, bios, bios_size);
227 }
228
229 uint32_t igd_read_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
230 {
231 uint32_t val = 0;
232
233 if (!igd_guest_opregion) {
234 return val;
235 }
236
237 val = igd_guest_opregion;
238
239 XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Read opregion val=%x\n", val);
240 return val;
241 }
242
243 #define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_PAGES 0x3
244 #define XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_ENABLE_ACCESSED 0x1
245 void igd_write_opregion(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t val)
246 {
247 int ret;
248
249 if (igd_guest_opregion) {
250 XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "opregion register already been set, ignoring %x\n",
251 val);
252 return;
253 }
254
255 /* We just work with LE. */
256 xen_host_pci_get_block(&s->real_device, XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION,
257 (uint8_t *)&igd_host_opregion, 4);
258 igd_guest_opregion = (unsigned long)(val & ~XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_MASK)
259 | (igd_host_opregion & XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_MASK);
260
261 ret = xc_domain_iomem_permission(xen_xc, xen_domid,
262 (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
263 XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_PAGES,
264 XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_ENABLE_ACCESSED);
265
266 if (ret) {
267 XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "[%d]:Can't enable to access IGD host opregion:"
268 " 0x%lx.\n", ret,
269 (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT)),
270 igd_guest_opregion = 0;
271 return;
272 }
273
274 ret = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
275 (unsigned long)(igd_guest_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
276 (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
277 XEN_PCI_INTEL_OPREGION_PAGES,
278 DPCI_ADD_MAPPING);
279
280 if (ret) {
281 XEN_PT_ERR(&s->dev, "[%d]:Can't map IGD host opregion:0x%lx to"
282 " guest opregion:0x%lx.\n", ret,
283 (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
284 (unsigned long)(igd_guest_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT));
285 igd_guest_opregion = 0;
286 return;
287 }
288
289 XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Map OpRegion: 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
290 (unsigned long)(igd_host_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT),
291 (unsigned long)(igd_guest_opregion >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT));
292 }
293
294 typedef struct {
295 uint16_t gpu_device_id;
296 uint16_t pch_device_id;
297 uint8_t pch_revision_id;
298 } IGDDeviceIDInfo;
299
300 /*
301 * In real world different GPU should have different PCH. But actually
302 * the different PCH DIDs likely map to different PCH SKUs. We do the
303 * same thing for the GPU. For PCH, the different SKUs are going to be
304 * all the same silicon design and implementation, just different
305 * features turn on and off with fuses. The SW interfaces should be
306 * consistent across all SKUs in a given family (eg LPT). But just same
307 * features may not be supported.
308 *
309 * Most of these different PCH features probably don't matter to the
310 * Gfx driver, but obviously any difference in display port connections
311 * will so it should be fine with any PCH in case of passthrough.
312 *
313 * So currently use one PCH version, 0x8c4e, to cover all HSW(Haswell)
314 * scenarios, 0x9cc3 for BDW(Broadwell).
315 */
316 static const IGDDeviceIDInfo igd_combo_id_infos[] = {
317 /* HSW Classic */
318 {0x0402, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1D, HSWD_w7 */
319 {0x0406, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1M, HSWM_w7 */
320 {0x0412, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2D, HSWD_w7 */
321 {0x0416, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2M, HSWM_w7 */
322 {0x041E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT15D, HSWD_w7 */
323 /* HSW ULT */
324 {0x0A06, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1UT, HSWM_w7 */
325 {0x0A16, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UT, HSWM_w7 */
326 {0x0A26, 0x8c4e, 0x06}, /* HSWGT3UT, HSWM_w7 */
327 {0x0A2E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3UT28W, HSWM_w7 */
328 {0x0A1E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT2UX, HSWM_w7 */
329 {0x0A0E, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT1ULX, HSWM_w7 */
330 /* HSW CRW */
331 {0x0D26, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CW, HSWM_w7 */
332 {0x0D22, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWGT3CWDT, HSWD_w7 */
333 /* HSW Server */
334 {0x041A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT2, HSWD_w7 */
335 /* HSW SRVR */
336 {0x040A, 0x8c4e, 0x04}, /* HSWSVGT1, HSWD_w7 */
337 /* BSW */
338 {0x1606, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT1, BDWM_w7 */
339 {0x1616, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT2, BDWM_w7 */
340 {0x1626, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULTGT3, BDWM_w7 */
341 {0x160E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT1, BDWM_w7 */
342 {0x161E, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWULXGT2, BDWM_w7 */
343 {0x1602, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT1, BDWM_w7 */
344 {0x1612, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT2, BDWM_w7 */
345 {0x1622, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALOGT3, BDWM_w7 */
346 {0x162B, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWHALO28W, BDWM_w7 */
347 {0x162A, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3WRKS, BDWM_w7 */
348 {0x162D, 0x9cc3, 0x03}, /* BDWGT3SRVR, BDWM_w7 */
349 };
350
351 static void isa_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
352 {
353 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
354 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
355
356 dc->desc = "ISA bridge faked to support IGD PT";
357 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
358 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
359 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
360 };
361
362 static const TypeInfo isa_bridge_info = {
363 .name = "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge",
364 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
365 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIDevice),
366 .class_init = isa_bridge_class_init,
367 .interfaces = (const InterfaceInfo[]) {
368 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
369 { },
370 },
371 };
372
373 static void pt_graphics_register_types(void)
374 {
375 type_register_static(&isa_bridge_info);
376 }
377 type_init(pt_graphics_register_types)
378
379 void xen_igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
380 XenHostPCIDevice *dev)
381 {
382 PCIBus *bus = pci_get_bus(&s->dev);
383 struct PCIDevice *bridge_dev;
384 int i, num;
385 const uint16_t gpu_dev_id = dev->device_id;
386 uint16_t pch_dev_id = 0xffff;
387 uint8_t pch_rev_id = 0;
388
389 num = ARRAY_SIZE(igd_combo_id_infos);
390 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
391 if (gpu_dev_id == igd_combo_id_infos[i].gpu_device_id) {
392 pch_dev_id = igd_combo_id_infos[i].pch_device_id;
393 pch_rev_id = igd_combo_id_infos[i].pch_revision_id;
394 }
395 }
396
397 if (pch_dev_id == 0xffff) {
398 return;
399 }
400
401 /* Currently IGD drivers always need to access PCH by 1f.0. */
402 bridge_dev = pci_create_simple(bus, PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 0),
403 "igd-passthrough-isa-bridge");
404
405 /*
406 * Note that vendor id is always PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL.
407 */
408 if (!bridge_dev) {
409 fprintf(stderr, "set igd-passthrough-isa-bridge failed!\n");
410 return;
411 }
412 pci_config_set_device_id(bridge_dev->config, pch_dev_id);
413 pci_config_set_revision(bridge_dev->config, pch_rev_id);
414 }