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1 /*
2 * AArch64 specific prctl functions for linux-user
3 *
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
5 */
6 #ifndef AARCH64_TARGET_PRCTL_H
7 #define AARCH64_TARGET_PRCTL_H
8
9 #include "qemu/units.h"
10 #include "target/arm/cpu-features.h"
11 #include "mte_user_helper.h"
12 #include "gcs-internal.h"
13
14 static abi_long do_prctl_sve_get_vl(CPUArchState *env)
15 {
16 ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
17 if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, cpu)) {
18 /* PSTATE.SM is always unset on syscall entry. */
19 return sve_vq(env) * 16;
20 }
21 return -TARGET_EINVAL;
22 }
23 #define do_prctl_sve_get_vl do_prctl_sve_get_vl
24
25 static abi_long do_prctl_sve_set_vl(CPUArchState *env, abi_long arg2)
26 {
27 /*
28 * We cannot support either PR_SVE_SET_VL_ONEXEC or PR_SVE_VL_INHERIT.
29 * Note the kernel definition of sve_vl_valid allows for VQ=512,
30 * i.e. VL=8192, even though the current architectural maximum is VQ=16.
31 */
32 if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sve, env_archcpu(env))
33 && arg2 >= 0 && arg2 <= 512 * 16 && !(arg2 & 15)) {
34 uint32_t vq, old_vq;
35
36 /* PSTATE.SM is always unset on syscall entry. */
37 old_vq = sve_vq(env);
38
39 /*
40 * Bound the value of arg2, so that we know that it fits into
41 * the 4-bit field in ZCR_EL1. Rely on the hflags rebuild to
42 * sort out the length supported by the cpu.
43 */
44 vq = MAX(arg2 / 16, 1);
45 vq = MIN(vq, ARM_MAX_VQ);
46 env->vfp.zcr_el[1] = vq - 1;
47 arm_rebuild_hflags(env);
48
49 vq = sve_vq(env);
50 if (vq < old_vq) {
51 aarch64_sve_narrow_vq(env, vq);
52 }
53 return vq * 16;
54 }
55 return -TARGET_EINVAL;
56 }
57 #define do_prctl_sve_set_vl do_prctl_sve_set_vl
58
59 static abi_long do_prctl_sme_get_vl(CPUArchState *env)
60 {
61 ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
62 if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, cpu)) {
63 return sme_vq(env) * 16;
64 }
65 return -TARGET_EINVAL;
66 }
67 #define do_prctl_sme_get_vl do_prctl_sme_get_vl
68
69 static abi_long do_prctl_sme_set_vl(CPUArchState *env, abi_long arg2)
70 {
71 /*
72 * We cannot support either PR_SME_SET_VL_ONEXEC or PR_SME_VL_INHERIT.
73 * Note the kernel definition of sve_vl_valid allows for VQ=512,
74 * i.e. VL=8192, even though the architectural maximum is VQ=16.
75 */
76 if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_sme, env_archcpu(env))
77 && arg2 >= 0 && arg2 <= 512 * 16 && !(arg2 & 15)) {
78 int vq, old_vq;
79
80 old_vq = sme_vq(env);
81
82 /*
83 * Bound the value of vq, so that we know that it fits into
84 * the 4-bit field in SMCR_EL1. Because PSTATE.SM is cleared
85 * on syscall entry, we are not modifying the current SVE
86 * vector length.
87 */
88 vq = MAX(arg2 / 16, 1);
89 vq = MIN(vq, 16);
90 env->vfp.smcr_el[1] =
91 FIELD_DP64(env->vfp.smcr_el[1], SMCR, LEN, vq - 1);
92
93 /* Delay rebuilding hflags until we know if ZA must change. */
94 vq = sve_vqm1_for_el_sm(env, 0, true) + 1;
95
96 if (vq != old_vq) {
97 /*
98 * PSTATE.ZA state is cleared on any change to SVL.
99 * We need not call arm_rebuild_hflags because PSTATE.SM was
100 * cleared on syscall entry, so this hasn't changed VL.
101 */
102 env->svcr = FIELD_DP64(env->svcr, SVCR, ZA, 0);
103 arm_rebuild_hflags(env);
104 }
105 return vq * 16;
106 }
107 return -TARGET_EINVAL;
108 }
109 #define do_prctl_sme_set_vl do_prctl_sme_set_vl
110
111 static abi_long do_prctl_reset_keys(CPUArchState *env, abi_long arg2)
112 {
113 ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
114
115 if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, cpu)) {
116 int all = (PR_PAC_APIAKEY | PR_PAC_APIBKEY |
117 PR_PAC_APDAKEY | PR_PAC_APDBKEY | PR_PAC_APGAKEY);
118 int ret = 0;
119 Error *err = NULL;
120
121 if (arg2 == 0) {
122 arg2 = all;
123 } else if (arg2 & ~all) {
124 return -TARGET_EINVAL;
125 }
126 if (arg2 & PR_PAC_APIAKEY) {
127 ret |= qemu_guest_getrandom(&env->keys.apia,
128 sizeof(ARMPACKey), &err);
129 }
130 if (arg2 & PR_PAC_APIBKEY) {
131 ret |= qemu_guest_getrandom(&env->keys.apib,
132 sizeof(ARMPACKey), &err);
133 }
134 if (arg2 & PR_PAC_APDAKEY) {
135 ret |= qemu_guest_getrandom(&env->keys.apda,
136 sizeof(ARMPACKey), &err);
137 }
138 if (arg2 & PR_PAC_APDBKEY) {
139 ret |= qemu_guest_getrandom(&env->keys.apdb,
140 sizeof(ARMPACKey), &err);
141 }
142 if (arg2 & PR_PAC_APGAKEY) {
143 ret |= qemu_guest_getrandom(&env->keys.apga,
144 sizeof(ARMPACKey), &err);
145 }
146 if (ret != 0) {
147 /*
148 * Some unknown failure in the crypto. The best
149 * we can do is log it and fail the syscall.
150 * The real syscall cannot fail this way.
151 */
152 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS: Crypto failure: %s",
153 error_get_pretty(err));
154 error_free(err);
155 return -TARGET_EIO;
156 }
157 return 0;
158 }
159 return -TARGET_EINVAL;
160 }
161 #define do_prctl_reset_keys do_prctl_reset_keys
162
163 static abi_long do_prctl_set_tagged_addr_ctrl(CPUArchState *env, abi_long arg2)
164 {
165 abi_ulong valid_mask = PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE;
166 ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
167
168 if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_mte, cpu)) {
169 valid_mask |= PR_MTE_TCF_MASK;
170 valid_mask |= PR_MTE_TAG_MASK;
171 if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_mte_store_only, cpu)) {
172 valid_mask |= PR_MTE_STORE_ONLY;
173 }
174 }
175
176 if (arg2 & ~valid_mask) {
177 return -TARGET_EINVAL;
178 }
179 env->tagged_addr_enable = arg2 & PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE;
180
181 if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_mte, cpu)) {
182 arm_set_tagged_addr_ctrl(env, arg2);
183
184 /*
185 * Write PR_MTE_TAG to GCR_EL1[Exclude].
186 * Note that the syscall uses an include mask,
187 * and hardware uses an exclude mask -- invert.
188 */
189 env->cp15.gcr_el1 =
190 deposit64(env->cp15.gcr_el1, 0, 16, ~arg2 >> PR_MTE_TAG_SHIFT);
191
192 arm_rebuild_hflags(env);
193 }
194 return 0;
195 }
196 #define do_prctl_set_tagged_addr_ctrl do_prctl_set_tagged_addr_ctrl
197
198 static abi_long do_prctl_get_tagged_addr_ctrl(CPUArchState *env)
199 {
200 ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
201 abi_long ret = 0;
202
203 if (env->tagged_addr_enable) {
204 ret |= PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE;
205 }
206 if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_mte, cpu)) {
207 /* See do_prctl_set_tagged_addr_ctrl. */
208 ret |= extract64(env->cp15.sctlr_el[1], 38, 2) << PR_MTE_TCF_SHIFT;
209 ret = deposit64(ret, PR_MTE_TAG_SHIFT, 16, ~env->cp15.gcr_el1);
210 }
211 return ret;
212 }
213 #define do_prctl_get_tagged_addr_ctrl do_prctl_get_tagged_addr_ctrl
214
215 static abi_long do_prctl_get_shadow_stack_status(CPUArchState *env,
216 abi_long arg2)
217 {
218 ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
219
220 if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_gcs, cpu)) {
221 return -TARGET_EINVAL;
222 }
223 return put_user_ual(gcs_get_el0_mode(env), arg2);
224 }
225 #define do_prctl_get_shadow_stack_status do_prctl_get_shadow_stack_status
226
227 static abi_long gcs_alloc(abi_ulong hint, abi_ulong size)
228 {
229 /*
230 * Without softmmu, we cannot protect GCS memory properly.
231 * Make do with normal read/write permissions. This at least allows
232 * emulation of correct programs which don't access the gcs stack
233 * with normal instructions.
234 */
235 return target_mmap(hint, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
236 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS |
237 (hint ? MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE : 0), -1, 0);
238 }
239
240 static abi_ulong gcs_new_stack(TaskState *ts)
241 {
242 /* Use guest_stack_size as a proxy for RLIMIT_STACK. */
243 abi_ulong size = MIN(MAX(guest_stack_size / 2, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE), 2 * GiB);
244 abi_ulong base = gcs_alloc(0, size);
245
246 if (base == -1) {
247 return -1;
248 }
249
250 ts->gcs_base = base;
251 ts->gcs_size = size;
252 return base + size - 8;
253 }
254
255 static abi_long do_prctl_set_shadow_stack_status(CPUArchState *env,
256 abi_long new_mode)
257 {
258 ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
259 TaskState *ts = get_task_state(env_cpu(env));
260 abi_long cur_mode;
261
262 if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_gcs, cpu)) {
263 return -TARGET_EINVAL;
264 }
265 if (new_mode & ~(PR_SHADOW_STACK_ENABLE |
266 PR_SHADOW_STACK_WRITE |
267 PR_SHADOW_STACK_PUSH)) {
268 return -TARGET_EINVAL;
269 }
270
271 cur_mode = gcs_get_el0_mode(env);
272 if ((new_mode ^ cur_mode) & ts->gcs_el0_locked) {
273 return -TARGET_EBUSY;
274 }
275
276 if (new_mode & ~cur_mode & PR_SHADOW_STACK_ENABLE) {
277 abi_long gcspr;
278
279 if (ts->gcs_base || env->cp15.gcspr_el[0]) {
280 return -EINVAL;
281 }
282 gcspr = gcs_new_stack(ts);
283 if (gcspr == -1) {
284 return -TARGET_ENOMEM;
285 }
286 env->cp15.gcspr_el[0] = gcspr;
287 }
288
289 gcs_set_el0_mode(env, new_mode);
290 arm_rebuild_hflags(env);
291 return 0;
292 }
293 #define do_prctl_set_shadow_stack_status do_prctl_set_shadow_stack_status
294
295 static abi_long do_prctl_lock_shadow_stack_status(CPUArchState *env,
296 abi_long arg2)
297 {
298 ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
299 TaskState *ts = get_task_state(env_cpu(env));
300
301 if (!cpu_isar_feature(aa64_gcs, cpu)) {
302 return -EINVAL;
303 }
304 ts->gcs_el0_locked |= arg2;
305 return 0;
306 }
307 #define do_prctl_lock_shadow_stack_status do_prctl_lock_shadow_stack_status
308
309 #endif /* AARCH64_TARGET_PRCTL_H */