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1 # -*- Mode: Python -*-
2 # vim: filetype=python
3
4 ##
5 # Block core (VM unrelated)
6 # =========================
7 ##
8
9 { 'include': 'common.json' }
10 { 'include': 'crypto.json' }
11 { 'include': 'job.json' }
12 { 'include': 'sockets.json' }
13
14 ##
15 # @SnapshotInfo:
16 #
17 # @id: unique snapshot id
18 #
19 # @name: user chosen name
20 #
21 # @vm-state-size: size of the VM state
22 #
23 # @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds
24 #
25 # @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec
26 #
27 # @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds
28 #
29 # @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with
30 # vm-clock-sec
31 #
32 # @icount: Current instruction count. Appears when execution
33 # record/replay is enabled. Used for "time-traveling" to match
34 # the moment in the recorded execution with the snapshots. This
35 # counter may be obtained through `query-replay` command
36 # (since 5.2)
37 #
38 # Since: 1.3
39 ##
40 { 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo',
41 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int',
42 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int',
43 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int',
44 '*icount': 'int' } }
45
46 ##
47 # @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2EncryptionBase:
48 #
49 # @format: The encryption format
50 #
51 # Since: 2.10
52 ##
53 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2EncryptionBase',
54 'data': { 'format': 'BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat'}}
55
56 ##
57 # @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Encryption:
58 #
59 # Since: 2.10
60 ##
61 { 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Encryption',
62 'base': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2EncryptionBase',
63 'discriminator': 'format',
64 'data': { 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS' } }
65
66 ##
67 # @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2:
68 #
69 # @compat: compatibility level
70 #
71 # @data-file: the filename of the external data file that is stored in
72 # the image and used as a default for opening the image
73 # (since: 4.0)
74 #
75 # @data-file-raw: True if the external data file must stay valid as a
76 # standalone (read-only) raw image without looking at qcow2
77 # metadata (since: 4.0)
78 #
79 # @extended-l2: true if the image has extended L2 entries; only valid
80 # for compat >= 1.1 (since 5.2)
81 #
82 # @lazy-refcounts: on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1
83 #
84 # @corrupt: true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for
85 # compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2)
86 #
87 # @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3)
88 #
89 # @encrypt: details about encryption parameters; only set if image is
90 # encrypted (since 2.10)
91 #
92 # @bitmaps: A list of qcow2 bitmap details (since 4.0)
93 #
94 # @compression-type: the image cluster compression method (since 5.1)
95 #
96 # Since: 1.7
97 ##
98 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
99 'data': {
100 'compat': 'str',
101 '*data-file': 'str',
102 '*data-file-raw': 'bool',
103 '*extended-l2': 'bool',
104 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
105 '*corrupt': 'bool',
106 'refcount-bits': 'int',
107 '*encrypt': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Encryption',
108 '*bitmaps': ['Qcow2BitmapInfo'],
109 'compression-type': 'Qcow2CompressionType'
110 } }
111
112 ##
113 # @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk:
114 #
115 # @create-type: The create type of VMDK image
116 #
117 # @cid: Content id of image
118 #
119 # @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid
120 #
121 # @extents: List of extent files
122 #
123 # Since: 1.7
124 ##
125 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
126 'data': {
127 'create-type': 'str',
128 'cid': 'int',
129 'parent-cid': 'int',
130 'extents': ['VmdkExtentInfo']
131 } }
132
133 ##
134 # @VmdkExtentInfo:
135 #
136 # Information about a VMDK extent file
137 #
138 # @filename: Name of the extent file
139 #
140 # @format: Extent type (e.g. FLAT or SPARSE)
141 #
142 # @virtual-size: Number of bytes covered by this extent
143 #
144 # @cluster-size: Cluster size in bytes (for non-flat extents)
145 #
146 # @compressed: Whether this extent contains compressed data
147 #
148 # Since: 8.0
149 ##
150 { 'struct': 'VmdkExtentInfo',
151 'data': {
152 'filename': 'str',
153 'format': 'str',
154 'virtual-size': 'int',
155 '*cluster-size': 'int',
156 '*compressed': 'bool'
157 } }
158
159 ##
160 # @ImageInfoSpecificRbd:
161 #
162 # @encryption-format: Image encryption format. If encryption is
163 # enabled for the image (see encrypted in BlockNodeInfo), this is
164 # the actual format in which the image is accessed. If encryption
165 # is not enabled, this is the result of probing when the image was
166 # opened, to give a suggestion which encryption format could be
167 # enabled. Note that probing results can be changed by the guest
168 # by writing a (possibly partial) encryption format header to the
169 # image, so don't treat this information as trusted if the guest
170 # is not trusted.
171 #
172 # Since: 6.1
173 ##
174 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificRbd',
175 'data': {
176 '*encryption-format': 'RbdImageEncryptionFormat'
177 } }
178
179 ##
180 # @ImageInfoSpecificFile:
181 #
182 # @extent-size-hint: Extent size hint (if available)
183 #
184 # Since: 8.0
185 ##
186 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificFile',
187 'data': {
188 '*extent-size-hint': 'size'
189 } }
190
191 ##
192 # @ImageInfoSpecificKind:
193 #
194 # @luks: Since 2.7
195 #
196 # @rbd: Since 6.1
197 #
198 # @file: Since 8.0
199 #
200 # Since: 1.7
201 ##
202 { 'enum': 'ImageInfoSpecificKind',
203 'data': [ 'qcow2', 'vmdk', 'luks', 'rbd', 'file' ] }
204
205 ##
206 # @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Wrapper:
207 #
208 # @data: image information specific to QCOW2
209 #
210 # Since: 1.7
211 ##
212 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Wrapper',
213 'data': { 'data': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2' } }
214
215 ##
216 # @ImageInfoSpecificVmdkWrapper:
217 #
218 # @data: image information specific to VMDK
219 #
220 # Since: 6.1
221 ##
222 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdkWrapper',
223 'data': { 'data': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk' } }
224
225 ##
226 # @ImageInfoSpecificLUKSWrapper:
227 #
228 # @data: image information specific to LUKS
229 #
230 # Since: 2.7
231 ##
232 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificLUKSWrapper',
233 'data': { 'data': 'QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS' } }
234 # If we need to add block driver specific parameters for
235 # LUKS in future, then we'll subclass `QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS`
236 # to define a ImageInfoSpecificLUKS
237
238 ##
239 # @ImageInfoSpecificRbdWrapper:
240 #
241 # @data: image information specific to RBD
242 #
243 # Since: 6.1
244 ##
245 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificRbdWrapper',
246 'data': { 'data': 'ImageInfoSpecificRbd' } }
247
248 ##
249 # @ImageInfoSpecificFileWrapper:
250 #
251 # @data: image information specific to files
252 #
253 # Since: 8.0
254 ##
255 { 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificFileWrapper',
256 'data': { 'data': 'ImageInfoSpecificFile' } }
257
258 ##
259 # @ImageInfoSpecific:
260 #
261 # A discriminated record of image format specific information
262 # structures.
263 #
264 # @type: block driver name
265 #
266 # Since: 1.7
267 ##
268 { 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific',
269 'base': { 'type': 'ImageInfoSpecificKind' },
270 'discriminator': 'type',
271 'data': {
272 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Wrapper',
273 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdkWrapper',
274 'luks': 'ImageInfoSpecificLUKSWrapper',
275 'rbd': 'ImageInfoSpecificRbdWrapper',
276 'file': 'ImageInfoSpecificFileWrapper'
277 } }
278
279 ##
280 # @BlockLimitsInfo:
281 #
282 # @request-alignment: Alignment requirement, in bytes, for
283 # offset/length of I/O requests.
284 #
285 # @max-discard: Maximum number of bytes that can be discarded at once.
286 # If not present, there is no specific maximum.
287 #
288 # @discard-alignment: Optimal alignment for discard requests in bytes.
289 # Note that this doesn't have to be a power of two. If not
290 # present, discards don't have a alignment requirement different
291 # from @request-alignment.
292 #
293 # @max-write-zeroes: Maximum number of bytes that can be zeroed out at
294 # once. If not present, there is no specific maximum.
295 #
296 # @write-zeroes-alignment: Optimal alignment for write zeroes requests
297 # in bytes. Note that this doesn't have to be a power of two. If
298 # not present, write_zeroes doesn't have a alignment requirement
299 # different from @request-alignment.
300 #
301 # @opt-transfer: Optimal transfer length in bytes. If not present,
302 # there is no preferred size.
303 #
304 # @max-transfer: Maximal transfer length in bytes. If not present,
305 # there is no specific maximum.
306 #
307 # @max-hw-transfer: Maximal hardware transfer length in bytes.
308 # Applies whenever transfers to the device bypass the kernel I/O
309 # scheduler, for example with SG_IO. If not present, there is no
310 # specific maximum.
311 #
312 # @max-iov: Maximum number of scatter/gather elements
313 #
314 # @max-hw-iov: Maximum number of scatter/gather elements allowed by
315 # the hardware. Applies whenever transfers to the device bypass
316 # the kernel I/O scheduler, for example with SG_IO. If not
317 # present, the hardware limits is unknown and @max-iov is always
318 # used.
319 #
320 # @min-mem-alignment: Minimal required memory alignment in bytes for
321 # zero-copy I/O to succeed. For unaligned requests, a bounce
322 # buffer will be used.
323 #
324 # @opt-mem-alignment: Optimal memory alignment in bytes. This is the
325 # alignment used for any buffer allocations QEMU performs
326 # internally.
327 ##
328 { 'struct': 'BlockLimitsInfo',
329 'data': { 'request-alignment': 'uint32',
330 '*max-discard': 'uint64',
331 '*discard-alignment': 'uint32',
332 '*max-write-zeroes': 'uint64',
333 '*write-zeroes-alignment': 'uint32',
334 '*opt-transfer': 'uint32',
335 '*max-transfer': 'uint32',
336 '*max-hw-transfer': 'uint32',
337 'max-iov': 'int',
338 '*max-hw-iov': 'int',
339 'min-mem-alignment': 'size',
340 'opt-mem-alignment': 'size' } }
341
342 ##
343 # @BlockNodeInfo:
344 #
345 # Information about a QEMU image file
346 #
347 # @filename: name of the image file
348 #
349 # @format: format of the image file
350 #
351 # @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image
352 #
353 # @actual-size: actual size on disk in bytes of the image
354 #
355 # @dirty-flag: true if image is not cleanly closed
356 #
357 # @cluster-size: size of a cluster in bytes
358 #
359 # @encrypted: true if the image is encrypted
360 #
361 # @compressed: true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7)
362 #
363 # @backing-filename: name of the backing file
364 #
365 # @full-backing-filename: full path of the backing file
366 #
367 # @backing-filename-format: the format of the backing file
368 #
369 # @snapshots: list of VM snapshots
370 #
371 # @limits: block limits that are used for I/O on the node (Since 10.2)
372 #
373 # @format-specific: structure supplying additional format-specific
374 # information (since 1.7)
375 #
376 # Since: 8.0
377 ##
378 { 'struct': 'BlockNodeInfo',
379 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool',
380 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int',
381 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool',
382 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str',
383 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'],
384 '*limits': 'BlockLimitsInfo',
385 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } }
386
387 ##
388 # @ImageInfo:
389 #
390 # Information about a QEMU image file, and potentially its backing
391 # image
392 #
393 # @backing-image: info of the backing image
394 #
395 # Since: 1.3
396 ##
397 { 'struct': 'ImageInfo',
398 'base': 'BlockNodeInfo',
399 'data': {
400 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo'
401 } }
402
403 ##
404 # @BlockChildInfo:
405 #
406 # Information about all nodes in the block graph starting at some
407 # node, annotated with information about that node in relation to its
408 # parent.
409 #
410 # @name: Child name of the root node in the `BlockGraphInfo` struct,
411 # in its role as the child of some undescribed parent node
412 #
413 # @info: Block graph information starting at this node
414 #
415 # Since: 8.0
416 ##
417 { 'struct': 'BlockChildInfo',
418 'data': {
419 'name': 'str',
420 'info': 'BlockGraphInfo'
421 } }
422
423 ##
424 # @BlockGraphInfo:
425 #
426 # Information about all nodes in a block (sub)graph in the form of
427 # `BlockNodeInfo` data. The base `BlockNodeInfo` struct contains the
428 # information for the (sub)graph's root node.
429 #
430 # @children: Array of links to this node's child nodes' information
431 #
432 # Since: 8.0
433 ##
434 { 'struct': 'BlockGraphInfo',
435 'base': 'BlockNodeInfo',
436 'data': { 'children': ['BlockChildInfo'] } }
437
438 ##
439 # @ImageCheck:
440 #
441 # Information about a QEMU image file check
442 #
443 # @filename: name of the image file checked
444 #
445 # @format: format of the image file checked
446 #
447 # @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check
448 #
449 # @image-end-offset: offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this
450 # field is present if the driver for the image format supports it
451 #
452 # @corruptions: number of corruptions found during the check if any
453 #
454 # @leaks: number of leaks found during the check if any
455 #
456 # @corruptions-fixed: number of corruptions fixed during the check if
457 # any
458 #
459 # @leaks-fixed: number of leaks fixed during the check if any
460 #
461 # @total-clusters: total number of clusters, this field is present if
462 # the driver for the image format supports it
463 #
464 # @allocated-clusters: total number of allocated clusters, this field
465 # is present if the driver for the image format supports it
466 #
467 # @fragmented-clusters: total number of fragmented clusters, this
468 # field is present if the driver for the image format supports it
469 #
470 # @compressed-clusters: total number of compressed clusters, this
471 # field is present if the driver for the image format supports it
472 #
473 # Since: 1.4
474 ##
475 { 'struct': 'ImageCheck',
476 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int',
477 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int',
478 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int',
479 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int',
480 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } }
481
482 ##
483 # @MapEntry:
484 #
485 # Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range
486 #
487 # @start: virtual (guest) offset of the first byte described by this
488 # entry
489 #
490 # @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range
491 #
492 # @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in
493 # particular, if @offset is present this means that the sectors
494 # are not simply preallocated, but contain actual data in raw
495 # format)
496 #
497 # @zero: whether the virtual blocks read as zeroes
498 #
499 # @compressed: true if the data is stored compressed (since 8.2)
500 #
501 # @depth: number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing
502 # file, ..., n - 1 = bottom image (where n is the number of images
503 # in the chain)) before reaching one for which the range is
504 # allocated
505 #
506 # @present: true if this layer provides the data, false if adding a
507 # backing layer could impact this region (since 6.1)
508 #
509 # @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range
510 # in raw format at the given (host) offset
511 #
512 # @filename: filename that is referred to by @offset
513 #
514 # Since: 2.6
515 ##
516 { 'struct': 'MapEntry',
517 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool',
518 'zero': 'bool', 'compressed': 'bool', 'depth': 'int',
519 'present': 'bool', '*offset': 'int', '*filename': 'str' } }
520
521 ##
522 # @BlockdevCacheInfo:
523 #
524 # Cache mode information for a block device
525 #
526 # @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled
527 #
528 # @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT)
529 #
530 # @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device
531 #
532 # Since: 2.3
533 ##
534 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
535 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool',
536 'direct': 'bool',
537 'no-flush': 'bool' } }
538
539 ##
540 # @BlockdevChild:
541 #
542 # @child: The name of the child, for example 'file' or 'backing'.
543 #
544 # @node-name: The name of the child's block driver node.
545 #
546 # Since: 10.1
547 ##
548 { 'struct': 'BlockdevChild',
549 'data': { 'child': 'str',
550 'node-name': 'str' } }
551
552 ##
553 # @BlockDeviceInfo:
554 #
555 # Information about the backing device for a block device.
556 #
557 # @file: the filename of the backing device
558 #
559 # @node-name: the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0)
560 #
561 # @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only
562 #
563 # @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device.
564 # As of 0.14 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow',
565 # 'dmg', 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom',
566 # 'host_device', 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels',
567 # 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'raw', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' 2.2:
568 # 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated
569 # 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped 2.6: 'luks' added 2.8: 'replication'
570 # added, 'tftp' dropped 2.9: 'archipelago' dropped
571 #
572 # @backing_file: the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write)
573 #
574 # @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain
575 # (since: 1.2)
576 #
577 # @children: Information about child block nodes. (since: 10.1)
578 #
579 # @active: true if the backend is active; typical cases for inactive
580 # backends are on the migration source instance after migration
581 # completes and on the destination before it completes.
582 # (since: 10.0)
583 #
584 # @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted
585 #
586 # @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
587 #
588 # @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
589 #
590 # @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
591 #
592 # @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
593 #
594 # @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified
595 #
596 # @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified
597 #
598 # @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified
599 #
600 # @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6)
601 #
602 # @bps_max: total throughput limit during bursts, in bytes (Since 1.7)
603 #
604 # @bps_rd_max: read throughput limit during bursts, in bytes
605 # (Since 1.7)
606 #
607 # @bps_wr_max: write throughput limit during bursts, in bytes
608 # (Since 1.7)
609 #
610 # @iops_max: total I/O operations per second during bursts, in bytes
611 # (Since 1.7)
612 #
613 # @iops_rd_max: read I/O operations per second during bursts, in bytes
614 # (Since 1.7)
615 #
616 # @iops_wr_max: write I/O operations per second during bursts, in
617 # bytes (Since 1.7)
618 #
619 # @bps_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_max burst period, in
620 # seconds. (Since 2.6)
621 #
622 # @bps_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_rd_max burst period,
623 # in seconds. (Since 2.6)
624 #
625 # @bps_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_wr_max burst period,
626 # in seconds. (Since 2.6)
627 #
628 # @iops_max_length: maximum length of the @iops burst period, in
629 # seconds. (Since 2.6)
630 #
631 # @iops_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_rd_max burst
632 # period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
633 #
634 # @iops_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_wr_max burst
635 # period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
636 #
637 # @iops_size: an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
638 #
639 # @group: throttle group name (Since 2.4)
640 #
641 # @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3)
642 #
643 # @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device. 0 if
644 # disabled. (Since 2.3)
645 #
646 # @dirty-bitmaps: dirty bitmaps information (only present if node has
647 # one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 4.2)
648 #
649 # Since: 0.14
650 ##
651 { 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
652 'data': { 'file': 'str', 'node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str',
653 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int',
654 'children': ['BlockdevChild'],
655 'active': 'bool', 'encrypted': 'bool',
656 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
657 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
658 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
659 'image': 'ImageInfo',
660 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
661 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
662 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
663 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
664 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
665 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
666 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
667 'write_threshold': 'int', '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } }
668
669 ##
670 # @BlockDeviceIoStatus:
671 #
672 # An enumeration of block device I/O status.
673 #
674 # @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded
675 #
676 # @failed: The last I/O operation has failed
677 #
678 # @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space
679 # condition
680 #
681 # Since: 1.0
682 ##
683 { 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] }
684
685 ##
686 # @BlockDirtyInfo:
687 #
688 # Block dirty bitmap information.
689 #
690 # @name: the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4)
691 #
692 # @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap
693 #
694 # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4)
695 #
696 # @recording: true if the bitmap is recording new writes from the
697 # guest. (since 4.0)
698 #
699 # @busy: true if the bitmap is in-use by some operation (NBD or jobs)
700 # and cannot be modified via QMP or used by another operation.
701 # (since 4.0)
702 #
703 # @persistent: true if the bitmap was stored on disk, is scheduled to
704 # be stored on disk, or both. (since 4.0)
705 #
706 # @inconsistent: true if this is a persistent bitmap that was
707 # improperly stored. Implies @persistent to be true; @recording
708 # and @busy to be false. This bitmap cannot be used. To remove
709 # it, use `block-dirty-bitmap-remove`. (Since 4.0)
710 #
711 # Since: 1.3
712 ##
713 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo',
714 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32',
715 'recording': 'bool', 'busy': 'bool',
716 'persistent': 'bool', '*inconsistent': 'bool' } }
717
718 ##
719 # @Qcow2BitmapInfoFlags:
720 #
721 # An enumeration of flags that a bitmap can report to the user.
722 #
723 # @in-use: This flag is set by any process actively modifying the
724 # qcow2 file, and cleared when the updated bitmap is flushed to
725 # the qcow2 image. The presence of this flag in an offline image
726 # means that the bitmap was not saved correctly after its last
727 # usage, and may contain inconsistent data.
728 #
729 # @auto: The bitmap must reflect all changes of the virtual disk by
730 # any application that would write to this qcow2 file.
731 #
732 # Since: 4.0
733 ##
734 { 'enum': 'Qcow2BitmapInfoFlags',
735 'data': ['in-use', 'auto'] }
736
737 ##
738 # @Qcow2BitmapInfo:
739 #
740 # Qcow2 bitmap information.
741 #
742 # @name: the name of the bitmap
743 #
744 # @granularity: granularity of the bitmap in bytes
745 #
746 # @flags: flags of the bitmap
747 #
748 # Since: 4.0
749 ##
750 { 'struct': 'Qcow2BitmapInfo',
751 'data': {'name': 'str', 'granularity': 'uint32',
752 'flags': ['Qcow2BitmapInfoFlags'] } }
753
754 ##
755 # @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo:
756 #
757 # Block latency histogram.
758 #
759 # @boundaries: list of interval boundary values in nanoseconds, all
760 # greater than zero and in ascending order. For example, the list
761 # [10, 50, 100] produces the following histogram intervals: [0,
762 # 10), [10, 50), [50, 100), [100, +inf).
763 #
764 # @bins: list of io request counts corresponding to histogram
765 # intervals, one more element than @boundaries has. For the
766 # example above, @bins may be something like [3, 1, 5, 2], and
767 # corresponding histogram looks like::
768 #
769 # 5| *
770 # 4| *
771 # 3| * *
772 # 2| * * *
773 # 1| * * * *
774 # +------------------
775 # 10 50 100
776 #
777 # Since: 4.0
778 ##
779 { 'struct': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo',
780 'data': {'boundaries': ['uint64'], 'bins': ['uint64'] } }
781
782 ##
783 # @BlockInfo:
784 #
785 # Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device
786 # and the backing device associated with it.
787 #
788 # @device: The device name associated with the virtual device.
789 #
790 # @qdev: The qdev ID, or if no ID is assigned, the QOM path of the
791 # block device. (since 2.10)
792 #
793 # @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it
794 # should not be used (always returns 'unknown')
795 #
796 # @removable: True if the device supports removable media.
797 #
798 # @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its
799 # media removed
800 #
801 # @tray_open: True if the device's tray is open (only present if it
802 # has a tray)
803 #
804 # @io-status: `BlockDeviceIoStatus`. Only present if the device
805 # supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors
806 # (supported device models: virtio-blk, IDE, SCSI except
807 # scsi-generic)
808 #
809 # @inserted: `BlockDeviceInfo` describing the device if media is
810 # present
811 #
812 # Since: 0.14
813 ##
814 { 'struct': 'BlockInfo',
815 'data': {'device': 'str', '*qdev': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool',
816 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
817 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus' } }
818
819 ##
820 # @BlockMeasureInfo:
821 #
822 # Image file size calculation information. This structure describes
823 # the size requirements for creating a new image file.
824 #
825 # The size requirements depend on the new image file format. File
826 # size always equals virtual disk size for the 'raw' format, even for
827 # sparse POSIX files. Compact formats such as 'qcow2' represent
828 # unallocated and zero regions efficiently so file size may be smaller
829 # than virtual disk size.
830 #
831 # The values are upper bounds that are guaranteed to fit the new image
832 # file. Subsequent modification, such as internal snapshot or further
833 # bitmap creation, may require additional space and is not covered
834 # here.
835 #
836 # @required: Size required for a new image file, in bytes, when
837 # copying just allocated guest-visible contents.
838 #
839 # @fully-allocated: Image file size, in bytes, once data has been
840 # written to all sectors, when copying just guest-visible
841 # contents.
842 #
843 # @bitmaps: Additional size required if all the top-level bitmap
844 # metadata in the source image were to be copied to the
845 # destination, present only when source and destination both
846 # support persistent bitmaps. (since 5.1)
847 #
848 # Since: 2.10
849 ##
850 { 'struct': 'BlockMeasureInfo',
851 'data': {'required': 'int', 'fully-allocated': 'int', '*bitmaps': 'int'} }
852
853 ##
854 # @query-block:
855 #
856 # Get a list of `BlockInfo` for all virtual block devices.
857 #
858 # @flat: Omit nested data about the backing image, i.e. `BlockInfo`
859 # member 'inserted.image.backing-image' will be absent.
860 # Default is false. (Since 11.0)
861 #
862 # Returns: a list describing each virtual block device. Filter nodes
863 # that were created implicitly are skipped over.
864 #
865 # Since: 0.14
866 #
867 # .. qmp-example::
868 #
869 # -> { "execute": "query-block" }
870 # <- {
871 # "return":[
872 # {
873 # "io-status": "ok",
874 # "device":"ide0-hd0",
875 # "locked":false,
876 # "removable":false,
877 # "inserted":{
878 # "ro":false,
879 # "drv":"qcow2",
880 # "encrypted":false,
881 # "file":"disks/test.qcow2",
882 # "backing_file_depth":1,
883 # "bps":1000000,
884 # "bps_rd":0,
885 # "bps_wr":0,
886 # "iops":1000000,
887 # "iops_rd":0,
888 # "iops_wr":0,
889 # "bps_max": 8000000,
890 # "bps_rd_max": 0,
891 # "bps_wr_max": 0,
892 # "iops_max": 0,
893 # "iops_rd_max": 0,
894 # "iops_wr_max": 0,
895 # "iops_size": 0,
896 # "detect_zeroes": "on",
897 # "write_threshold": 0,
898 # "image":{
899 # "filename":"disks/test.qcow2",
900 # "format":"qcow2",
901 # "virtual-size":2048000,
902 # "backing_file":"base.qcow2",
903 # "full-backing-filename":"disks/base.qcow2",
904 # "backing-filename-format":"qcow2",
905 # "snapshots":[
906 # {
907 # "id": "1",
908 # "name": "snapshot1",
909 # "vm-state-size": 0,
910 # "date-sec": 10000200,
911 # "date-nsec": 12,
912 # "vm-clock-sec": 206,
913 # "vm-clock-nsec": 30
914 # }
915 # ],
916 # "backing-image":{
917 # "filename":"disks/base.qcow2",
918 # "format":"qcow2",
919 # "virtual-size":2048000
920 # }
921 # }
922 # },
923 # "qdev": "ide_disk",
924 # "type":"unknown"
925 # },
926 # {
927 # "io-status": "ok",
928 # "device":"ide1-cd0",
929 # "locked":false,
930 # "removable":true,
931 # "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[23]",
932 # "tray_open": false,
933 # "type":"unknown"
934 # },
935 # {
936 # "device":"floppy0",
937 # "locked":false,
938 # "removable":true,
939 # "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[20]",
940 # "type":"unknown"
941 # },
942 # {
943 # "device":"sd0",
944 # "locked":false,
945 # "removable":true,
946 # "type":"unknown"
947 # }
948 # ]
949 # }
950 ##
951 { 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'],
952 'data': { '*flat': 'bool' },
953 'allow-preconfig': true }
954
955 ##
956 # @BlockDeviceTimedStats:
957 #
958 # Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time.
959 #
960 # @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics, in
961 # seconds.
962 #
963 # @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the
964 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
965 #
966 # @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the
967 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
968 #
969 # @min_zone_append_latency_ns: Minimum latency of zone append
970 # operations in the defined interval, in nanoseconds (since 8.1)
971 #
972 # @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the
973 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
974 #
975 # @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the
976 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
977 #
978 # @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the
979 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
980 #
981 # @max_zone_append_latency_ns: Maximum latency of zone append
982 # operations in the defined interval, in nanoseconds (since 8.1)
983 #
984 # @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the
985 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
986 #
987 # @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the
988 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
989 #
990 # @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the
991 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
992 #
993 # @avg_zone_append_latency_ns: Average latency of zone append
994 # operations in the defined interval, in nanoseconds (since 8.1)
995 #
996 # @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the
997 # defined interval, in nanoseconds.
998 #
999 # @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations in
1000 # the defined interval.
1001 #
1002 # @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations in
1003 # the defined interval.
1004 #
1005 # @avg_zone_append_queue_depth: Average number of pending zone append
1006 # operations in the defined interval (since 8.1).
1007 #
1008 # Since: 2.5
1009 ##
1010 { 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats',
1011 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
1012 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
1013 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int',
1014 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_zone_append_latency_ns': 'int',
1015 'max_zone_append_latency_ns': 'int',
1016 'avg_zone_append_latency_ns': 'int',
1017 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
1018 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number',
1019 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number',
1020 'avg_zone_append_queue_depth': 'number' } }
1021
1022 ##
1023 # @BlockDeviceStats:
1024 #
1025 # Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
1026 #
1027 # @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device.
1028 #
1029 # @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device.
1030 #
1031 # @zone_append_bytes: The number of bytes appended by the zoned
1032 # devices (since 8.1)
1033 #
1034 # @unmap_bytes: The number of bytes unmapped by the device (Since 4.2)
1035 #
1036 # @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the
1037 # device.
1038 #
1039 # @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the
1040 # device.
1041 #
1042 # @zone_append_operations: The number of zone append operations
1043 # performed by the zoned devices (since 8.1)
1044 #
1045 # @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by
1046 # the device (since 0.15)
1047 #
1048 # @unmap_operations: The number of unmap operations performed by the
1049 # device (Since 4.2)
1050 #
1051 # @rd_total_time_ns: Total time spent on reads in nanoseconds
1052 # (since 0.15)
1053 #
1054 # @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spent on writes in nanoseconds
1055 # (since 0.15)
1056 #
1057 # @zone_append_total_time_ns: Total time spent on zone append writes
1058 # in nanoseconds (since 8.1)
1059 #
1060 # @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spent on cache flushes in
1061 # nanoseconds (since 0.15).
1062 #
1063 # @unmap_total_time_ns: Total time spent on unmap operations in
1064 # nanoseconds (Since 4.2)
1065 #
1066 # @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to
1067 # the device. The intended use of this information is for
1068 # growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top of a
1069 # physical device.
1070 #
1071 # @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into
1072 # another request (Since 2.3).
1073 #
1074 # @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into
1075 # another request (Since 2.3).
1076 #
1077 # @zone_append_merged: Number of zone append requests that have been
1078 # merged into another request (since 8.1)
1079 #
1080 # @unmap_merged: Number of unmap requests that have been merged into
1081 # another request (Since 4.2)
1082 #
1083 # @idle_time_ns: Time since the last I/O operation, in nanoseconds.
1084 # If the field is absent it means that there haven't been any
1085 # operations yet (Since 2.5).
1086 #
1087 # @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations
1088 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
1089 #
1090 # @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations
1091 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
1092 #
1093 # @failed_zone_append_operations: The number of failed zone append
1094 # write operations performed by the zoned devices (since 8.1)
1095 #
1096 # @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations
1097 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
1098 #
1099 # @failed_unmap_operations: The number of failed unmap operations
1100 # performed by the device (Since 4.2)
1101 #
1102 # @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations
1103 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
1104 #
1105 # @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations
1106 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
1107 #
1108 # @invalid_zone_append_operations: The number of invalid zone append
1109 # operations performed by the zoned device (since 8.1)
1110 #
1111 # @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations
1112 # performed by the device (Since 2.5)
1113 #
1114 # @invalid_unmap_operations: The number of invalid unmap operations
1115 # performed by the device (Since 4.2)
1116 #
1117 # @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the
1118 # last access statistics (Since 2.5)
1119 #
1120 # @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the
1121 # latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5)
1122 #
1123 # @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined
1124 # intervals of time (Since 2.5)
1125 #
1126 # @rd_latency_histogram: `BlockLatencyHistogramInfo`. (Since 4.0)
1127 #
1128 # @wr_latency_histogram: `BlockLatencyHistogramInfo`. (Since 4.0)
1129 #
1130 # @zone_append_latency_histogram: `BlockLatencyHistogramInfo`.
1131 # (since 8.1)
1132 #
1133 # @flush_latency_histogram: `BlockLatencyHistogramInfo`. (Since 4.0)
1134 #
1135 # Since: 0.14
1136 ##
1137 { 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats',
1138 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'zone_append_bytes': 'int',
1139 'unmap_bytes' : 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int',
1140 'wr_operations': 'int', 'zone_append_operations': 'int',
1141 'flush_operations': 'int', 'unmap_operations': 'int',
1142 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int',
1143 'zone_append_total_time_ns': 'int', 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int',
1144 'unmap_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int',
1145 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', 'zone_append_merged': 'int',
1146 'unmap_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int',
1147 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int',
1148 'failed_zone_append_operations': 'int',
1149 'failed_flush_operations': 'int',
1150 'failed_unmap_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int',
1151 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int',
1152 'invalid_zone_append_operations': 'int',
1153 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_unmap_operations': 'int',
1154 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool',
1155 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'],
1156 '*rd_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo',
1157 '*wr_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo',
1158 '*zone_append_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo',
1159 '*flush_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo' } }
1160
1161 ##
1162 # @BlockStatsSpecificFile:
1163 #
1164 # File driver statistics
1165 #
1166 # @discard-nb-ok: The number of successful discard operations
1167 # performed by the driver.
1168 #
1169 # @discard-nb-failed: The number of failed discard operations
1170 # performed by the driver.
1171 #
1172 # @discard-bytes-ok: The number of bytes discarded by the driver.
1173 #
1174 # Since: 4.2
1175 ##
1176 { 'struct': 'BlockStatsSpecificFile',
1177 'data': {
1178 'discard-nb-ok': 'uint64',
1179 'discard-nb-failed': 'uint64',
1180 'discard-bytes-ok': 'uint64' } }
1181
1182 ##
1183 # @BlockStatsSpecificNvme:
1184 #
1185 # NVMe driver statistics
1186 #
1187 # @completion-errors: The number of completion errors.
1188 #
1189 # @aligned-accesses: The number of aligned accesses performed by the
1190 # driver.
1191 #
1192 # @unaligned-accesses: The number of unaligned accesses performed by
1193 # the driver.
1194 #
1195 # Since: 5.2
1196 ##
1197 { 'struct': 'BlockStatsSpecificNvme',
1198 'data': {
1199 'completion-errors': 'uint64',
1200 'aligned-accesses': 'uint64',
1201 'unaligned-accesses': 'uint64' } }
1202
1203 ##
1204 # @BlockStatsSpecific:
1205 #
1206 # Block driver specific statistics
1207 #
1208 # @driver: block driver name
1209 #
1210 # Since: 4.2
1211 ##
1212 { 'union': 'BlockStatsSpecific',
1213 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver' },
1214 'discriminator': 'driver',
1215 'data': {
1216 'file': 'BlockStatsSpecificFile',
1217 'host_device': { 'type': 'BlockStatsSpecificFile',
1218 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' },
1219 'nvme': 'BlockStatsSpecificNvme' } }
1220
1221 ##
1222 # @BlockStats:
1223 #
1224 # Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
1225 #
1226 # @device: If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name
1227 # corresponding to the virtual block device.
1228 #
1229 # @node-name: The node name of the device. (Since 2.3)
1230 #
1231 # @qdev: The qdev ID, or if no ID is assigned, the QOM path of the
1232 # block device. (since 3.0)
1233 #
1234 # @stats: A `BlockDeviceStats` for the device.
1235 #
1236 # @driver-specific: Optional driver-specific stats. (Since 4.2)
1237 #
1238 # @parent: This describes the file block device if it has one.
1239 # Contains recursively the statistics of the underlying protocol
1240 # (e.g. the host file for a qcow2 image). If there is no
1241 # underlying protocol, this field is omitted
1242 #
1243 # @backing: This describes the backing block device if it has one.
1244 # (Since 2.0)
1245 #
1246 # Since: 0.14
1247 ##
1248 { 'struct': 'BlockStats',
1249 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*qdev': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
1250 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats',
1251 '*driver-specific': 'BlockStatsSpecific',
1252 '*parent': 'BlockStats',
1253 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} }
1254
1255 ##
1256 # @query-blockstats:
1257 #
1258 # Query the `BlockStats` for all virtual block devices.
1259 #
1260 # @query-nodes: If true, the command will query all the block nodes
1261 # that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent"
1262 # information, but not "backing". If false or omitted, the
1263 # behavior is as before - query all the device backends,
1264 # recursively including their "parent" and "backing". Filter
1265 # nodes that were created implicitly are skipped over in this
1266 # mode. (Since 2.3)
1267 #
1268 # Returns: A list of statistics for each virtual block device.
1269 #
1270 # Since: 0.14
1271 #
1272 # .. qmp-example::
1273 #
1274 # -> { "execute": "query-blockstats" }
1275 # <- {
1276 # "return":[
1277 # {
1278 # "device":"ide0-hd0",
1279 # "parent":{
1280 # "stats":{
1281 # "wr_highest_offset":3686448128,
1282 # "wr_bytes":9786368,
1283 # "wr_operations":751,
1284 # "rd_bytes":122567168,
1285 # "rd_operations":36772
1286 # "wr_total_times_ns":313253456
1287 # "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657
1288 # "flush_total_times_ns":49653
1289 # "flush_operations":61,
1290 # "rd_merged":0,
1291 # "wr_merged":0,
1292 # "idle_time_ns":2953431879,
1293 # "account_invalid":true,
1294 # "account_failed":false
1295 # }
1296 # },
1297 # "stats":{
1298 # "wr_highest_offset":2821110784,
1299 # "wr_bytes":9786368,
1300 # "wr_operations":692,
1301 # "rd_bytes":122739200,
1302 # "rd_operations":36604
1303 # "flush_operations":51,
1304 # "wr_total_times_ns":313253456
1305 # "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657
1306 # "flush_total_times_ns":49653,
1307 # "rd_merged":0,
1308 # "wr_merged":0,
1309 # "idle_time_ns":2953431879,
1310 # "account_invalid":true,
1311 # "account_failed":false
1312 # },
1313 # "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[23]"
1314 # },
1315 # {
1316 # "device":"ide1-cd0",
1317 # "stats":{
1318 # "wr_highest_offset":0,
1319 # "wr_bytes":0,
1320 # "wr_operations":0,
1321 # "rd_bytes":0,
1322 # "rd_operations":0
1323 # "flush_operations":0,
1324 # "wr_total_times_ns":0
1325 # "rd_total_times_ns":0
1326 # "flush_total_times_ns":0,
1327 # "rd_merged":0,
1328 # "wr_merged":0,
1329 # "account_invalid":false,
1330 # "account_failed":false
1331 # },
1332 # "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[24]"
1333 # },
1334 # {
1335 # "device":"floppy0",
1336 # "stats":{
1337 # "wr_highest_offset":0,
1338 # "wr_bytes":0,
1339 # "wr_operations":0,
1340 # "rd_bytes":0,
1341 # "rd_operations":0
1342 # "flush_operations":0,
1343 # "wr_total_times_ns":0
1344 # "rd_total_times_ns":0
1345 # "flush_total_times_ns":0,
1346 # "rd_merged":0,
1347 # "wr_merged":0,
1348 # "account_invalid":false,
1349 # "account_failed":false
1350 # },
1351 # "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[16]"
1352 # },
1353 # {
1354 # "device":"sd0",
1355 # "stats":{
1356 # "wr_highest_offset":0,
1357 # "wr_bytes":0,
1358 # "wr_operations":0,
1359 # "rd_bytes":0,
1360 # "rd_operations":0
1361 # "flush_operations":0,
1362 # "wr_total_times_ns":0
1363 # "rd_total_times_ns":0
1364 # "flush_total_times_ns":0,
1365 # "rd_merged":0,
1366 # "wr_merged":0,
1367 # "account_invalid":false,
1368 # "account_failed":false
1369 # }
1370 # }
1371 # ]
1372 # }
1373 ##
1374 { 'command': 'query-blockstats',
1375 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' },
1376 'returns': ['BlockStats'],
1377 'allow-preconfig': true }
1378
1379 ##
1380 # @BlockdevOnError:
1381 #
1382 # An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations.
1383 # The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a
1384 # guest or by a block job
1385 #
1386 # @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest; for
1387 # jobs, cancel the job
1388 #
1389 # @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (`BLOCK_IO_ERROR`
1390 # or `BLOCK_JOB_ERROR`). The backup, mirror and commit block jobs
1391 # retry the failing request later and may still complete
1392 # successfully. The stream block job continues to stream and will
1393 # complete with an error.
1394 #
1395 # @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise.
1396 #
1397 # @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine; for jobs,
1398 # pause the job
1399 #
1400 # @auto: inherit the error handling policy of the backend (since: 2.7)
1401 #
1402 # Since: 1.3
1403 ##
1404 { 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError',
1405 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop', 'auto'] }
1406
1407 ##
1408 # @MirrorSyncMode:
1409 #
1410 # An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization
1411 # phase of storage mirroring.
1412 #
1413 # @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination
1414 #
1415 # @full: copies data from all images to the destination
1416 #
1417 # @none: only copy data written from now on
1418 #
1419 # @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap.
1420 # (since: 2.4)
1421 #
1422 # @bitmap: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Behavior on
1423 # completion is determined by the `BitmapSyncMode`. (since: 4.2)
1424 #
1425 # Since: 1.3
1426 ##
1427 { 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode',
1428 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental', 'bitmap'] }
1429
1430 ##
1431 # @BitmapSyncMode:
1432 #
1433 # An enumeration of possible behaviors for the synchronization of a
1434 # bitmap when used for data copy operations.
1435 #
1436 # @on-success: The bitmap is only synced when the operation is
1437 # successful. This is the behavior always used for incremental
1438 # backups.
1439 #
1440 # @never: The bitmap is never synchronized with the operation, and is
1441 # treated solely as a read-only manifest of blocks to copy.
1442 #
1443 # @always: The bitmap is always synchronized with the operation,
1444 # regardless of whether or not the operation was successful.
1445 #
1446 # Since: 4.2
1447 ##
1448 { 'enum': 'BitmapSyncMode',
1449 'data': ['on-success', 'never', 'always'] }
1450
1451 ##
1452 # @MirrorCopyMode:
1453 #
1454 # An enumeration whose values tell the mirror block job when to
1455 # trigger writes to the target.
1456 #
1457 # @background: copy data in background only.
1458 #
1459 # @write-blocking: when data is written to the source, write it
1460 # (synchronously) to the target as well. In addition, data is
1461 # copied in background just like in @background mode.
1462 #
1463 # Since: 3.0
1464 ##
1465 { 'enum': 'MirrorCopyMode',
1466 'data': ['background', 'write-blocking'] }
1467
1468 ##
1469 # @BlockJobInfoMirror:
1470 #
1471 # Information specific to mirror block jobs.
1472 #
1473 # @actively-synced: Whether the source is actively synced to the
1474 # target, i.e. same data and new writes are done synchronously to
1475 # both.
1476 #
1477 # Since: 8.2
1478 ##
1479 { 'struct': 'BlockJobInfoMirror',
1480 'data': { 'actively-synced': 'bool' } }
1481
1482 ##
1483 # @BlockJobInfo:
1484 #
1485 # Information about a long-running block device operation.
1486 #
1487 # @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming)
1488 #
1489 # @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
1490 # values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
1491 #
1492 # @len: Estimated @offset value at the completion of the job. This
1493 # value can arbitrarily change while the job is running, in both
1494 # directions.
1495 #
1496 # @offset: Progress made until now. The unit is arbitrary and the
1497 # value can only meaningfully be used for the ratio of @offset to
1498 # @len. The value is monotonically increasing.
1499 #
1500 # @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with no
1501 # pending I/O. (Since 1.3)
1502 #
1503 # @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will pause
1504 # itself as soon as possible. (Since 1.3)
1505 #
1506 # @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second
1507 #
1508 # @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3)
1509 #
1510 # @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2)
1511 #
1512 # @status: Current job state/status (since 2.12)
1513 #
1514 # @auto-finalize: Job will finalize itself when PENDING, moving to the
1515 # CONCLUDED state. (since 2.12)
1516 #
1517 # @auto-dismiss: Job will dismiss itself when CONCLUDED, and
1518 # disappear. (since 2.12)
1519 #
1520 # @error: Error information if the job did not complete successfully.
1521 # Not set if the job completed successfully. (since 2.12.1)
1522 #
1523 # Since: 1.1
1524 ##
1525 { 'union': 'BlockJobInfo',
1526 'base': {'type': 'JobType', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int',
1527 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int',
1528 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool',
1529 'status': 'JobStatus',
1530 'auto-finalize': 'bool', 'auto-dismiss': 'bool',
1531 '*error': 'str' },
1532 'discriminator': 'type',
1533 'data': { 'mirror': 'BlockJobInfoMirror' } }
1534
1535 ##
1536 # @query-block-jobs:
1537 #
1538 # Return information about long-running block device operations.
1539 #
1540 # Returns: a list of job info for each active block job
1541 #
1542 # Since: 1.1
1543 ##
1544 { 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'],
1545 'allow-preconfig': true }
1546
1547 ##
1548 # @block_resize:
1549 #
1550 # Resize a block image while a guest is running.
1551 #
1552 # Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
1553 #
1554 # @device: the name of the device to get the image resized
1555 #
1556 # @node-name: graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0)
1557 #
1558 # @size: new image size in bytes
1559 #
1560 # Errors:
1561 # - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1562 #
1563 # Since: 0.14
1564 #
1565 # .. qmp-example::
1566 #
1567 # -> { "execute": "block_resize",
1568 # "arguments": { "device": "scratch", "size": 1073741824 } }
1569 # <- { "return": {} }
1570 ##
1571 { 'command': 'block_resize',
1572 'data': { '*device': 'str',
1573 '*node-name': 'str',
1574 'size': 'int' },
1575 'coroutine': true,
1576 'allow-preconfig': true }
1577
1578 ##
1579 # @NewImageMode:
1580 #
1581 # An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in a
1582 # new image file.
1583 #
1584 # @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file.
1585 #
1586 # @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths
1587 # for the backing file. If there is no backing file available,
1588 # the new image will not be backed either.
1589 #
1590 # Since: 1.1
1591 ##
1592 { 'enum': 'NewImageMode',
1593 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] }
1594
1595 ##
1596 # @BlockdevSnapshotSync:
1597 #
1598 # Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
1599 #
1600 # @device: the name of the device to take a snapshot of.
1601 #
1602 # @node-name: graph node name to generate the snapshot from
1603 # (Since 2.0)
1604 #
1605 # @snapshot-file: the target of the new overlay image. If the file
1606 # exists, or if it is a device, the overlay will be created in the
1607 # existing file/device. Otherwise, a new file will be created.
1608 #
1609 # @snapshot-node-name: the graph node name of the new image
1610 # (Since 2.0)
1611 #
1612 # @format: the format of the overlay image, default is 'qcow2'.
1613 #
1614 # @mode: whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1615 # 'absolute-paths'.
1616 ##
1617 { 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
1618 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
1619 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str',
1620 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
1621
1622 ##
1623 # @BlockdevSnapshot:
1624 #
1625 # @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot taken.
1626 #
1627 # @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become
1628 # the overlay of @node, as part of taking the snapshot. It must
1629 # not have a current backing file (this can be achieved by passing
1630 # "backing": null to `blockdev-add`).
1631 #
1632 # Since: 2.5
1633 ##
1634 { 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
1635 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } }
1636
1637 ##
1638 # @BackupPerf:
1639 #
1640 # Optional parameters for backup. These parameters don't affect
1641 # functionality, but may significantly affect performance.
1642 #
1643 # @use-copy-range: Use copy offloading. Default false.
1644 #
1645 # @max-workers: Maximum number of parallel requests for the sustained
1646 # background copying process. Doesn't influence copy-before-write
1647 # operations. Default 64.
1648 #
1649 # @max-chunk: Maximum request length for the sustained background
1650 # copying process. Doesn't influence copy-before-write
1651 # operations. 0 means unlimited. If max-chunk is non-zero then
1652 # it should not be less than job cluster size which is calculated
1653 # as maximum of target image cluster size and 64k. Default 0.
1654 #
1655 # @min-cluster-size: Minimum size of blocks used by copy-before-write
1656 # and background copy operations. Has to be a power of 2. No
1657 # effect if smaller than the maximum of the target's cluster size
1658 # and 64 KiB. Default 0. (Since 9.2)
1659 #
1660 # Since: 6.0
1661 ##
1662 { 'struct': 'BackupPerf',
1663 'data': { '*use-copy-range': 'bool', '*max-workers': 'int',
1664 '*max-chunk': 'int64', '*min-cluster-size': 'size' } }
1665
1666 ##
1667 # @BackupCommon:
1668 #
1669 # @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If omitted,
1670 # the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1671 #
1672 # @device: the device name or node-name of a root node which should be
1673 # copied.
1674 #
1675 # @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the
1676 # destination (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the
1677 # topmost image, from a dirty bitmap, or only new I/O).
1678 #
1679 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0,
1680 # for unlimited.
1681 #
1682 # @bitmap: The name of a dirty bitmap to use. Must be present if sync
1683 # is "bitmap" or "incremental". Can be present if sync is "full"
1684 # or "top". Must not be present otherwise.
1685 # (Since 2.4 (`drive-backup`), 3.1 (`blockdev-backup`))
1686 #
1687 # @bitmap-mode: Specifies the type of data the bitmap should contain
1688 # after the operation concludes. Must be present if a bitmap was
1689 # provided, must **not** be present otherwise. (Since 4.2)
1690 #
1691 # @compress: true to compress data, if the target format supports it.
1692 # (default: false) (since 2.8)
1693 #
1694 # @on-source-error: the action to take on an error on the source,
1695 # default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the
1696 # block device supports io-status (see `BlockInfo`).
1697 #
1698 # @on-target-error: the action to take on an error on the target,
1699 # default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to a
1700 # different block device than @device).
1701 #
1702 # @on-cbw-error: policy defining behavior on I/O errors in
1703 # copy-before-write jobs; defaults to break-guest-write.
1704 # (Since 10.1)
1705 #
1706 # @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state
1707 # after it has finished its work, waiting for `job-finalize`
1708 # before making any block graph changes. When true, this job will
1709 # automatically perform its abort or commit actions. Defaults to
1710 # true. (Since 2.12)
1711 #
1712 # @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state
1713 # after it has completely ceased all work, and awaits
1714 # `job-dismiss`. When true, this job will automatically disappear
1715 # without user intervention. Defaults to true. (Since 2.12)
1716 #
1717 # @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the
1718 # filter driver that the backup job inserts into the graph above
1719 # node specified by @drive. If this option is not given, a node
1720 # name is autogenerated. (Since: 4.2)
1721 #
1722 # @discard-source: Discard blocks on source which have already been
1723 # copied to the target. (Since 9.1)
1724 #
1725 # @x-perf: Performance options. (Since 6.0)
1726 #
1727 # Features:
1728 #
1729 # @unstable: Member @x-perf is experimental.
1730 #
1731 # .. note:: @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect
1732 # background I/O. If an error occurs during a guest write request,
1733 # the device's rerror/werror actions will be used.
1734 #
1735 # Since: 4.2
1736 ##
1737 { 'struct': 'BackupCommon',
1738 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str',
1739 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*speed': 'int',
1740 '*bitmap': 'str', '*bitmap-mode': 'BitmapSyncMode',
1741 '*compress': 'bool',
1742 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1743 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1744 '*on-cbw-error': 'OnCbwError',
1745 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool',
1746 '*filter-node-name': 'str',
1747 '*discard-source': 'bool',
1748 '*x-perf': { 'type': 'BackupPerf',
1749 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } } }
1750
1751 ##
1752 # @DriveBackup:
1753 #
1754 # @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1755 # is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1756 # destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1757 #
1758 # @format: the format of the new destination, default is to probe if
1759 # @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
1760 #
1761 # @mode: whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1762 # 'absolute-paths'.
1763 #
1764 # Since: 1.6
1765 ##
1766 { 'struct': 'DriveBackup',
1767 'base': 'BackupCommon',
1768 'data': { 'target': 'str',
1769 '*format': 'str',
1770 '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
1771
1772 ##
1773 # @BlockdevBackup:
1774 #
1775 # @target: the device name or node-name of the backup target node.
1776 #
1777 # Since: 2.3
1778 ##
1779 { 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup',
1780 'base': 'BackupCommon',
1781 'data': { 'target': 'str' } }
1782
1783 ##
1784 # @blockdev-snapshot-sync:
1785 #
1786 # Takes a synchronous snapshot of a block device.
1787 #
1788 # Errors:
1789 # - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1790 #
1791 # Since: 0.14
1792 #
1793 # .. qmp-example::
1794 #
1795 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-sync",
1796 # "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
1797 # "snapshot-file":
1798 # "/some/place/my-image",
1799 # "format": "qcow2" } }
1800 # <- { "return": {} }
1801 ##
1802 { 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
1803 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
1804 'allow-preconfig': true }
1805
1806 ##
1807 # @blockdev-snapshot:
1808 #
1809 # Takes a snapshot of a block device.
1810 #
1811 # Take a snapshot, by installing 'node' as the backing image of
1812 # 'overlay'. Additionally, if 'node' is associated with a block
1813 # device, the block device changes to using 'overlay' as its new
1814 # active image.
1815 #
1816 # Features:
1817 #
1818 # @allow-write-only-overlay: If present, the check whether this
1819 # operation is safe was relaxed so that it can be used to change
1820 # backing file of a destination of a `blockdev-mirror`.
1821 # (since 5.0)
1822 #
1823 # Since: 2.5
1824 #
1825 # .. qmp-example::
1826 #
1827 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-add",
1828 # "arguments": { "driver": "qcow2",
1829 # "node-name": "node1534",
1830 # "file": { "driver": "file",
1831 # "filename": "hd1.qcow2" },
1832 # "backing": null } }
1833 #
1834 # <- { "return": {} }
1835 #
1836 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot",
1837 # "arguments": { "node": "ide-hd0",
1838 # "overlay": "node1534" } }
1839 # <- { "return": {} }
1840 ##
1841 { 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot',
1842 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
1843 'features': [ 'allow-write-only-overlay' ],
1844 'allow-preconfig': true }
1845
1846 ##
1847 # @change-backing-file:
1848 #
1849 # Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not
1850 # cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename
1851 # (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from r/o ->
1852 # r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written into
1853 # the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are updated.
1854 #
1855 # @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the
1856 # image to modify. The "device" argument is used to verify
1857 # "image-node-name" is in the chain described by "device".
1858 #
1859 # @device: The device name or node-name of the root node that owns
1860 # image-node-name.
1861 #
1862 # @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This string
1863 # is not validated, so care should be taken when specifying the
1864 # string or the image chain may not be able to be reopened again.
1865 #
1866 # Errors:
1867 # - If "device" does not exist or cannot be determined,
1868 # DeviceNotFound
1869 #
1870 # Since: 2.1
1871 ##
1872 { 'command': 'change-backing-file',
1873 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str',
1874 'backing-file': 'str' },
1875 'allow-preconfig': true }
1876
1877 ##
1878 # @block-commit:
1879 #
1880 # Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes -
1881 # i.e., writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'.
1882 #
1883 # If top == base, that is an error. If top has no overlays on top of
1884 # it, or if it is in use by a writer, the job will not be completed by
1885 # itself. The user needs to complete the job with the `job-complete`
1886 # command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0)
1887 #
1888 # If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image will be
1889 # resized to be the same size as top. If top is smaller than the base
1890 # image, the base will not be truncated. If you want the base image
1891 # size to match the size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate
1892 # it yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
1893 #
1894 # @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If omitted,
1895 # the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1896 #
1897 # @device: the device name or node-name of a root node
1898 #
1899 # @base-node: The node name of the backing image to write data into.
1900 # If not specified, this is the deepest backing image.
1901 # (since: 3.1)
1902 #
1903 # @base: Same as @base-node, except that it is a file name rather than
1904 # a node name. This must be the exact filename string that was
1905 # used to open the node; other strings, even if addressing the
1906 # same file, are not accepted
1907 #
1908 # @top-node: The node name of the backing image within the image chain
1909 # which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If not
1910 # specified, this is the active layer. (since: 3.1)
1911 #
1912 # @top: Same as @top-node, except that it is a file name rather than a
1913 # node name. This must be the exact filename string that was used
1914 # to open the node; other strings, even if addressing the same
1915 # file, are not accepted
1916 #
1917 # @backing-file: The backing file string to write into the overlay
1918 # image of 'top'. If 'top' does not have an overlay image, or if
1919 # 'top' is in use by a writer, specifying a backing file string is
1920 # an error.
1921 #
1922 # This filename is not validated. If a pathname string is such
1923 # that it cannot be resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent
1924 # QMP or HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1925 # question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1926 #
1927 # If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine the backing
1928 # file string to use, or error out if there is no obvious choice.
1929 # Care should be taken when specifying the string, to specify a
1930 # valid filename or protocol. (Since 2.1)
1931 #
1932 # @backing-mask-protocol: If true, replace any protocol mentioned in
1933 # the 'backing file format' with 'raw', rather than storing the
1934 # protocol name as the backing format. Can be used even when no
1935 # image header will be updated (default false; since 9.0).
1936 #
1937 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1938 #
1939 # @on-error: the action to take on an error. 'ignore' means that the
1940 # request should be retried. (default: report; since: 5.0)
1941 #
1942 # @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the
1943 # filter driver that the commit job inserts into the graph above
1944 # @top. If this option is not given, a node name is
1945 # autogenerated. (Since: 2.9)
1946 #
1947 # @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state
1948 # after it has finished its work, waiting for `job-finalize`
1949 # before making any block graph changes. When true, this job will
1950 # automatically perform its abort or commit actions. Defaults to
1951 # true. (Since 3.1)
1952 #
1953 # @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state
1954 # after it has completely ceased all work, and awaits
1955 # `job-dismiss`. When true, this job will automatically disappear
1956 # without user intervention. Defaults to true. (Since 3.1)
1957 #
1958 # Features:
1959 #
1960 # @deprecated: Members @base and @top are deprecated. Use @base-node
1961 # and @top-node instead.
1962 #
1963 # Errors:
1964 # - If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1965 #
1966 # Since: 1.3
1967 #
1968 # .. qmp-example::
1969 #
1970 # -> { "execute": "block-commit",
1971 # "arguments": { "device": "virtio0",
1972 # "top": "/tmp/snap1.qcow2" } }
1973 # <- { "return": {} }
1974 ##
1975 { 'command': 'block-commit',
1976 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base-node': 'str',
1977 '*base': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] },
1978 '*top-node': 'str',
1979 '*top': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] },
1980 '*backing-file': 'str', '*backing-mask-protocol': 'bool',
1981 '*speed': 'int',
1982 '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1983 '*filter-node-name': 'str',
1984 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' },
1985 'allow-preconfig': true }
1986
1987 ##
1988 # @drive-backup:
1989 #
1990 # Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination.
1991 # The status of ongoing `drive-backup` operations can be checked with
1992 # `query-block-jobs` where the `BlockJobInfo`.type field has the value
1993 # 'backup'. The operation can be stopped before it has completed
1994 # using the `job-cancel` or `block-job-cancel` command.
1995 #
1996 # Features:
1997 #
1998 # @deprecated: This command is deprecated. Use `blockdev-backup`
1999 # instead.
2000 #
2001 # Errors:
2002 # - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError
2003 #
2004 # Since: 1.6
2005 #
2006 # .. qmp-example::
2007 #
2008 # -> { "execute": "drive-backup",
2009 # "arguments": { "device": "drive0",
2010 # "sync": "full",
2011 # "target": "backup.img" } }
2012 # <- { "return": {} }
2013 ##
2014 { 'command': 'drive-backup', 'boxed': true,
2015 'data': 'DriveBackup', 'features': ['deprecated'],
2016 'allow-preconfig': true }
2017
2018 ##
2019 # @blockdev-backup:
2020 #
2021 # Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination.
2022 # The status of ongoing `blockdev-backup` operations can be checked
2023 # with `query-block-jobs` where the `BlockJobInfo`.type field has the
2024 # value 'backup'. The operation can be stopped before it has
2025 # completed using the `job-cancel` or `block-job-cancel` command.
2026 #
2027 # Errors:
2028 # - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
2029 #
2030 # Since: 2.3
2031 #
2032 # .. qmp-example::
2033 #
2034 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-backup",
2035 # "arguments": { "device": "src-id",
2036 # "sync": "full",
2037 # "target": "tgt-id" } }
2038 # <- { "return": {} }
2039 ##
2040 { 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'boxed': true,
2041 'data': 'BlockdevBackup',
2042 'allow-preconfig': true }
2043
2044 ##
2045 # @query-named-block-nodes:
2046 #
2047 # Get the named block driver list
2048 #
2049 # @flat: Omit the nested data about backing image ("backing-image"
2050 # key) if true. Default is false (Since 5.0)
2051 #
2052 # Since: 2.0
2053 #
2054 # .. qmp-example::
2055 #
2056 # -> { "execute": "query-named-block-nodes" }
2057 # <- { "return": [ { "ro":false,
2058 # "drv":"qcow2",
2059 # "encrypted":false,
2060 # "file":"disks/test.qcow2",
2061 # "node-name": "my-node",
2062 # "backing_file_depth":1,
2063 # "detect_zeroes":"off",
2064 # "bps":1000000,
2065 # "bps_rd":0,
2066 # "bps_wr":0,
2067 # "iops":1000000,
2068 # "iops_rd":0,
2069 # "iops_wr":0,
2070 # "bps_max": 8000000,
2071 # "bps_rd_max": 0,
2072 # "bps_wr_max": 0,
2073 # "iops_max": 0,
2074 # "iops_rd_max": 0,
2075 # "iops_wr_max": 0,
2076 # "iops_size": 0,
2077 # "write_threshold": 0,
2078 # "image":{
2079 # "filename":"disks/test.qcow2",
2080 # "format":"qcow2",
2081 # "virtual-size":2048000,
2082 # "backing_file":"base.qcow2",
2083 # "full-backing-filename":"disks/base.qcow2",
2084 # "backing-filename-format":"qcow2",
2085 # "snapshots":[
2086 # {
2087 # "id": "1",
2088 # "name": "snapshot1",
2089 # "vm-state-size": 0,
2090 # "date-sec": 10000200,
2091 # "date-nsec": 12,
2092 # "vm-clock-sec": 206,
2093 # "vm-clock-nsec": 30
2094 # }
2095 # ],
2096 # "backing-image":{
2097 # "filename":"disks/base.qcow2",
2098 # "format":"qcow2",
2099 # "virtual-size":2048000
2100 # }
2101 # } } ] }
2102 ##
2103 { 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes',
2104 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ],
2105 'data': { '*flat': 'bool' },
2106 'allow-preconfig': true }
2107
2108 ##
2109 # @XDbgBlockGraphNodeType:
2110 #
2111 # @block-backend: corresponds to BlockBackend
2112 #
2113 # @block-job: corresponds to BlockJob
2114 #
2115 # @block-driver: corresponds to BlockDriverState
2116 #
2117 # Since: 4.0
2118 ##
2119 { 'enum': 'XDbgBlockGraphNodeType',
2120 'data': [ 'block-backend', 'block-job', 'block-driver' ] }
2121
2122 ##
2123 # @XDbgBlockGraphNode:
2124 #
2125 # @id: Block graph node identifier. This @id is generated only for
2126 # `x-debug-query-block-graph` and does not relate to any other
2127 # identifiers in QEMU.
2128 #
2129 # @type: Type of graph node. Can be one of block-backend, block-job
2130 # or block-driver-state.
2131 #
2132 # @name: Human readable name of the node. Corresponds to node-name
2133 # for block-driver-state nodes; is not guaranteed to be unique in
2134 # the whole graph (with block-jobs and block-backends).
2135 #
2136 # Since: 4.0
2137 ##
2138 { 'struct': 'XDbgBlockGraphNode',
2139 'data': { 'id': 'uint64', 'type': 'XDbgBlockGraphNodeType', 'name': 'str' } }
2140
2141 ##
2142 # @BlockPermission:
2143 #
2144 # Enum of base block permissions.
2145 #
2146 # @consistent-read: A user that has the "permission" of consistent
2147 # reads is guaranteed that their view of the contents of the block
2148 # device is complete and self-consistent, representing the
2149 # contents of a disk at a specific point. For most block devices
2150 # (including their backing files) this is true, but the property
2151 # cannot be maintained in a few situations like for intermediate
2152 # nodes of a commit block job.
2153 #
2154 # @write: This permission is required to change the visible disk
2155 # contents.
2156 #
2157 # @write-unchanged: This permission (which is weaker than
2158 # BLK_PERM_WRITE) is both enough and required for writes to the
2159 # block node when the caller promises that the visible disk
2160 # content doesn't change. As the BLK_PERM_WRITE permission is
2161 # strictly stronger, either is sufficient to perform an unchanging
2162 # write.
2163 #
2164 # @resize: This permission is required to change the size of a block
2165 # node.
2166 #
2167 # Since: 4.0
2168 ##
2169 { 'enum': 'BlockPermission',
2170 'data': [ 'consistent-read', 'write', 'write-unchanged', 'resize' ] }
2171
2172 ##
2173 # @XDbgBlockGraphEdge:
2174 #
2175 # Block Graph edge description for `x-debug-query-block-graph`.
2176 #
2177 # @parent: parent id
2178 #
2179 # @child: child id
2180 #
2181 # @name: name of the relation (examples are 'file' and 'backing')
2182 #
2183 # @perm: granted permissions for the parent operating on the child
2184 #
2185 # @shared-perm: permissions that can still be granted to other users
2186 # of the child while it is still attached to this parent
2187 #
2188 # Since: 4.0
2189 ##
2190 { 'struct': 'XDbgBlockGraphEdge',
2191 'data': { 'parent': 'uint64', 'child': 'uint64',
2192 'name': 'str', 'perm': [ 'BlockPermission' ],
2193 'shared-perm': [ 'BlockPermission' ] } }
2194
2195 ##
2196 # @XDbgBlockGraph:
2197 #
2198 # Block Graph - list of nodes and list of edges.
2199 #
2200 # Since: 4.0
2201 ##
2202 { 'struct': 'XDbgBlockGraph',
2203 'data': { 'nodes': ['XDbgBlockGraphNode'], 'edges': ['XDbgBlockGraphEdge'] } }
2204
2205 ##
2206 # @x-debug-query-block-graph:
2207 #
2208 # Get the block graph.
2209 #
2210 # Features:
2211 #
2212 # @unstable: This command is meant for debugging.
2213 #
2214 # Since: 4.0
2215 ##
2216 { 'command': 'x-debug-query-block-graph', 'returns': 'XDbgBlockGraph',
2217 'features': [ 'unstable' ],
2218 'allow-preconfig': true }
2219
2220 ##
2221 # @drive-mirror:
2222 #
2223 # Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
2224 # target specifies the target of the new image. If the file exists,
2225 # or if it is a device, it will be used as the new destination for
2226 # writes. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. @format
2227 # specifies the format of the mirror image, default is to probe if
2228 # mode='existing', else the format of the source.
2229 #
2230 # Errors:
2231 # - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError
2232 #
2233 # Since: 1.3
2234 #
2235 # .. qmp-example::
2236 #
2237 # -> { "execute": "drive-mirror",
2238 # "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
2239 # "target": "/some/place/my-image",
2240 # "sync": "full",
2241 # "format": "qcow2" } }
2242 # <- { "return": {} }
2243 ##
2244 { 'command': 'drive-mirror', 'boxed': true,
2245 'data': 'DriveMirror',
2246 'allow-preconfig': true }
2247
2248 ##
2249 # @DriveMirror:
2250 #
2251 # A set of parameters describing drive mirror setup.
2252 #
2253 # @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If omitted,
2254 # the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
2255 #
2256 # @device: the device name or node-name of a root node whose writes
2257 # should be mirrored.
2258 #
2259 # @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
2260 # is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
2261 # destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
2262 #
2263 # @format: the format of the new destination, default is to probe if
2264 # @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
2265 #
2266 # @node-name: the new block driver state node name in the graph
2267 # (Since 2.1)
2268 #
2269 # @replaces: with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
2270 # image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to
2271 # repair broken Quorum files. By default, @device is replaced,
2272 # although implicitly created filters on it are kept. (Since 2.1)
2273 #
2274 # @mode: whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
2275 # 'absolute-paths'.
2276 #
2277 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second
2278 #
2279 # @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the
2280 # destination (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the
2281 # topmost image, or only new I/O).
2282 #
2283 # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K if the
2284 # image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters are
2285 # smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a power of 2
2286 # between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
2287 #
2288 # @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to target
2289 # (since 1.4).
2290 #
2291 # @on-source-error: the action to take on an error on the source,
2292 # default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the
2293 # block device supports io-status (see `BlockInfo`).
2294 #
2295 # @on-target-error: the action to take on an error on the target,
2296 # default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to a
2297 # different block device than @device).
2298 #
2299 # @unmap: Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has only
2300 # zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as
2301 # zero, target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes
2302 # will be written. Both will result in identical contents.
2303 # Default is true. (Since 2.4)
2304 #
2305 # @copy-mode: when to copy data to the destination; defaults to
2306 # 'background' (Since: 3.0)
2307 #
2308 # @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state
2309 # after it has finished its work, waiting for `job-finalize`
2310 # before making any block graph changes. When true, this job will
2311 # automatically perform its abort or commit actions. Defaults to
2312 # true. (Since 3.1)
2313 #
2314 # @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state
2315 # after it has completely ceased all work, and awaits
2316 # `job-dismiss`. When true, this job will automatically disappear
2317 # without user intervention. Defaults to true. (Since 3.1)
2318 #
2319 # Since: 1.3
2320 ##
2321 { 'struct': 'DriveMirror',
2322 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
2323 '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
2324 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
2325 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
2326 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
2327 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
2328 '*unmap': 'bool', '*copy-mode': 'MirrorCopyMode',
2329 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } }
2330
2331 ##
2332 # @BlockDirtyBitmap:
2333 #
2334 # @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
2335 #
2336 # @name: name of the dirty bitmap
2337 #
2338 # Since: 2.4
2339 ##
2340 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
2341 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } }
2342
2343 ##
2344 # @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd:
2345 #
2346 # @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
2347 #
2348 # @name: name of the dirty bitmap (must be less than 1024 bytes)
2349 #
2350 # @granularity: the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for
2351 # `block-dirty-bitmap-add`
2352 #
2353 # @persistent: the bitmap is persistent, i.e. it will be saved to the
2354 # corresponding block device image file on its close. For now
2355 # only Qcow2 disks support persistent bitmaps. Default is false
2356 # for `block-dirty-bitmap-add`. This fails if the node is
2357 # read-only or inactive, since such a bitmap could never be
2358 # stored. (Since: 2.10)
2359 #
2360 # @disabled: the bitmap is created in the disabled state, which means
2361 # that it will not track drive changes. The bitmap may be enabled
2362 # with `block-dirty-bitmap-enable`. Default is false.
2363 # (Since: 4.0)
2364 #
2365 # Since: 2.4
2366 ##
2367 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
2368 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32',
2369 '*persistent': 'bool', '*disabled': 'bool' } }
2370
2371 ##
2372 # @BlockDirtyBitmapOrStr:
2373 #
2374 # @local: name of the bitmap, attached to the same node as target
2375 # bitmap.
2376 #
2377 # @external: bitmap with specified node
2378 #
2379 # Since: 4.1
2380 ##
2381 { 'alternate': 'BlockDirtyBitmapOrStr',
2382 'data': { 'local': 'str',
2383 'external': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } }
2384
2385 ##
2386 # @BlockDirtyBitmapMerge:
2387 #
2388 # @node: name of device/node which the @target bitmap is tracking
2389 #
2390 # @target: name of the destination dirty bitmap
2391 #
2392 # @bitmaps: name(s) of the source dirty bitmap(s) at @node and/or
2393 # fully specified `BlockDirtyBitmap` elements. The latter are
2394 # supported since 4.1.
2395 #
2396 # Since: 4.0
2397 ##
2398 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapMerge',
2399 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'target': 'str',
2400 'bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyBitmapOrStr'] } }
2401
2402 ##
2403 # @block-dirty-bitmap-add:
2404 #
2405 # Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node, and start tracking
2406 # the writes.
2407 #
2408 # Errors:
2409 # - If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
2410 # - If @name is already taken, GenericError
2411 #
2412 # Since: 2.4
2413 #
2414 # .. qmp-example::
2415 #
2416 # -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add",
2417 # "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
2418 # <- { "return": {} }
2419 ##
2420 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add',
2421 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
2422 'allow-preconfig': true }
2423
2424 ##
2425 # @block-dirty-bitmap-remove:
2426 #
2427 # Stop write tracking and remove the dirty bitmap that was created
2428 # with `block-dirty-bitmap-add`. If the bitmap is persistent, remove
2429 # it from its storage too.
2430 #
2431 # Errors:
2432 # - If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
2433 # - If @name is not found, GenericError
2434 # - if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError
2435 #
2436 # Since: 2.4
2437 #
2438 # .. qmp-example::
2439 #
2440 # -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove",
2441 # "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
2442 # <- { "return": {} }
2443 ##
2444 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove',
2445 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
2446 'allow-preconfig': true }
2447
2448 ##
2449 # @block-dirty-bitmap-clear:
2450 #
2451 # Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device, so that an incremental
2452 # backup from this point in time forward will only backup clusters
2453 # modified after this clear operation.
2454 #
2455 # Errors:
2456 # - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
2457 # - If @name is not found, GenericError
2458 #
2459 # Since: 2.4
2460 #
2461 # .. qmp-example::
2462 #
2463 # -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-clear",
2464 # "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
2465 # <- { "return": {} }
2466 ##
2467 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
2468 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
2469 'allow-preconfig': true }
2470
2471 ##
2472 # @block-dirty-bitmap-enable:
2473 #
2474 # Enables a dirty bitmap so that it will begin tracking disk changes.
2475 #
2476 # Errors:
2477 # - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
2478 # - If @name is not found, GenericError
2479 #
2480 # Since: 4.0
2481 #
2482 # .. qmp-example::
2483 #
2484 # -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-enable",
2485 # "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
2486 # <- { "return": {} }
2487 ##
2488 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-enable',
2489 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
2490 'allow-preconfig': true }
2491
2492 ##
2493 # @block-dirty-bitmap-disable:
2494 #
2495 # Disables a dirty bitmap so that it will stop tracking disk changes.
2496 #
2497 # Errors:
2498 # - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
2499 # - If @name is not found, GenericError
2500 #
2501 # Since: 4.0
2502 #
2503 # .. qmp-example::
2504 #
2505 # -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-disable",
2506 # "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
2507 # <- { "return": {} }
2508 ##
2509 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-disable',
2510 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
2511 'allow-preconfig': true }
2512
2513 ##
2514 # @block-dirty-bitmap-merge:
2515 #
2516 # Merge dirty bitmaps listed in @bitmaps to the @target dirty bitmap.
2517 # Dirty bitmaps in @bitmaps will be unchanged, except if it also
2518 # appears as the @target bitmap. Any bits already set in @target will
2519 # still be set after the merge, i.e., this operation does not clear
2520 # the target. On error, @target is unchanged.
2521 #
2522 # The resulting bitmap will count as dirty any clusters that were
2523 # dirty in any of the source bitmaps. This can be used to achieve
2524 # backup checkpoints, or in simpler usages, to copy bitmaps.
2525 #
2526 # Errors:
2527 # - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
2528 # - If any bitmap in @bitmaps or @target is not found,
2529 # GenericError
2530 # - If any of the bitmaps have different sizes or granularities,
2531 # GenericError
2532 #
2533 # Since: 4.0
2534 #
2535 # .. qmp-example::
2536 #
2537 # -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-merge",
2538 # "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "target": "bitmap0",
2539 # "bitmaps": ["bitmap1"] } }
2540 # <- { "return": {} }
2541 ##
2542 { 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-merge',
2543 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapMerge',
2544 'allow-preconfig': true }
2545
2546 ##
2547 # @BlockDirtyBitmapSha256:
2548 #
2549 # SHA256 hash of dirty bitmap data
2550 #
2551 # @sha256: ASCII representation of SHA256 bitmap hash
2552 #
2553 # Since: 2.10
2554 ##
2555 { 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapSha256',
2556 'data': {'sha256': 'str'} }
2557
2558 ##
2559 # @x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256:
2560 #
2561 # Get bitmap SHA256.
2562 #
2563 # Features:
2564 #
2565 # @unstable: This command is meant for debugging.
2566 #
2567 # Errors:
2568 # - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
2569 # - If @name is not found or if hashing has failed, GenericError
2570 #
2571 # Since: 2.10
2572 ##
2573 { 'command': 'x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256',
2574 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap', 'returns': 'BlockDirtyBitmapSha256',
2575 'features': [ 'unstable' ],
2576 'allow-preconfig': true }
2577
2578 ##
2579 # @blockdev-mirror:
2580 #
2581 # Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
2582 #
2583 # @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If omitted,
2584 # the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
2585 #
2586 # @device: The device name or node-name of a root node whose writes
2587 # should be mirrored.
2588 #
2589 # @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This
2590 # mustn't be attached to guest.
2591 #
2592 # @replaces: with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
2593 # image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to
2594 # repair broken Quorum files. By default, @device is replaced,
2595 # although implicitly created filters on it are kept.
2596 #
2597 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second
2598 #
2599 # @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the
2600 # destination (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the
2601 # topmost image, or only new I/O).
2602 #
2603 # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K if the
2604 # image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters are
2605 # smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a power of 2
2606 # between 512 and 64M
2607 #
2608 # @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to target
2609 #
2610 # @on-source-error: the action to take on an error on the source,
2611 # default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the
2612 # block device supports io-status (see `BlockInfo`).
2613 #
2614 # @on-target-error: the action to take on an error on the target,
2615 # default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to a
2616 # different block device than @device).
2617 #
2618 # @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the
2619 # filter driver that the mirror job inserts into the graph above
2620 # @device. If this option is not given, a node name is
2621 # autogenerated. (Since: 2.9)
2622 #
2623 # @copy-mode: when to copy data to the destination; defaults to
2624 # 'background' (Since: 3.0)
2625 #
2626 # @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state
2627 # after it has finished its work, waiting for `job-finalize`
2628 # before making any block graph changes. When true, this job will
2629 # automatically perform its abort or commit actions. Defaults to
2630 # true. (Since 3.1)
2631 #
2632 # @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state
2633 # after it has completely ceased all work, and awaits
2634 # `job-dismiss`. When true, this job will automatically disappear
2635 # without user intervention. Defaults to true. (Since 3.1)
2636 #
2637 # @target-is-zero: Assume the destination reads as all zeroes before
2638 # the mirror started. Setting this to true can speed up the
2639 # mirror. Setting this to true when the destination is not
2640 # actually all zero can corrupt the destination. (Since 10.1)
2641 #
2642 # Since: 2.6
2643 #
2644 # .. qmp-example::
2645 #
2646 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-mirror",
2647 # "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
2648 # "target": "target0",
2649 # "sync": "full" } }
2650 # <- { "return": {} }
2651 ##
2652 { 'command': 'blockdev-mirror',
2653 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
2654 '*replaces': 'str',
2655 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
2656 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
2657 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
2658 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
2659 '*filter-node-name': 'str',
2660 '*copy-mode': 'MirrorCopyMode',
2661 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool',
2662 '*target-is-zero': 'bool'},
2663 'allow-preconfig': true }
2664
2665 ##
2666 # @BlockIOThrottle:
2667 #
2668 # A set of parameters describing block throttling.
2669 #
2670 # @device: Block device name
2671 #
2672 # @id: The name or QOM path of the guest device (since: 2.8)
2673 #
2674 # @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second
2675 #
2676 # @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second
2677 #
2678 # @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second
2679 #
2680 # @iops: total I/O operations per second
2681 #
2682 # @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second
2683 #
2684 # @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second
2685 #
2686 # @bps_max: total throughput limit during bursts, in bytes (Since 1.7)
2687 #
2688 # @bps_rd_max: read throughput limit during bursts, in bytes
2689 # (Since 1.7)
2690 #
2691 # @bps_wr_max: write throughput limit during bursts, in bytes
2692 # (Since 1.7)
2693 #
2694 # @iops_max: total I/O operations per second during bursts, in bytes
2695 # (Since 1.7)
2696 #
2697 # @iops_rd_max: read I/O operations per second during bursts, in bytes
2698 # (Since 1.7)
2699 #
2700 # @iops_wr_max: write I/O operations per second during bursts, in
2701 # bytes (Since 1.7)
2702 #
2703 # @bps_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_max burst period, in
2704 # seconds. It must only be set if @bps_max is set as well.
2705 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
2706 #
2707 # @bps_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_rd_max burst period,
2708 # in seconds. It must only be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well.
2709 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
2710 #
2711 # @bps_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_wr_max burst period,
2712 # in seconds. It must only be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well.
2713 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
2714 #
2715 # @iops_max_length: maximum length of the @iops burst period, in
2716 # seconds. It must only be set if @iops_max is set as well.
2717 # Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
2718 #
2719 # @iops_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_rd_max burst
2720 # period, in seconds. It must only be set if @iops_rd_max is set
2721 # as well. Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
2722 #
2723 # @iops_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_wr_max burst
2724 # period, in seconds. It must only be set if @iops_wr_max is set
2725 # as well. Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
2726 #
2727 # @iops_size: an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
2728 #
2729 # @group: throttle group name (Since 2.4)
2730 #
2731 # Features:
2732 #
2733 # @deprecated: Member @device is deprecated. Use @id instead.
2734 #
2735 # Since: 1.1
2736 ##
2737 { 'struct': 'BlockIOThrottle',
2738 'data': { '*device': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] },
2739 '*id': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int',
2740 'bps_wr': 'int', 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
2741 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
2742 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
2743 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
2744 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
2745 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
2746 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
2747 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } }
2748
2749 ##
2750 # @ThrottleLimits:
2751 #
2752 # Limit parameters for throttling. Since some limit combinations are
2753 # illegal, limits should always be set in one transaction. All fields
2754 # are optional. When setting limits, if a field is missing the
2755 # current value is not changed.
2756 #
2757 # @iops-total: limit total I/O operations per second
2758 #
2759 # @iops-total-max: I/O operations burst
2760 #
2761 # @iops-total-max-length: length of the iops-total-max burst period,
2762 # in seconds. It must only be set if @iops-total-max is set as
2763 # well.
2764 #
2765 # @iops-read: limit read operations per second
2766 #
2767 # @iops-read-max: I/O operations read burst
2768 #
2769 # @iops-read-max-length: length of the iops-read-max burst period, in
2770 # seconds. It must only be set if @iops-read-max is set as well.
2771 #
2772 # @iops-write: limit write operations per second
2773 #
2774 # @iops-write-max: I/O operations write burst
2775 #
2776 # @iops-write-max-length: length of the iops-write-max burst period,
2777 # in seconds. It must only be set if @iops-write-max is set as
2778 # well.
2779 #
2780 # @bps-total: limit total bytes per second
2781 #
2782 # @bps-total-max: total bytes burst
2783 #
2784 # @bps-total-max-length: length of the bps-total-max burst period, in
2785 # seconds. It must only be set if @bps-total-max is set as well.
2786 #
2787 # @bps-read: limit read bytes per second
2788 #
2789 # @bps-read-max: total bytes read burst
2790 #
2791 # @bps-read-max-length: length of the bps-read-max burst period, in
2792 # seconds. It must only be set if @bps-read-max is set as well.
2793 #
2794 # @bps-write: limit write bytes per second
2795 #
2796 # @bps-write-max: total bytes write burst
2797 #
2798 # @bps-write-max-length: length of the bps-write-max burst period, in
2799 # seconds. It must only be set if @bps-write-max is set as well.
2800 #
2801 # @iops-size: when limiting by iops max size of an I/O in bytes
2802 #
2803 # Since: 2.11
2804 ##
2805 { 'struct': 'ThrottleLimits',
2806 'data': { '*iops-total' : 'int', '*iops-total-max' : 'int',
2807 '*iops-total-max-length' : 'int', '*iops-read' : 'int',
2808 '*iops-read-max' : 'int', '*iops-read-max-length' : 'int',
2809 '*iops-write' : 'int', '*iops-write-max' : 'int',
2810 '*iops-write-max-length' : 'int', '*bps-total' : 'int',
2811 '*bps-total-max' : 'int', '*bps-total-max-length' : 'int',
2812 '*bps-read' : 'int', '*bps-read-max' : 'int',
2813 '*bps-read-max-length' : 'int', '*bps-write' : 'int',
2814 '*bps-write-max' : 'int', '*bps-write-max-length' : 'int',
2815 '*iops-size' : 'int' } }
2816
2817 ##
2818 # @ThrottleGroupProperties:
2819 #
2820 # Properties for throttle-group objects.
2821 #
2822 # @limits: limits to apply for this throttle group
2823 #
2824 # Features:
2825 #
2826 # @unstable: All members starting with x- are aliases for the same key
2827 # without x- in the @limits object. This is not a stable
2828 # interface and may be removed or changed incompatibly in the
2829 # future. Use @limits for a supported stable interface.
2830 #
2831 # Since: 2.11
2832 ##
2833 { 'struct': 'ThrottleGroupProperties',
2834 'data': { '*limits': 'ThrottleLimits',
2835 '*x-iops-total': { 'type': 'int',
2836 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2837 '*x-iops-total-max': { 'type': 'int',
2838 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2839 '*x-iops-total-max-length': { 'type': 'int',
2840 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2841 '*x-iops-read': { 'type': 'int',
2842 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2843 '*x-iops-read-max': { 'type': 'int',
2844 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2845 '*x-iops-read-max-length': { 'type': 'int',
2846 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2847 '*x-iops-write': { 'type': 'int',
2848 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2849 '*x-iops-write-max': { 'type': 'int',
2850 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2851 '*x-iops-write-max-length': { 'type': 'int',
2852 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2853 '*x-bps-total': { 'type': 'int',
2854 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2855 '*x-bps-total-max': { 'type': 'int',
2856 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2857 '*x-bps-total-max-length': { 'type': 'int',
2858 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2859 '*x-bps-read': { 'type': 'int',
2860 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2861 '*x-bps-read-max': { 'type': 'int',
2862 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2863 '*x-bps-read-max-length': { 'type': 'int',
2864 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2865 '*x-bps-write': { 'type': 'int',
2866 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2867 '*x-bps-write-max': { 'type': 'int',
2868 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2869 '*x-bps-write-max-length': { 'type': 'int',
2870 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
2871 '*x-iops-size': { 'type': 'int',
2872 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } } }
2873
2874 ##
2875 # @block-stream:
2876 #
2877 # Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
2878 #
2879 # The block streaming operation is performed in the background until
2880 # the entire backing file has been copied. This command returns
2881 # immediately once streaming has started. The status of ongoing block
2882 # streaming operations can be checked with `query-block-jobs`. The
2883 # operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
2884 # `job-cancel` or `block-job-cancel` command.
2885 #
2886 # The node that receives the data is called the top image, can be
2887 # located in any part of the chain (but always above the base image;
2888 # see below) and can be specified using its device or node name.
2889 # Earlier QEMU versions only allowed 'device' to name the top level
2890 # node; presence of the 'base-node' parameter during introspection can
2891 # be used as a witness of the enhanced semantics of 'device'.
2892 #
2893 # If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that
2894 # base file and its backing chain. This can be used to stream a
2895 # subset of the backing file chain instead of flattening the entire
2896 # image. When streaming completes the image file will have the base
2897 # file as its backing file, unless that node was changed while the job
2898 # was running. In that case, base's parent's backing (or filtered,
2899 # whichever exists) child (i.e., base at the beginning of the job)
2900 # will be the new backing file.
2901 #
2902 # On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the
2903 # backing file and the `BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED` event is emitted.
2904 #
2905 # In case @device is a filter node, `block-stream` modifies the first
2906 # non-filter overlay node below it to point to the new backing node
2907 # instead of modifying @device itself.
2908 #
2909 # @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If omitted,
2910 # the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
2911 #
2912 # @device: the device or node name of the top image
2913 #
2914 # @base: the common backing file name. It cannot be set if @base-node
2915 # or @bottom is also set.
2916 #
2917 # @base-node: the node name of the backing file. It cannot be set if
2918 # @base or @bottom is also set. (Since 2.8)
2919 #
2920 # @bottom: the last node in the chain that should be streamed into
2921 # top. It cannot be set if @base or @base-node is also set. It
2922 # cannot be filter node. (Since 6.0)
2923 #
2924 # @backing-file: The backing file string to write into the top image.
2925 # This filename is not validated.
2926 #
2927 # If a pathname string is such that it cannot be resolved by QEMU,
2928 # that means that subsequent QMP or HMP commands must use
2929 # node-names for the image in question, as filename lookup methods
2930 # will fail.
2931 #
2932 # If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine the backing
2933 # file string to use, or error out if there is no obvious choice.
2934 # Care should be taken when specifying the string, to specify a
2935 # valid filename or protocol. (Since 2.1)
2936 #
2937 # @backing-mask-protocol: If true, replace any protocol mentioned in
2938 # the 'backing file format' with 'raw', rather than storing the
2939 # protocol name as the backing format. Can be used even when no
2940 # image header will be updated (default false; since 9.0).
2941 #
2942 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second
2943 #
2944 # @on-error: the action to take on an error (default report). 'stop'
2945 # and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device supports
2946 # io-status (see `BlockInfo`). (Since 1.3)
2947 #
2948 # @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the
2949 # filter driver that the stream job inserts into the graph above
2950 # @device. If this option is not given, a node name is
2951 # autogenerated. (Since: 6.0)
2952 #
2953 # @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state
2954 # after it has finished its work, waiting for `job-finalize`
2955 # before making any block graph changes. When true, this job will
2956 # automatically perform its abort or commit actions. Defaults to
2957 # true. (Since 3.1)
2958 #
2959 # @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state
2960 # after it has completely ceased all work, and awaits
2961 # `job-dismiss`. When true, this job will automatically disappear
2962 # without user intervention. Defaults to true. (Since 3.1)
2963 #
2964 # Errors:
2965 # - If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound.
2966 #
2967 # Since: 1.1
2968 #
2969 # .. qmp-example::
2970 #
2971 # -> { "execute": "block-stream",
2972 # "arguments": { "device": "virtio0",
2973 # "base": "/tmp/master.qcow2" } }
2974 # <- { "return": {} }
2975 ##
2976 { 'command': 'block-stream',
2977 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str',
2978 '*base-node': 'str', '*backing-file': 'str',
2979 '*backing-mask-protocol': 'bool',
2980 '*bottom': 'str',
2981 '*speed': 'int', '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
2982 '*filter-node-name': 'str',
2983 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' },
2984 'allow-preconfig': true }
2985
2986 ##
2987 # @block-job-set-speed:
2988 #
2989 # Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
2990 #
2991 # This command can only be issued when there is an active block job.
2992 #
2993 # Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0.
2994 #
2995 # @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
2996 # the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have other
2997 # values.
2998 #
2999 # @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
3000 # Defaults to 0.
3001 #
3002 # Errors:
3003 # - If no background operation is active on this device,
3004 # DeviceNotActive
3005 #
3006 # Since: 1.1
3007 ##
3008 { 'command': 'block-job-set-speed',
3009 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' },
3010 'allow-preconfig': true }
3011
3012 ##
3013 # @block-job-cancel:
3014 #
3015 # Stop an active background block operation.
3016 #
3017 # This command returns immediately after marking the active background
3018 # block operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this
3019 # command if no operation is in progress.
3020 #
3021 # The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the
3022 # `BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED` event. Before that happens the job is still
3023 # visible when enumerated using `query-block-jobs`.
3024 #
3025 # Note that if you issue `block-job-cancel` after `drive-mirror` has
3026 # indicated (via the event `BLOCK_JOB_READY`) that the source and
3027 # destination are synchronized, then the event triggered by this
3028 # command changes to `BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED`, to indicate that the
3029 # mirroring has ended and the destination now has a point-in-time copy
3030 # tied to the time of the cancellation.
3031 #
3032 # For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the
3033 # streaming operation happens to complete just as it is being
3034 # cancelled. A new streaming operation can be started at a later time
3035 # to finish copying all data from the backing file.
3036 #
3037 # @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
3038 # the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have other
3039 # values.
3040 #
3041 # @force: If true, and the job has already emitted the event
3042 # `BLOCK_JOB_READY`, abandon the job immediately (even if it is
3043 # paused) instead of waiting for the destination to complete its
3044 # final synchronization (since 1.3)
3045 #
3046 # Errors:
3047 # - If no background operation is active on this device,
3048 # DeviceNotActive
3049 #
3050 # Since: 1.1
3051 ##
3052 { 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' },
3053 'allow-preconfig': true }
3054
3055 ##
3056 # @block-job-pause:
3057 #
3058 # Pause an active background block operation.
3059 #
3060 # This command returns immediately after marking the active job for
3061 # pausing. Pausing an already paused job is an error.
3062 #
3063 # The job will pause as soon as possible, which means transitioning
3064 # into the PAUSED state if it was RUNNING, or into STANDBY if it was
3065 # READY. The corresponding `JOB_STATUS_CHANGE` event will be emitted.
3066 #
3067 # Cancelling a paused job automatically resumes it.
3068 #
3069 # @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
3070 # the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have other
3071 # values.
3072 #
3073 # Features:
3074 #
3075 # @deprecated: This command is deprecated. Use `job-pause`
3076 # instead.
3077 #
3078 # Errors:
3079 # - If no background operation is active on this device,
3080 # DeviceNotActive
3081 #
3082 # Since: 1.3
3083 ##
3084 { 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' },
3085 'features': ['deprecated'],
3086 'allow-preconfig': true }
3087
3088 ##
3089 # @block-job-resume:
3090 #
3091 # Resume an active background block operation.
3092 #
3093 # This command returns immediately after resuming a paused job.
3094 # Resuming an already running job is an error.
3095 #
3096 # This command also clears the error status of the job.
3097 #
3098 # @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
3099 # the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have other
3100 # values.
3101 #
3102 # Features:
3103 #
3104 # @deprecated: This command is deprecated. Use `job-resume`
3105 # instead.
3106 #
3107 # Errors:
3108 # - If no background operation is active on this device,
3109 # DeviceNotActive
3110 #
3111 # Since: 1.3
3112 ##
3113 { 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' },
3114 'features': ['deprecated'],
3115 'allow-preconfig': true }
3116
3117 ##
3118 # @block-job-complete:
3119 #
3120 # Manually trigger completion of an active job in the READY or STANDBY
3121 # state. Completing the job in any other state is an error.
3122 #
3123 # This is supported only for drive mirroring, where it also switches
3124 # the device to write to the target path only. Note that drive
3125 # mirroring includes `drive-mirror`, `blockdev-mirror` and
3126 # `block-commit` job (only in case of "active commit", when the node
3127 # being committed is used by the guest). The ability to complete is
3128 # signaled with a `BLOCK_JOB_READY` event.
3129 #
3130 # This command completes an active background block operation
3131 # synchronously. The ordering of this command's return with the
3132 # `BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED` event is not defined. Note that if an I/O
3133 # error occurs during the processing of this command: 1) the command
3134 # itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed according to the
3135 # rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting the
3136 # operation.
3137 #
3138 # @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
3139 # the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have other
3140 # values.
3141 #
3142 # Features:
3143 #
3144 # @deprecated: This command is deprecated. Use `job-complete`
3145 # instead.
3146 #
3147 # Errors:
3148 # - If no background operation is active on this device,
3149 # DeviceNotActive
3150 #
3151 # Since: 1.3
3152 ##
3153 { 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' },
3154 'features': ['deprecated'],
3155 'allow-preconfig': true }
3156
3157 ##
3158 # @block-job-dismiss:
3159 #
3160 # Deletes a job that is in the CONCLUDED state. This command only
3161 # needs to be run explicitly for jobs that don't have automatic
3162 # dismiss enabled. In turn, automatic dismiss may be enabled only for
3163 # jobs that have @auto-dismiss option, which are `drive-backup`,
3164 # `blockdev-backup`, `drive-mirror`, `blockdev-mirror`, `block-commit`
3165 # and `block-stream`. @auto-dismiss is enabled by default for these
3166 # jobs.
3167 #
3168 # This command will refuse to operate on any job that has not yet
3169 # reached its terminal state, CONCLUDED. For jobs that make use of
3170 # the `BLOCK_JOB_READY` event, `job-cancel`, `block-job-cancel` or
3171 # `job-complete` will still need to be used as appropriate.
3172 #
3173 # @id: The job identifier.
3174 #
3175 # Features:
3176 #
3177 # @deprecated: This command is deprecated. Use `job-dismiss`
3178 # instead.
3179 #
3180 # Since: 2.12
3181 ##
3182 { 'command': 'block-job-dismiss', 'data': { 'id': 'str' },
3183 'features': ['deprecated'],
3184 'allow-preconfig': true }
3185
3186 ##
3187 # @block-job-finalize:
3188 #
3189 # Instructs all jobs in a transaction (or a single job if it is not
3190 # part of any transaction) to finalize any graph changes and do any
3191 # necessary cleanup. This command requires that all involved jobs are
3192 # in the PENDING state.
3193 #
3194 # For jobs in a transaction, instructing one job to finalize will
3195 # force ALL jobs in the transaction to finalize, so it is only
3196 # necessary to instruct a single member job to finalize.
3197 #
3198 # The command is applicable only to jobs which have @auto-finalize
3199 # option and only when this option is set to false.
3200 #
3201 # @id: The job identifier.
3202 #
3203 # Features:
3204 #
3205 # @deprecated: This command is deprecated. Use `job-finalize`
3206 # instead.
3207 #
3208 # Since: 2.12
3209 ##
3210 { 'command': 'block-job-finalize', 'data': { 'id': 'str' },
3211 'features': ['deprecated'],
3212 'allow-preconfig': true }
3213
3214 ##
3215 # @BlockJobChangeOptionsMirror:
3216 #
3217 # @copy-mode: Switch to this copy mode. Currently, only the switch
3218 # from 'background' to 'write-blocking' is implemented.
3219 #
3220 # Since: 8.2
3221 ##
3222 { 'struct': 'BlockJobChangeOptionsMirror',
3223 'data': { 'copy-mode' : 'MirrorCopyMode' } }
3224
3225 ##
3226 # @BlockJobChangeOptions:
3227 #
3228 # Block job options that can be changed after job creation.
3229 #
3230 # @id: The job identifier
3231 #
3232 # @type: The job type
3233 #
3234 # Since: 8.2
3235 ##
3236 { 'union': 'BlockJobChangeOptions',
3237 'base': { 'id': 'str', 'type': 'JobType' },
3238 'discriminator': 'type',
3239 'data': { 'mirror': 'BlockJobChangeOptionsMirror' } }
3240
3241 ##
3242 # @block-job-change:
3243 #
3244 # Change the block job's options.
3245 #
3246 # Since: 8.2
3247 ##
3248 { 'command': 'block-job-change',
3249 'data': 'BlockJobChangeOptions', 'boxed': true }
3250
3251 ##
3252 # @BlockdevDiscardOptions:
3253 #
3254 # Determines how to handle discard requests.
3255 #
3256 # @ignore: Ignore the request
3257 #
3258 # @unmap: Forward as an unmap request
3259 #
3260 # Since: 2.9
3261 ##
3262 { 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
3263 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] }
3264
3265 ##
3266 # @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions:
3267 #
3268 # Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain
3269 # zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write
3270 # commands.
3271 #
3272 # @off: Disabled (default)
3273 #
3274 # @on: Enabled
3275 #
3276 # @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This
3277 # requires also that `BlockdevDiscardOptions` is set to unmap for
3278 # this device.
3279 #
3280 # Since: 2.1
3281 ##
3282 { 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
3283 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] }
3284
3285 ##
3286 # @BlockdevAioOptions:
3287 #
3288 # Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests
3289 #
3290 # @threads: Use QEMU's thread pool
3291 #
3292 # @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows)
3293 #
3294 # @io_uring: Use linux io_uring (since 5.0)
3295 #
3296 # Since: 2.9
3297 ##
3298 { 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
3299 'data': [ 'threads', 'native',
3300 { 'name': 'io_uring', 'if': 'CONFIG_LINUX_IO_URING' } ] }
3301
3302 ##
3303 # @BlockdevCacheOptions:
3304 #
3305 # Includes cache-related options for block devices
3306 #
3307 # @direct: enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache;
3308 # default: false)
3309 #
3310 # @no-flush: ignore any flush requests for the device (default: false)
3311 #
3312 # Since: 2.9
3313 ##
3314 { 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
3315 'data': { '*direct': 'bool',
3316 '*no-flush': 'bool' } }
3317
3318 ##
3319 # @BlockdevDriver:
3320 #
3321 # Drivers that are supported in block device operations.
3322 #
3323 # @throttle: Since 2.11
3324 #
3325 # @nvme: Since 2.12
3326 #
3327 # @copy-on-read: Since 3.0
3328 #
3329 # @blklogwrites: Since 3.0
3330 #
3331 # @blkreplay: Since 4.2
3332 #
3333 # @compress: Since 5.0
3334 #
3335 # @copy-before-write: Since 6.2
3336 #
3337 # @snapshot-access: Since 7.0
3338 #
3339 # Since: 2.9
3340 ##
3341 { 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver',
3342 'data': [ 'blkdebug', 'blklogwrites', 'blkreplay', 'blkverify', 'bochs',
3343 'cloop', 'compress', 'copy-before-write', 'copy-on-read', 'dmg',
3344 'file', 'snapshot-access', 'ftp', 'ftps',
3345 {'name': 'host_cdrom', 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' },
3346 {'name': 'host_device', 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' },
3347 'http', 'https',
3348 { 'name': 'io_uring', 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' },
3349 'iscsi',
3350 'luks', 'nbd', 'nfs', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'nvme',
3351 { 'name': 'nvme-io_uring', 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' },
3352 'parallels', 'preallocate', 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum',
3353 'raw', 'rbd',
3354 { 'name': 'replication', 'if': 'CONFIG_REPLICATION' },
3355 'ssh', 'throttle', 'vdi', 'vhdx',
3356 { 'name': 'virtio-blk-vfio-pci', 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' },
3357 { 'name': 'virtio-blk-vhost-user', 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' },
3358 { 'name': 'virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa', 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' },
3359 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] }
3360
3361 ##
3362 # @BlockdevOptionsFile:
3363 #
3364 # Driver specific block device options for the file backend.
3365 #
3366 # @filename: path to the image file
3367 #
3368 # @pr-manager: the id for the object that will handle persistent
3369 # reservations for this device (default: none, forward the
3370 # commands via SG_IO; since 2.11)
3371 #
3372 # @aio: AIO backend (default: threads) (since: 2.8)
3373 #
3374 # @aio-max-batch: maximum number of requests to batch together into a
3375 # single submission in the AIO backend. The smallest value
3376 # between this and the aio-max-batch value of the IOThread object
3377 # is chosen. 0 means that the AIO backend will handle it
3378 # automatically. (default: 0, since 6.2)
3379 #
3380 # @locking: whether to enable file locking. If set to 'auto', only
3381 # enable when Open File Descriptor (OFD) locking API is available
3382 # (default: auto, since 2.10)
3383 #
3384 # @drop-cache: invalidate page cache during live migration. This
3385 # prevents stale data on the migration destination with
3386 # cache.direct=off. Currently only supported on Linux hosts.
3387 # (default: on, since: 4.0)
3388 #
3389 # @x-check-cache-dropped: whether to check that page cache was dropped
3390 # on live migration. May cause noticeable delays if the image
3391 # file is large, do not use in production. (default: off)
3392 # (since: 3.0)
3393 #
3394 # Features:
3395 #
3396 # @dynamic-auto-read-only: If present, enabled auto-read-only means
3397 # that the driver will open the image read-only at first,
3398 # dynamically reopen the image file read-write when the first
3399 # writer is attached to the node and reopen read-only when the
3400 # last writer is detached. This allows giving QEMU write
3401 # permissions only on demand when an operation actually needs
3402 # write access.
3403 #
3404 # @unstable: Member x-check-cache-dropped is meant for debugging.
3405 #
3406 # Since: 2.9
3407 ##
3408 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
3409 'data': { 'filename': 'str',
3410 '*pr-manager': 'str',
3411 '*locking': 'OnOffAuto',
3412 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
3413 '*aio-max-batch': 'int',
3414 '*drop-cache': {'type': 'bool',
3415 'if': 'CONFIG_LINUX'},
3416 '*x-check-cache-dropped': { 'type': 'bool',
3417 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } },
3418 'features': [ { 'name': 'dynamic-auto-read-only',
3419 'if': 'CONFIG_POSIX' } ] }
3420
3421 ##
3422 # @BlockdevOptionsNull:
3423 #
3424 # Driver specific block device options for the null backend.
3425 #
3426 # @size: size of the device in bytes.
3427 #
3428 # @latency-ns: emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing
3429 # requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately.
3430 # (Since 2.4)
3431 #
3432 # @read-zeroes: if true, reads from the device produce zeroes; if
3433 # false, the buffer is left unchanged.
3434 # (default: false; since: 4.1)
3435 #
3436 # Since: 2.9
3437 ##
3438 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
3439 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64', '*read-zeroes': 'bool' } }
3440
3441 ##
3442 # @BlockdevOptionsNVMe:
3443 #
3444 # Driver specific block device options for the NVMe backend.
3445 #
3446 # @device: PCI controller address of the NVMe device in format
3447 # hhhh:bb:ss.f (host:bus:slot.function)
3448 #
3449 # @namespace: namespace number of the device, starting from 1.
3450 #
3451 # Note that the PCI @device must have been unbound from any host
3452 # kernel driver before instructing QEMU to add the blockdev.
3453 #
3454 # Since: 2.12
3455 ##
3456 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNVMe',
3457 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'namespace': 'int' } }
3458
3459 ##
3460 # @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT:
3461 #
3462 # Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol.
3463 #
3464 # @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image
3465 #
3466 # @fat-type: FAT type: 12, 16 or 32
3467 #
3468 # @floppy: whether to export a floppy image (true) or partitioned hard
3469 # disk (false; default)
3470 #
3471 # @label: set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and FAT32
3472 # traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are
3473 # ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT".
3474 # (since 2.4)
3475 #
3476 # @rw: whether to allow write operations (default: false)
3477 #
3478 # Since: 2.9
3479 ##
3480 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT',
3481 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool',
3482 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } }
3483
3484 ##
3485 # @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat:
3486 #
3487 # Driver specific block device options for image format that have no
3488 # option besides their data source.
3489 #
3490 # @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device
3491 #
3492 # Since: 2.9
3493 ##
3494 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
3495 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
3496
3497 ##
3498 # @BlockdevOptionsLUKS:
3499 #
3500 # Driver specific block device options for LUKS.
3501 #
3502 # @key-secret: the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing the
3503 # decryption key. Mandatory except when doing a metadata-only
3504 # probe of the image. (since 2.6)
3505 #
3506 # @header: block device holding a detached LUKS header. (since 9.0)
3507 #
3508 # Since: 2.9
3509 ##
3510 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
3511 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
3512 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str',
3513 '*header': 'BlockdevRef'} }
3514
3515 ##
3516 # @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat:
3517 #
3518 # Driver specific block device options for image format that have no
3519 # option besides their data source and an optional backing file.
3520 #
3521 # @backing: reference to or definition of the backing file block
3522 # device, null disables the backing file entirely. Defaults to
3523 # the backing file stored the image file.
3524 #
3525 # Since: 2.9
3526 ##
3527 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
3528 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
3529 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRefOrNull' } }
3530
3531 ##
3532 # @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode:
3533 #
3534 # General overlap check modes.
3535 #
3536 # @none: Do not perform any checks
3537 #
3538 # @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time
3539 # and without reading anything from disk
3540 #
3541 # @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading
3542 # anything from disk
3543 #
3544 # @all: Perform all available overlap checks
3545 #
3546 # Since: 2.9
3547 ##
3548 { 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
3549 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] }
3550
3551 ##
3552 # @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags:
3553 #
3554 # Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to
3555 # 'true' makes QEMU guard that Qcow2 format structure against
3556 # unintended overwriting. See Qcow2 format specification for detailed
3557 # information on these structures. The default value is chosen
3558 # according to the template given.
3559 #
3560 # @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the
3561 # other flags, defaults to 'cached'
3562 #
3563 # @main-header: Qcow2 format header
3564 #
3565 # @active-l1: Qcow2 active L1 table
3566 #
3567 # @active-l2: Qcow2 active L2 table
3568 #
3569 # @refcount-table: Qcow2 refcount table
3570 #
3571 # @refcount-block: Qcow2 refcount blocks
3572 #
3573 # @snapshot-table: Qcow2 snapshot table
3574 #
3575 # @inactive-l1: Qcow2 inactive L1 tables
3576 #
3577 # @inactive-l2: Qcow2 inactive L2 tables
3578 #
3579 # @bitmap-directory: Qcow2 bitmap directory (since 3.0)
3580 #
3581 # Since: 2.9
3582 ##
3583 { 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
3584 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
3585 '*main-header': 'bool',
3586 '*active-l1': 'bool',
3587 '*active-l2': 'bool',
3588 '*refcount-table': 'bool',
3589 '*refcount-block': 'bool',
3590 '*snapshot-table': 'bool',
3591 '*inactive-l1': 'bool',
3592 '*inactive-l2': 'bool',
3593 '*bitmap-directory': 'bool' } }
3594
3595 ##
3596 # @Qcow2OverlapChecks:
3597 #
3598 # Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against
3599 # unintended overwriting.
3600 #
3601 # @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata
3602 # structure type
3603 #
3604 # @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags
3605 #
3606 # Since: 2.9
3607 ##
3608 { 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
3609 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
3610 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } }
3611
3612 ##
3613 # @BlockdevQcowEncryptionFormat:
3614 #
3615 # @aes: AES-CBC with plain64 initialization vectors
3616 #
3617 # Since: 2.10
3618 ##
3619 { 'enum': 'BlockdevQcowEncryptionFormat',
3620 'data': [ 'aes' ] }
3621
3622 ##
3623 # @BlockdevQcowEncryption:
3624 #
3625 # @format: encryption format
3626 #
3627 # Since: 2.10
3628 ##
3629 { 'union': 'BlockdevQcowEncryption',
3630 'base': { 'format': 'BlockdevQcowEncryptionFormat' },
3631 'discriminator': 'format',
3632 'data': { 'aes': 'QCryptoBlockOptionsQCow' } }
3633
3634 ##
3635 # @BlockdevOptionsQcow:
3636 #
3637 # Driver specific block device options for qcow.
3638 #
3639 # @encrypt: Image decryption options. Mandatory for encrypted images,
3640 # except when doing a metadata-only probe of the image.
3641 #
3642 # Since: 2.10
3643 ##
3644 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow',
3645 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
3646 'data': { '*encrypt': 'BlockdevQcowEncryption' } }
3647
3648 ##
3649 # @BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat:
3650 #
3651 # @aes: AES-CBC with plain64 initialization vectors
3652 #
3653 # Since: 2.10
3654 ##
3655 { 'enum': 'BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat',
3656 'data': [ 'aes', 'luks' ] }
3657
3658 ##
3659 # @BlockdevQcow2Encryption:
3660 #
3661 # @format: encryption format
3662 #
3663 # Since: 2.10
3664 ##
3665 { 'union': 'BlockdevQcow2Encryption',
3666 'base': { 'format': 'BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat' },
3667 'discriminator': 'format',
3668 'data': { 'aes': 'QCryptoBlockOptionsQCow',
3669 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockOptionsLUKS'} }
3670
3671 ##
3672 # @BlockdevOptionsPreallocate:
3673 #
3674 # Filter driver intended to be inserted between format and protocol
3675 # node and do preallocation in protocol node on write.
3676 #
3677 # @prealloc-align: on preallocation, align file length to this number,
3678 # default 1048576 (1M)
3679 #
3680 # @prealloc-size: how much to preallocate, default 134217728 (128M)
3681 #
3682 # Since: 6.0
3683 ##
3684 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsPreallocate',
3685 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
3686 'data': { '*prealloc-align': 'int', '*prealloc-size': 'int' } }
3687
3688 ##
3689 # @BlockdevOptionsQcow2:
3690 #
3691 # Driver specific block device options for qcow2.
3692 #
3693 # @lazy-refcounts: whether to enable the lazy refcounts feature
3694 # (default is taken from the image file)
3695 #
3696 # @pass-discard-request: whether discard requests to the qcow2 device
3697 # should be forwarded to the data source
3698 #
3699 # @pass-discard-snapshot: whether discard requests for the data source
3700 # should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g. deleting a
3701 # snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file
3702 #
3703 # @pass-discard-other: whether discard requests for the data source
3704 # should be issued on other occasions where a cluster gets freed
3705 #
3706 # @discard-no-unref: when enabled, data clusters will remain
3707 # preallocated when they are no longer used, e.g. because they are
3708 # discarded or converted to zero clusters. As usual, whether the
3709 # old data is discarded or kept on the protocol level (i.e. in the
3710 # image file) depends on the setting of the pass-discard-request
3711 # option. Keeping the clusters preallocated prevents qcow2
3712 # fragmentation that would otherwise be caused by freeing and
3713 # re-allocating them later. Besides potential performance
3714 # degradation, such fragmentation can lead to increased allocation
3715 # of clusters past the end of the image file, resulting in image
3716 # files whose file length can grow much larger than their guest
3717 # disk size would suggest. If image file length is of concern
3718 # (e.g. when storing qcow2 images directly on block devices), you
3719 # should consider enabling this option. (since 8.1)
3720 #
3721 # @overlap-check: which overlap checks to perform for writes to the
3722 # image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2)
3723 #
3724 # @cache-size: the maximum total size of the L2 table and refcount
3725 # block caches in bytes (since 2.2)
3726 #
3727 # @l2-cache-size: the maximum size of the L2 table cache in bytes
3728 # (since 2.2)
3729 #
3730 # @l2-cache-entry-size: the size of each entry in the L2 cache in
3731 # bytes. It must be a power of two between 512 and the cluster
3732 # size. The default value is the cluster size (since 2.12)
3733 #
3734 # @refcount-cache-size: the maximum size of the refcount block cache
3735 # in bytes (since 2.2)
3736 #
3737 # @cache-clean-interval: clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount
3738 # caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value is 600
3739 # on supporting platforms, and 0 on other platforms. 0 disables
3740 # this feature. (since 2.5)
3741 #
3742 # @encrypt: Image decryption options. Mandatory for encrypted images,
3743 # except when doing a metadata-only probe of the image.
3744 # (since 2.10)
3745 #
3746 # @data-file: reference to or definition of the external data file.
3747 # This may only be specified for images that require an external
3748 # data file. If it is not specified for such an image, the data
3749 # file name is loaded from the image file. (since 4.0)
3750 #
3751 # Since: 2.9
3752 ##
3753 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
3754 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
3755 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
3756 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool',
3757 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool',
3758 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool',
3759 '*discard-no-unref': 'bool',
3760 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
3761 '*cache-size': 'int',
3762 '*l2-cache-size': 'int',
3763 '*l2-cache-entry-size': 'int',
3764 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int',
3765 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int',
3766 '*encrypt': 'BlockdevQcow2Encryption',
3767 '*data-file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
3768
3769 ##
3770 # @SshHostKeyCheckMode:
3771 #
3772 # @none: Don't check the host key at all
3773 #
3774 # @hash: Compare the host key with a given hash
3775 #
3776 # @known_hosts: Check the host key against the known_hosts file
3777 #
3778 # Since: 2.12
3779 ##
3780 { 'enum': 'SshHostKeyCheckMode',
3781 'data': [ 'none', 'hash', 'known_hosts' ] }
3782
3783 ##
3784 # @SshHostKeyCheckHashType:
3785 #
3786 # @md5: The given hash is an md5 hash
3787 #
3788 # @sha1: The given hash is an sha1 hash
3789 #
3790 # @sha256: The given hash is an sha256 hash
3791 #
3792 # Since: 2.12
3793 ##
3794 { 'enum': 'SshHostKeyCheckHashType',
3795 'data': [ 'md5', 'sha1', 'sha256' ] }
3796
3797 ##
3798 # @SshHostKeyHash:
3799 #
3800 # @type: The hash algorithm used for the hash
3801 #
3802 # @hash: The expected hash value
3803 #
3804 # Since: 2.12
3805 ##
3806 { 'struct': 'SshHostKeyHash',
3807 'data': { 'type': 'SshHostKeyCheckHashType',
3808 'hash': 'str' }}
3809
3810 ##
3811 # @SshHostKeyCheck:
3812 #
3813 # @mode: How to check the host key
3814 #
3815 # Since: 2.12
3816 ##
3817 { 'union': 'SshHostKeyCheck',
3818 'base': { 'mode': 'SshHostKeyCheckMode' },
3819 'discriminator': 'mode',
3820 'data': { 'hash': 'SshHostKeyHash' } }
3821
3822 ##
3823 # @BlockdevOptionsSsh:
3824 #
3825 # @server: host address
3826 #
3827 # @path: path to the image on the host
3828 #
3829 # @user: user as which to connect, defaults to current local user name
3830 #
3831 # @host-key-check: Defines how and what to check the host key against
3832 # (default: known_hosts)
3833 #
3834 # Since: 2.9
3835 ##
3836 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsSsh',
3837 'data': { 'server': 'InetSocketAddress',
3838 'path': 'str',
3839 '*user': 'str',
3840 '*host-key-check': 'SshHostKeyCheck' } }
3841
3842 ##
3843 # @BlkdebugEvent:
3844 #
3845 # Trigger events supported by blkdebug.
3846 #
3847 # @l1_shrink_write_table: write zeros to the l1 table to shrink image.
3848 # (since 2.11)
3849 #
3850 # @l1_shrink_free_l2_clusters: discard the l2 tables. (since 2.11)
3851 #
3852 # @cor_write: a write due to copy-on-read (since 2.11)
3853 #
3854 # @cluster_alloc_space: an allocation of file space for a cluster
3855 # (since 4.1)
3856 #
3857 # @none: triggers once at creation of the blkdebug node (since 4.1)
3858 #
3859 # Since: 2.9
3860 ##
3861 { 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG',
3862 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table',
3863 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update',
3864 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write',
3865 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio',
3866 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read',
3867 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update',
3868 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part',
3869 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write',
3870 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table',
3871 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc',
3872 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os',
3873 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head',
3874 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev',
3875 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare',
3876 'l1_shrink_write_table', 'l1_shrink_free_l2_clusters',
3877 'cor_write', 'cluster_alloc_space', 'none'] }
3878
3879 ##
3880 # @BlkdebugIOType:
3881 #
3882 # Kinds of I/O that blkdebug can inject errors in.
3883 #
3884 # @read: .bdrv_co_preadv()
3885 #
3886 # @write: .bdrv_co_pwritev()
3887 #
3888 # @write-zeroes: .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
3889 #
3890 # @discard: .bdrv_co_pdiscard()
3891 #
3892 # @flush: .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk()
3893 #
3894 # @block-status: .bdrv_co_block_status()
3895 #
3896 # Since: 4.1
3897 ##
3898 { 'enum': 'BlkdebugIOType',
3899 'data': [ 'read', 'write', 'write-zeroes', 'discard', 'flush',
3900 'block-status' ] }
3901
3902 ##
3903 # @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions:
3904 #
3905 # Describes a single error injection for blkdebug.
3906 #
3907 # @event: trigger event
3908 #
3909 # @state: the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to actually
3910 # trigger the event; defaults to "any"
3911 #
3912 # @iotype: the type of I/O operations on which this error should be
3913 # injected; defaults to "all read, write, write-zeroes, discard,
3914 # and flush operations" (since: 4.1)
3915 #
3916 # @errno: error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to EIO
3917 #
3918 # @delay-ns: request delay before completion in nanoseconds
3919 # (default: 0, since: 11.1)
3920 #
3921 # @sector: specifies the sector index which has to be affected in
3922 # order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any sector"
3923 #
3924 # @once: disables further events after this one has been triggered;
3925 # defaults to false
3926 #
3927 # @immediately: fail immediately; defaults to false
3928 #
3929 # Since: 2.9
3930 ##
3931 { 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions',
3932 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
3933 '*state': 'int',
3934 '*iotype': 'BlkdebugIOType',
3935 '*errno': 'int',
3936 '*delay-ns': 'int',
3937 '*sector': 'int',
3938 '*once': 'bool',
3939 '*immediately': 'bool' } }
3940
3941 ##
3942 # @BlkdebugSetStateOptions:
3943 #
3944 # Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug.
3945 #
3946 # @event: trigger event
3947 #
3948 # @state: the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in;
3949 # defaults to "any"
3950 #
3951 # @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if
3952 # this event is triggered
3953 #
3954 # Since: 2.9
3955 ##
3956 { 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions',
3957 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
3958 '*state': 'int',
3959 'new_state': 'int' } }
3960
3961 ##
3962 # @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug:
3963 #
3964 # Driver specific block device options for blkdebug.
3965 #
3966 # @image: underlying raw block device (or image file)
3967 #
3968 # @config: filename of the configuration file
3969 #
3970 # @align: required alignment for requests in bytes, must be positive
3971 # power of 2, or 0 for default
3972 #
3973 # @max-transfer: maximum size for I/O transfers in bytes, must be
3974 # positive multiple of @align and of the underlying file's request
3975 # alignment (but need not be a power of 2), or 0 for default
3976 # (since 2.10)
3977 #
3978 # @opt-write-zero: preferred alignment for write zero requests in
3979 # bytes, must be positive multiple of @align and of the underlying
3980 # file's request alignment (but need not be a power of 2), or 0
3981 # for default (since 2.10)
3982 #
3983 # @max-write-zero: maximum size for write zero requests in bytes, must
3984 # be positive multiple of @align, of @opt-write-zero, and of the
3985 # underlying file's request alignment (but need not be a power of
3986 # 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10)
3987 #
3988 # @opt-discard: preferred alignment for discard requests in bytes,
3989 # must be positive multiple of @align and of the underlying file's
3990 # request alignment (but need not be a power of 2), or 0 for
3991 # default (since 2.10)
3992 #
3993 # @max-discard: maximum size for discard requests in bytes, must be
3994 # positive multiple of @align, of @opt-discard, and of the
3995 # underlying file's request alignment (but need not be a power of
3996 # 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10)
3997 #
3998 # @inject-error: array of error injection descriptions
3999 #
4000 # @set-state: array of state-change descriptions
4001 #
4002 # @take-child-perms: Permissions to take on @image in addition to what
4003 # is necessary anyway (which depends on how the blkdebug node is
4004 # used). Defaults to none. (since 5.0)
4005 #
4006 # @unshare-child-perms: Permissions not to share on @image in addition
4007 # to what cannot be shared anyway (which depends on how the
4008 # blkdebug node is used). Defaults to none. (since 5.0)
4009 #
4010 # Since: 2.9
4011 ##
4012 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
4013 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef',
4014 '*config': 'str',
4015 '*align': 'int', '*max-transfer': 'int32',
4016 '*opt-write-zero': 'int32', '*max-write-zero': 'int32',
4017 '*opt-discard': 'int32', '*max-discard': 'int32',
4018 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'],
4019 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'],
4020 '*take-child-perms': ['BlockPermission'],
4021 '*unshare-child-perms': ['BlockPermission'] } }
4022
4023 ##
4024 # @BlockdevOptionsBlklogwrites:
4025 #
4026 # Driver specific block device options for blklogwrites.
4027 #
4028 # @file: block device
4029 #
4030 # @log: block device used to log writes to @file
4031 #
4032 # @log-sector-size: sector size used in logging writes to @file,
4033 # determines granularity of offsets and sizes of writes
4034 # (default: 512)
4035 #
4036 # @log-append: append to an existing log (default: false)
4037 #
4038 # @log-super-update-interval: interval of write requests after which
4039 # the log super block is updated to disk (default: 4096)
4040 #
4041 # Since: 3.0
4042 ##
4043 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlklogwrites',
4044 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef',
4045 'log': 'BlockdevRef',
4046 '*log-sector-size': 'uint32',
4047 '*log-append': 'bool',
4048 '*log-super-update-interval': 'uint64' } }
4049
4050 ##
4051 # @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify:
4052 #
4053 # Driver specific block device options for blkverify.
4054 #
4055 # @test: block device to be tested
4056 #
4057 # @raw: raw image used for verification
4058 #
4059 # Since: 2.9
4060 ##
4061 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
4062 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef',
4063 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } }
4064
4065 ##
4066 # @BlockdevOptionsBlkreplay:
4067 #
4068 # Driver specific block device options for blkreplay.
4069 #
4070 # @image: disk image which should be controlled with blkreplay
4071 #
4072 # Since: 4.2
4073 ##
4074 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkreplay',
4075 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef' } }
4076
4077 ##
4078 # @QuorumReadPattern:
4079 #
4080 # An enumeration of quorum read patterns.
4081 #
4082 # @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads
4083 #
4084 # @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed
4085 #
4086 # Since: 2.9
4087 ##
4088 { 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] }
4089
4090 ##
4091 # @BlockdevOptionsQuorum:
4092 #
4093 # Driver specific block device options for Quorum
4094 #
4095 # @blkverify: true if the driver must print content mismatch set to
4096 # false by default
4097 #
4098 # @children: the children block devices to use
4099 #
4100 # @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail
4101 #
4102 # @rewrite-corrupted: rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached
4103 # (Since 2.1)
4104 #
4105 # @read-pattern: choose read pattern and set to quorum by default
4106 # (Since 2.2)
4107 #
4108 # Since: 2.9
4109 ##
4110 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
4111 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool',
4112 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ],
4113 'vote-threshold': 'int',
4114 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool',
4115 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } }
4116
4117 ##
4118 # @BlockdevOptionsIoUring:
4119 #
4120 # Driver specific block device options for the io_uring backend.
4121 #
4122 # @filename: path to the image file
4123 #
4124 # Since: 7.2
4125 ##
4126 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsIoUring',
4127 'data': { 'filename': 'str' },
4128 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' }
4129
4130 ##
4131 # @BlockdevOptionsNvmeIoUring:
4132 #
4133 # Driver specific block device options for the nvme-io_uring backend.
4134 #
4135 # @path: path to the NVMe namespace's character device (e.g.
4136 # /dev/ng0n1).
4137 #
4138 # Since: 7.2
4139 ##
4140 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNvmeIoUring',
4141 'data': { 'path': 'str' },
4142 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' }
4143
4144 ##
4145 # @BlockdevOptionsVirtioBlkVfioPci:
4146 #
4147 # Driver specific block device options for the virtio-blk-vfio-pci
4148 # backend.
4149 #
4150 # @path: path to the PCI device's sysfs directory (e.g.
4151 # /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:01.0).
4152 #
4153 # Since: 7.2
4154 ##
4155 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVirtioBlkVfioPci',
4156 'data': { 'path': 'str' },
4157 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' }
4158
4159 ##
4160 # @BlockdevOptionsVirtioBlkVhostUser:
4161 #
4162 # Driver specific block device options for the virtio-blk-vhost-user
4163 # backend.
4164 #
4165 # @path: path to the vhost-user UNIX domain socket.
4166 #
4167 # Since: 7.2
4168 ##
4169 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVirtioBlkVhostUser',
4170 'data': { 'path': 'str' },
4171 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' }
4172
4173 ##
4174 # @BlockdevOptionsVirtioBlkVhostVdpa:
4175 #
4176 # Driver specific block device options for the virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa
4177 # backend.
4178 #
4179 # @path: path to the vhost-vdpa character device.
4180 #
4181 # Features:
4182 #
4183 # @fdset: Member @path supports the special "/dev/fdset/N" path
4184 # (since 8.1)
4185 #
4186 # Since: 7.2
4187 ##
4188 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVirtioBlkVhostVdpa',
4189 'data': { 'path': 'str' },
4190 'features': [ { 'name' :'fdset',
4191 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO_VHOST_VDPA_FD' } ],
4192 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' }
4193
4194 ##
4195 # @IscsiTransport:
4196 #
4197 # An enumeration of libiscsi transport types
4198 #
4199 # Since: 2.9
4200 ##
4201 { 'enum': 'IscsiTransport',
4202 'data': [ 'tcp', 'iser' ] }
4203
4204 ##
4205 # @IscsiHeaderDigest:
4206 #
4207 # An enumeration of header digests supported by libiscsi
4208 #
4209 # Since: 2.9
4210 ##
4211 { 'enum': 'IscsiHeaderDigest',
4212 'prefix': 'QAPI_ISCSI_HEADER_DIGEST',
4213 'data': [ 'crc32c', 'none', 'crc32c-none', 'none-crc32c' ] }
4214
4215 ##
4216 # @BlockdevOptionsIscsi:
4217 #
4218 # Driver specific block device options for iscsi
4219 #
4220 # @transport: The iscsi transport type
4221 #
4222 # @portal: The address of the iscsi portal
4223 #
4224 # @target: The target iqn name
4225 #
4226 # @lun: LUN to connect to. Defaults to 0.
4227 #
4228 # @user: User name to log in with. If omitted, no CHAP authentication
4229 # is performed.
4230 #
4231 # @password-secret: The ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing the
4232 # password for the login. This option is required if @user is
4233 # specified.
4234 #
4235 # @initiator-name: The iqn name we want to identify to the target as.
4236 # If this option is not specified, an initiator name is generated
4237 # automatically.
4238 #
4239 # @header-digest: The desired header digest. Defaults to none-crc32c.
4240 #
4241 # @timeout: Timeout in seconds after which a request will timeout. 0
4242 # means no timeout and is the default.
4243 #
4244 # Since: 2.9
4245 ##
4246 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsIscsi',
4247 'data': { 'transport': 'IscsiTransport',
4248 'portal': 'str',
4249 'target': 'str',
4250 '*lun': 'int',
4251 '*user': 'str',
4252 '*password-secret': 'str',
4253 '*initiator-name': 'str',
4254 '*header-digest': 'IscsiHeaderDigest',
4255 '*timeout': 'int' } }
4256
4257 ##
4258 # @RbdAuthMode:
4259 #
4260 # Since: 3.0
4261 ##
4262 { 'enum': 'RbdAuthMode',
4263 'data': [ 'cephx', 'none' ] }
4264
4265 ##
4266 # @RbdImageEncryptionFormat:
4267 #
4268 # @luks-any: Used for opening either luks or luks2 (Since 8.0)
4269 #
4270 # Since: 6.1
4271 ##
4272 { 'enum': 'RbdImageEncryptionFormat',
4273 'data': [ 'luks', 'luks2', 'luks-any' ] }
4274
4275 ##
4276 # @RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase:
4277 #
4278 # @key-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a passphrase for
4279 # unlocking the encryption
4280 #
4281 # Since: 6.1
4282 ##
4283 { 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase',
4284 'data': { 'key-secret': 'str' } }
4285
4286 ##
4287 # @RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKSBase:
4288 #
4289 # @cipher-alg: The encryption algorithm
4290 #
4291 # Since: 6.1
4292 ##
4293 { 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKSBase',
4294 'base': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase',
4295 'data': { '*cipher-alg': 'QCryptoCipherAlgo' } }
4296
4297 ##
4298 # @RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS:
4299 #
4300 # Since: 6.1
4301 ##
4302 { 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS',
4303 'base': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase',
4304 'data': { } }
4305
4306 ##
4307 # @RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS2:
4308 #
4309 # Since: 6.1
4310 ##
4311 { 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS2',
4312 'base': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase',
4313 'data': { } }
4314
4315 ##
4316 # @RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSAny:
4317 #
4318 # Since: 8.0
4319 ##
4320 { 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSAny',
4321 'base': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase',
4322 'data': { } }
4323
4324 ##
4325 # @RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS:
4326 #
4327 # Since: 6.1
4328 ##
4329 { 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS',
4330 'base': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKSBase',
4331 'data': { } }
4332
4333 ##
4334 # @RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS2:
4335 #
4336 # Since: 6.1
4337 ##
4338 { 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS2',
4339 'base': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKSBase',
4340 'data': { } }
4341
4342 ##
4343 # @RbdEncryptionOptions:
4344 #
4345 # @format: Encryption format.
4346 #
4347 # @parent: Parent image encryption options (for cloned images). Can
4348 # be left unspecified if this cloned image is encrypted using the
4349 # same format and secret as its parent image (i.e. not explicitly
4350 # formatted) or if its parent image is not encrypted. (Since 8.0)
4351 #
4352 # Since: 6.1
4353 ##
4354 { 'union': 'RbdEncryptionOptions',
4355 'base': { 'format': 'RbdImageEncryptionFormat',
4356 '*parent': 'RbdEncryptionOptions' },
4357 'discriminator': 'format',
4358 'data': { 'luks': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS',
4359 'luks2': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS2',
4360 'luks-any': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSAny'} }
4361
4362 ##
4363 # @RbdEncryptionCreateOptions:
4364 #
4365 # @format: Encryption format.
4366 #
4367 # Since: 6.1
4368 ##
4369 { 'union': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptions',
4370 'base': { 'format': 'RbdImageEncryptionFormat' },
4371 'discriminator': 'format',
4372 'data': { 'luks': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS',
4373 'luks2': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS2' } }
4374
4375 ##
4376 # @BlockdevOptionsRbd:
4377 #
4378 # @pool: Ceph pool name.
4379 #
4380 # @namespace: Rados namespace name in the Ceph pool. (Since 5.0)
4381 #
4382 # @image: Image name in the Ceph pool.
4383 #
4384 # @conf: path to Ceph configuration file. Values in the configuration
4385 # file will be overridden by options specified via QAPI.
4386 #
4387 # @snapshot: Ceph snapshot name.
4388 #
4389 # @encrypt: Image encryption options. (Since 6.1)
4390 #
4391 # @user: Ceph id name.
4392 #
4393 # @auth-client-required: Acceptable authentication modes. This maps
4394 # to Ceph configuration option "auth_client_required".
4395 # (Since 3.0)
4396 #
4397 # @key-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a key for cephx
4398 # authentication. This maps to Ceph configuration option "key".
4399 # (Since 3.0)
4400 #
4401 # @server: Monitor host address and port. This maps to the "mon_host"
4402 # Ceph option.
4403 #
4404 # Since: 2.9
4405 ##
4406 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsRbd',
4407 'data': { 'pool': 'str',
4408 '*namespace': 'str',
4409 'image': 'str',
4410 '*conf': 'str',
4411 '*snapshot': 'str',
4412 '*encrypt': 'RbdEncryptionOptions',
4413 '*user': 'str',
4414 '*auth-client-required': ['RbdAuthMode'],
4415 '*key-secret': 'str',
4416 '*server': ['InetSocketAddressBase'] } }
4417
4418 ##
4419 # @ReplicationMode:
4420 #
4421 # An enumeration of replication modes.
4422 #
4423 # @primary: Primary mode, the vm's state will be sent to secondary
4424 # QEMU.
4425 #
4426 # @secondary: Secondary mode, receive the vm's state from primary
4427 # QEMU.
4428 #
4429 # Since: 2.9
4430 ##
4431 { 'enum' : 'ReplicationMode', 'data' : [ 'primary', 'secondary' ],
4432 'if': 'CONFIG_REPLICATION' }
4433
4434 ##
4435 # @BlockdevOptionsReplication:
4436 #
4437 # Driver specific block device options for replication
4438 #
4439 # @mode: the replication mode
4440 #
4441 # @top-id: In secondary mode, node name or device ID of the root node
4442 # who owns the replication node chain. Must not be given in
4443 # primary mode.
4444 #
4445 # Since: 2.9
4446 ##
4447 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsReplication',
4448 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4449 'data': { 'mode': 'ReplicationMode',
4450 '*top-id': 'str' },
4451 'if': 'CONFIG_REPLICATION' }
4452
4453 ##
4454 # @NFSTransport:
4455 #
4456 # An enumeration of NFS transport types
4457 #
4458 # @inet: TCP transport
4459 #
4460 # Since: 2.9
4461 ##
4462 { 'enum': 'NFSTransport',
4463 'data': [ 'inet' ] }
4464
4465 ##
4466 # @NFSServer:
4467 #
4468 # Captures the address of the socket
4469 #
4470 # @type: transport type used for NFS (only TCP supported)
4471 #
4472 # @host: host address for NFS server
4473 #
4474 # Since: 2.9
4475 ##
4476 { 'struct': 'NFSServer',
4477 'data': { 'type': 'NFSTransport',
4478 'host': 'str' } }
4479
4480 ##
4481 # @BlockdevOptionsNfs:
4482 #
4483 # Driver specific block device option for NFS
4484 #
4485 # @server: host address
4486 #
4487 # @path: path of the image on the host
4488 #
4489 # @user: UID value to use when talking to the server (defaults to
4490 # 65534 on Windows and getuid() on unix)
4491 #
4492 # @group: GID value to use when talking to the server (defaults to
4493 # 65534 on Windows and getgid() in unix)
4494 #
4495 # @tcp-syn-count: number of SYNs during the session establishment
4496 # (defaults to libnfs default)
4497 #
4498 # @readahead-size: set the readahead size in bytes (defaults to libnfs
4499 # default)
4500 #
4501 # @page-cache-size: set the pagecache size in bytes (defaults to
4502 # libnfs default)
4503 #
4504 # @debug: set the NFS debug level (max 2) (defaults to libnfs default)
4505 #
4506 # Since: 2.9
4507 ##
4508 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNfs',
4509 'data': { 'server': 'NFSServer',
4510 'path': 'str',
4511 '*user': 'int',
4512 '*group': 'int',
4513 '*tcp-syn-count': 'int',
4514 '*readahead-size': 'int',
4515 '*page-cache-size': 'int',
4516 '*debug': 'int' } }
4517
4518 ##
4519 # @BlockdevOptionsCurlBase:
4520 #
4521 # Driver specific block device options shared by all protocols
4522 # supported by the curl backend.
4523 #
4524 # @url: URL of the image file
4525 #
4526 # @readahead: Size of the read-ahead cache; must be a multiple of 512
4527 # (defaults to 256 kB)
4528 #
4529 # @timeout: Timeout for connections, in seconds (defaults to 5)
4530 #
4531 # @username: Username for authentication (defaults to none)
4532 #
4533 # @password-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a password
4534 # for authentication (defaults to no password)
4535 #
4536 # @proxy-username: Username for proxy authentication (defaults to
4537 # none)
4538 #
4539 # @proxy-password-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a
4540 # password for proxy authentication (defaults to no password)
4541 #
4542 # Since: 2.9
4543 ##
4544 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase',
4545 'data': { 'url': 'str',
4546 '*readahead': 'int',
4547 '*timeout': 'int',
4548 '*username': 'str',
4549 '*password-secret': 'str',
4550 '*proxy-username': 'str',
4551 '*proxy-password-secret': 'str' } }
4552
4553 ##
4554 # @BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp:
4555 #
4556 # Driver specific block device options for HTTP connections over the
4557 # curl backend. URLs must start with "http://".
4558 #
4559 # @cookie: List of cookies to set; format is "name1=content1;
4560 # name2=content2;" as explained by CURLOPT_COOKIE(3). Defaults to
4561 # no cookies.
4562 #
4563 # @cookie-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing the cookie
4564 # data in a secure way. See @cookie for the format. (since 2.10)
4565 #
4566 # @force-range: Don't issue a HEAD HTTP request to discover if the
4567 # http server supports range requests and rely only on GET
4568 # requests. This is especially useful for S3 presigned URLs where
4569 # HEAD requests are unauthorized. (default: false; since 11.0)
4570 #
4571 # Since: 2.9
4572 ##
4573 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp',
4574 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase',
4575 'data': { '*cookie': 'str',
4576 '*cookie-secret': 'str',
4577 '*force-range': 'bool'} }
4578
4579 ##
4580 # @BlockdevOptionsCurlHttps:
4581 #
4582 # Driver specific block device options for HTTPS connections over the
4583 # curl backend. URLs must start with "https://".
4584 #
4585 # @sslverify: Whether to verify the SSL certificate's validity
4586 # (defaults to true)
4587 #
4588 # Since: 2.9
4589 ##
4590 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttps',
4591 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp',
4592 'data': { '*sslverify': 'bool'} }
4593
4594 ##
4595 # @BlockdevOptionsCurlFtp:
4596 #
4597 # Driver specific block device options for FTP connections over the
4598 # curl backend. URLs must start with "ftp://".
4599 #
4600 # Since: 2.9
4601 ##
4602 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtp',
4603 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase',
4604 'data': { } }
4605
4606 ##
4607 # @BlockdevOptionsCurlFtps:
4608 #
4609 # Driver specific block device options for FTPS connections over the
4610 # curl backend. URLs must start with "ftps://".
4611 #
4612 # @sslverify: Whether to verify the SSL certificate's validity
4613 # (defaults to true)
4614 #
4615 # Since: 2.9
4616 ##
4617 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtps',
4618 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase',
4619 'data': { '*sslverify': 'bool' } }
4620
4621 ##
4622 # @BlockdevOptionsNbd:
4623 #
4624 # Driver specific block device options for NBD.
4625 #
4626 # @server: NBD server address
4627 #
4628 # @export: export name
4629 #
4630 # @tls-creds: TLS credentials ID
4631 #
4632 # @tls-hostname: TLS hostname override for certificate validation
4633 # (Since 7.0)
4634 #
4635 # @x-dirty-bitmap: A metadata context name such as
4636 # "qemu:dirty-bitmap:NAME" or "qemu:allocation-depth" to query in
4637 # place of the traditional "base:allocation" block status (see
4638 # NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT in the NBD protocol; and yes, naming
4639 # this option x-context would have made more sense) (since 3.0)
4640 #
4641 # @reconnect-delay: On an unexpected disconnect, the nbd client tries
4642 # to connect again until succeeding or encountering a serious
4643 # error. During the first @reconnect-delay seconds, all requests
4644 # are paused and will be rerun on a successful reconnect. After
4645 # that time, any delayed requests and all future requests before a
4646 # successful reconnect will immediately fail. Default 0
4647 # (Since 4.2)
4648 #
4649 # @open-timeout: In seconds. If zero, the nbd driver tries the
4650 # connection only once, and fails to open if the connection fails.
4651 # If non-zero, the nbd driver will repeat connection attempts
4652 # until successful or until @open-timeout seconds have elapsed.
4653 # Default 0 (Since 7.0)
4654 #
4655 # Features:
4656 #
4657 # @unstable: Member @x-dirty-bitmap is experimental.
4658 #
4659 # Since: 2.9
4660 ##
4661 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNbd',
4662 'data': { 'server': 'SocketAddress',
4663 '*export': 'str',
4664 '*tls-creds': 'str',
4665 '*tls-hostname': 'str',
4666 '*x-dirty-bitmap': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'unstable' ] },
4667 '*reconnect-delay': 'uint32',
4668 '*open-timeout': 'uint32' } }
4669
4670 ##
4671 # @BlockdevOptionsRaw:
4672 #
4673 # Driver specific block device options for the raw driver.
4674 #
4675 # @offset: position where the block device starts
4676 #
4677 # @size: the assumed size of the device
4678 #
4679 # Since: 2.9
4680 ##
4681 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsRaw',
4682 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4683 'data': { '*offset': 'int', '*size': 'int' } }
4684
4685 ##
4686 # @BlockdevOptionsThrottle:
4687 #
4688 # Driver specific block device options for the throttle driver
4689 #
4690 # @throttle-group: the name of the throttle-group object to use. It
4691 # must already exist.
4692 #
4693 # @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device
4694 #
4695 # Since: 2.11
4696 ##
4697 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsThrottle',
4698 'data': { 'throttle-group': 'str',
4699 'file' : 'BlockdevRef'
4700 } }
4701
4702 ##
4703 # @BlockdevOptionsCor:
4704 #
4705 # Driver specific block device options for the copy-on-read driver.
4706 #
4707 # @bottom: The name of a non-filter node (allocation-bearing layer)
4708 # that limits the COR operations in the backing chain (inclusive),
4709 # so that no data below this node will be copied by this filter.
4710 # If option is absent, the limit is not applied, so that data from
4711 # all backing layers may be copied.
4712 #
4713 # Since: 6.0
4714 ##
4715 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCor',
4716 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4717 'data': { '*bottom': 'str' } }
4718
4719 ##
4720 # @OnCbwError:
4721 #
4722 # An enumeration of possible behaviors for copy-before-write operation
4723 # failures.
4724 #
4725 # @break-guest-write: report the error to the guest. This way, the
4726 # guest will not be able to overwrite areas that cannot be backed
4727 # up, so the backup process remains valid.
4728 #
4729 # @break-snapshot: continue guest write. Doing so will make the
4730 # provided snapshot state invalid and any backup or export process
4731 # based on it will finally fail.
4732 #
4733 # Since: 7.1
4734 ##
4735 { 'enum': 'OnCbwError',
4736 'data': [ 'break-guest-write', 'break-snapshot' ] }
4737
4738 ##
4739 # @BlockdevOptionsCbw:
4740 #
4741 # Driver specific block device options for the copy-before-write
4742 # driver, which does so called copy-before-write operations: when data
4743 # is written to the filter, the filter first reads corresponding
4744 # blocks from its file child and copies them to @target child. After
4745 # successfully copying, the write request is propagated to file child.
4746 # If copying fails, the original write request is failed too and no
4747 # data is written to file child.
4748 #
4749 # @target: The target for copy-before-write operations.
4750 #
4751 # @bitmap: If specified, copy-before-write filter will do
4752 # copy-before-write operations only for dirty regions of the
4753 # bitmap. Bitmap size must be equal to length of file and target
4754 # child of the filter. Note also, that bitmap is used only to
4755 # initialize internal bitmap of the process, so further
4756 # modifications (or removing) of specified bitmap doesn't
4757 # influence the filter. (Since 7.0)
4758 #
4759 # @on-cbw-error: Behavior on failure of copy-before-write operation.
4760 # Default is @break-guest-write. (Since 7.1)
4761 #
4762 # @cbw-timeout: Zero means no limit. Non-zero sets the timeout in
4763 # seconds for copy-before-write operation. When a timeout occurs,
4764 # the respective copy-before-write operation will fail, and the
4765 # @on-cbw-error parameter will decide how this failure is handled.
4766 # Default 0. (Since 7.1)
4767 #
4768 # @min-cluster-size: Minimum size of blocks used by copy-before-write
4769 # operations. Has to be a power of 2. No effect if smaller than
4770 # the maximum of the target's cluster size and 64 KiB. Default 0.
4771 # (Since 9.2)
4772 #
4773 # Since: 6.2
4774 ##
4775 { 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCbw',
4776 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4777 'data': { 'target': 'BlockdevRef', '*bitmap': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
4778 '*on-cbw-error': 'OnCbwError', '*cbw-timeout': 'uint32',
4779 '*min-cluster-size': 'size' } }
4780
4781 ##
4782 # @BlockdevOptions:
4783 #
4784 # Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for
4785 # all block devices, independent of the block driver:
4786 #
4787 # @driver: block driver name
4788 #
4789 # @node-name: the node name of the new node. This option is required
4790 # on the top level of `blockdev-add`. Valid node names start with
4791 # an alphabetic character and may contain only alphanumeric
4792 # characters, '-', '.' and '_'. Their maximum length is 31
4793 # characters. (Since 2.0)
4794 #
4795 # @discard: discard-related options (default: ignore)
4796 #
4797 # @cache: cache-related options
4798 #
4799 # @active: whether the block node should be activated (default: true).
4800 # Having inactive block nodes is useful primarily for migration
4801 # because it allows opening an image on the destination while the
4802 # source is still holding locks for it. (Since 10.0)
4803 #
4804 # @read-only: whether the block device should be read-only (default:
4805 # false). Note that some block drivers support only read-only
4806 # access, either generally or in certain configurations. In this
4807 # case, the default value does not work and the option must be
4808 # specified explicitly.
4809 #
4810 # @auto-read-only: if true and @read-only is false, QEMU may
4811 # automatically decide not to open the image read-write as
4812 # requested, but fall back to read-only instead (and switch
4813 # between the modes later), e.g. depending on whether the image
4814 # file is writable or whether a writing user is attached to the
4815 # node (default: false, since 3.1)
4816 #
4817 # @detect-zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
4818 # (default: off)
4819 #
4820 # @force-share: force share all permission on added nodes. Requires
4821 # read-only=true. (Since 2.10)
4822 #
4823 # Since: 2.9
4824 ##
4825 { 'union': 'BlockdevOptions',
4826 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver',
4827 '*node-name': 'str',
4828 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
4829 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
4830 '*active': 'bool',
4831 '*read-only': 'bool',
4832 '*auto-read-only': 'bool',
4833 '*force-share': 'bool',
4834 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' },
4835 'discriminator': 'driver',
4836 'data': {
4837 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
4838 'blklogwrites':'BlockdevOptionsBlklogwrites',
4839 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
4840 'blkreplay': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkreplay',
4841 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4842 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4843 'compress': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4844 'copy-before-write':'BlockdevOptionsCbw',
4845 'copy-on-read':'BlockdevOptionsCor',
4846 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4847 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
4848 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtp',
4849 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtps',
4850 'host_cdrom': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
4851 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' },
4852 'host_device': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
4853 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' },
4854 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp',
4855 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttps',
4856 'io_uring': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsIoUring',
4857 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' },
4858 'iscsi': 'BlockdevOptionsIscsi',
4859 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
4860 'nbd': 'BlockdevOptionsNbd',
4861 'nfs': 'BlockdevOptionsNfs',
4862 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
4863 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
4864 'nvme': 'BlockdevOptionsNVMe',
4865 'nvme-io_uring': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsNvmeIoUring',
4866 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' },
4867 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4868 'preallocate':'BlockdevOptionsPreallocate',
4869 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
4870 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow',
4871 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
4872 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
4873 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsRaw',
4874 'rbd': 'BlockdevOptionsRbd',
4875 'replication': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsReplication',
4876 'if': 'CONFIG_REPLICATION' },
4877 'snapshot-access': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4878 'ssh': 'BlockdevOptionsSsh',
4879 'throttle': 'BlockdevOptionsThrottle',
4880 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4881 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4882 'virtio-blk-vfio-pci':
4883 { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsVirtioBlkVfioPci',
4884 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' },
4885 'virtio-blk-vhost-user':
4886 { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsVirtioBlkVhostUser',
4887 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' },
4888 'virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa':
4889 { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsVirtioBlkVhostVdpa',
4890 'if': 'CONFIG_BLKIO' },
4891 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
4892 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
4893 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT'
4894 } }
4895
4896 ##
4897 # @BlockdevRef:
4898 #
4899 # Reference to a block device.
4900 #
4901 # @definition: defines a new block device inline
4902 #
4903 # @reference: references the ID of an existing block device
4904 #
4905 # Since: 2.9
4906 ##
4907 { 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef',
4908 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
4909 'reference': 'str' } }
4910
4911 ##
4912 # @BlockdevRefOrNull:
4913 #
4914 # Reference to a block device.
4915 #
4916 # @definition: defines a new block device inline
4917 #
4918 # @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An empty
4919 # string means that no block device should be referenced.
4920 # Deprecated; use null instead.
4921 #
4922 # @null: No block device should be referenced (since 2.10)
4923 #
4924 # Since: 2.9
4925 ##
4926 { 'alternate': 'BlockdevRefOrNull',
4927 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
4928 'reference': 'str',
4929 'null': 'null' } }
4930
4931 ##
4932 # @blockdev-add:
4933 #
4934 # Creates a new block device.
4935 #
4936 # Since: 2.9
4937 #
4938 # .. qmp-example::
4939 #
4940 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-add",
4941 # "arguments": {
4942 # "driver": "qcow2",
4943 # "node-name": "test1",
4944 # "file": {
4945 # "driver": "file",
4946 # "filename": "test.qcow2"
4947 # }
4948 # }
4949 # }
4950 # <- { "return": {} }
4951 #
4952 # .. qmp-example::
4953 #
4954 # -> { "execute": "blockdev-add",
4955 # "arguments": {
4956 # "driver": "qcow2",
4957 # "node-name": "node0",
4958 # "discard": "unmap",
4959 # "cache": {
4960 # "direct": true
4961 # },
4962 # "file": {
4963 # "driver": "file",
4964 # "filename": "/tmp/test.qcow2"
4965 # },
4966 # "backing": {
4967 # "driver": "raw",
4968 # "file": {
4969 # "driver": "file",
4970 # "filename": "/dev/fdset/4"
4971 # }
4972 # }
4973 # }
4974 # }
4975 #
4976 # <- { "return": {} }
4977 ##
4978 { 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': 'BlockdevOptions', 'boxed': true,
4979 'allow-preconfig': true }
4980
4981 ##
4982 # @blockdev-reopen:
4983 #
4984 # Reopens one or more block devices using the given set of options.
4985 # Any option not specified will be reset to its default value
4986 # regardless of its previous status. If an option cannot be changed
4987 # or a particular driver does not support reopening then the command
4988 # will return an error. All devices in the list are reopened in one
4989 # transaction, so if one of them fails then the whole transaction is
4990 # cancelled.
4991 #
4992 # The command receives a list of block devices to reopen. For each
4993 # one of them, the top-level @node-name option (from
4994 # `BlockdevOptions`) must be specified and is used to select the block
4995 # device to be reopened. Other @node-name options must be either
4996 # omitted or set to the current name of the appropriate node. This
4997 # command won't change any node name and any attempt to do it will
4998 # result in an error.
4999 #
5000 # In the case of options that refer to child nodes, the behavior of
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