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1 #!/bin/sh -e
2 #
3 # Clean up QEMU #include lines by ensuring that qemu/osdep.h
4 # is the first include listed in .c files, and no headers provided
5 # by osdep.h itself are redundantly included in either .c or .h files.
6 #
7 # Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Limited
8 #
9 # Authors:
10 # Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
11 #
12 # This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2
13 # or (at your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in
14 # the top-level directory.
15
16 # Usage:
17 # clean-includes [--git subjectprefix] [--check-dup-head] file-or-dir ...
18 # or
19 # clean-includes [--git subjectprefix] [--check-dup-head] --all
20 #
21 # If the --git subjectprefix option is given, then after making
22 # the changes to the files this script will create a git commit
23 # with the subject line "subjectprefix: Clean up includes"
24 # and a boilerplate commit message.
25 #
26 # If --check-dup-head is specified, additionally check for duplicate
27 # header includes.
28 #
29 # Using --all will cause clean-includes to run on the whole source
30 # tree (excluding certain directories which are known not to need
31 # handling). This is equivalent to passing '.' as the directory to
32 # scan.
33
34 # This script requires Coccinelle to be installed.
35
36 # .c files will have the osdep.h included added, and redundant
37 # includes removed.
38 # .h files will have redundant includes (including includes of osdep.h)
39 # removed.
40 # Other files (including C++ and ObjectiveC) can't be handled by this script.
41
42 GIT=no
43 DUPHEAD=no
44
45 # Save the original arguments in case we want to put them in
46 # a git commit message, quoted for the shell so that we handle
47 # args with spaces/metacharacters correctly.
48 # The quote_sh() function is the same one we use in configure.
49
50 quote_sh() {
51 printf "%s" "$1" | sed "s,','\\\\'',g; s,.*,'&',"
52 }
53
54 quote_args() {
55 while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
56 printf "%s" "$(quote_sh "$1")"
57 shift
58 if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
59 printf " "
60 fi
61 done
62 }
63
64 QUOTEDARGS="$(quote_args "$@")"
65
66 while true
67 do
68 case $1 in
69 "--git")
70 if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then
71 echo "--git option requires an argument"
72 exit 1
73 fi
74 GITSUBJ="$2"
75 GIT=yes
76 shift
77 shift
78 ;;
79 "--check-dup-head")
80 DUPHEAD=yes
81 shift
82 ;;
83 "--")
84 shift
85 break
86 ;;
87 *)
88 break
89 ;;
90 esac
91 done
92
93 if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
94 echo "Usage: clean-includes [--git subjectprefix] [--check-dup-head] [--all | foo.c ...]"
95 echo "(modifies the files in place)"
96 exit 1
97 fi
98
99 # --all means "scan everything starting from the current directory"
100 if [ "$1" = "--all" ]; then
101 set -- '.'
102 fi
103
104 # Annoyingly coccinelle won't read a scriptfile unless its
105 # name ends '.cocci', so write it out to a tempfile with the
106 # right kind of name.
107 COCCIFILE="$(mktemp --suffix=.cocci)"
108 REGEXFILE="$(mktemp --suffix=.regex)"
109
110 trap 'rm -f -- "$COCCIFILE" "$REGEXFILE"' INT TERM HUP EXIT
111
112 # List of extended regular expressions defining files to ignore
113 # Comments starting with '#' are permitted
114 grep -v '^#' >"$REGEXFILE" <<EOT
115 # These tests are generally standalone binaries
116 ^tests/(tcg|multiboot|fp|uefi-test-tools|qtest/migration/s390x)
117 # BIOS sources and third-party subprojects don't follow our rules
118 ^pc-bios
119 ^subprojects
120 # headers under rust are only used for input to bindgen
121 ^rust
122 # plugin binaries are standalone
123 ^contrib/plugins
124 # the ebpf tool is standalone, and the skeleton header is autogenerated
125 ^tools/ebpf
126 ^ebpf/rss.bpf.skeleton.h
127 # These files just include some other .c file and have no content themselves
128 ^linux-user/(mips64|x86_64)/(cpu_loop|signal).c
129 ^linux-user/mips64/elfload.c
130 # These are autogenerated headers
131 ^include/standard-headers/
132 # osdep.h itself and its friends are expected to include system headers
133 ^include/qemu/osdep.h
134 ^include/qemu/compiler.h
135 ^include/glib-compat.h
136 ^include/system/os-(posix|win32|wasm).h
137 # This is for use by plugins, which are standalone binaries
138 ^include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
139 # standalone tools used in building the hexagon target code
140 ^target/hexagon/(idef-parser|gen_semantics.c|gen_dectree_import.c)
141 # standalone tool
142 ^target/s390x/gen-features.c
143 # gen-vdso is a standalone tool
144 ^linux-user/gen-vdso.c
145 # feature-detection code used by meson.bulid
146 ^scripts/xen-detect.c
147 # autogenerated by tracetool
148 ^tests/tracetool/simple.c
149 # these just include another C file
150 ^tests/unit/test-rcu-(simpleq|slist|tailq).c
151 EOT
152
153 # We assume there are no files in the tree with spaces in their name
154 set -- $(git ls-files "$@" | grep '\.[ch]$' | grep -E -v -f "$REGEXFILE")
155
156 cat >"$COCCIFILE" <<EOT
157 @@
158 @@
159
160 (
161 + #include "qemu/osdep.h"
162 #include "..."
163 |
164 + #include "qemu/osdep.h"
165 #include <...>
166 )
167 EOT
168
169 files=
170 for f in "$@"; do
171 if [ -L "$f" ]; then
172 echo "SKIPPING $f (symbolic link)"
173 continue
174 fi
175 case "$f" in
176 *.c.inc)
177 # These aren't standalone C source files
178 echo "SKIPPING $f (not a standalone source file)"
179 continue
180 ;;
181 *.c)
182 MODE=c
183 ;;
184 *.h)
185 MODE=h
186 ;;
187 *)
188 echo "WARNING: ignoring $f (cannot handle non-C files)"
189 continue
190 ;;
191 esac
192 files="$files $f"
193
194 if [ "$MODE" = "c" ]; then
195 # First, use Coccinelle to add qemu/osdep.h before the first existing include
196 # (this will add two lines if the file uses both "..." and <...> #includes,
197 # but we will remove the extras in the next step)
198 spatch --in-place --no-show-diff --cocci-file "$COCCIFILE" "$f"
199
200 # Now remove any duplicate osdep.h includes
201 perl -n -i -e 'print if !/#include "qemu\/osdep.h"/ || !$n++;' "$f"
202 else
203 # Remove includes of osdep.h itself
204 perl -n -i -e 'print if !/\s*#\s*include\s*(["<][^>"]*[">])/ ||
205 ! (grep { $_ eq $1 } qw ("qemu/osdep.h"))' "$f"
206 fi
207
208 # Remove includes that osdep.h already provides
209 perl -n -i -e 'print if !/\s*#\s*include\s*(["<][^>"]*[">])/ ||
210 ! (grep { $_ eq $1 } qw (
211 "config-host.h" "config-target.h" "qemu/compiler.h"
212 <setjmp.h> <stdarg.h> <stddef.h> <stdbool.h> <stdint.h> <sys/types.h>
213 <stdlib.h> <stdio.h> <string.h> <strings.h> <inttypes.h>
214 <limits.h> <unistd.h> <time.h> <ctype.h> <errno.h> <fcntl.h>
215 <sys/stat.h> <sys/time.h> <assert.h> <signal.h> <glib.h>
216 <sys/stat.h> <sys/time.h> <assert.h> <signal.h> <glib.h> <sys/mman.h>
217 "system/os-posix.h, system/os-win32.h "glib-compat.h"
218 "qemu/typedefs.h"
219 ))' "$f"
220
221 done
222
223 if [ "$DUPHEAD" = "yes" ] && [ -n "$files" ]; then
224 if egrep "^[[:space:]]*#[[:space:]]*include" $files | tr -d '[:blank:]' \
225 | sort | uniq -c | grep -v '^ *1 '; then
226 echo "Found duplicate header file includes. Please check the above files manually."
227 exit 1
228 fi
229 fi
230
231 if [ "$GIT" = "yes" ]; then
232 git add -- $files
233 git commit --signoff -F - <<EOF
234 $GITSUBJ: Clean up includes
235
236 This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes:
237 ./scripts/clean-includes $QUOTEDARGS
238
239 All .c should include qemu/osdep.h first. The script performs three
240 related cleanups:
241
242 * Ensure .c files include qemu/osdep.h first.
243 * Including it in a .h is redundant, since the .c already includes
244 it. Drop such inclusions.
245 * Likewise, including headers qemu/osdep.h includes is redundant.
246 Drop these, too.
247
248 EOF
249
250 fi