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1 /*
2 * i386 CPUID, CPU class, definitions, models: system-only code
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
22 #include "system/kvm.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-run-state.h"
26 #include "qobject/qdict.h"
27 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
28 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
29 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-machine.h"
30
31 #include "cpu-internal.h"
32
33 /* Return a QDict containing keys for all properties that can be included
34 * in static expansion of CPU models. All properties set by x86_cpu_load_model()
35 * must be included in the dictionary.
36 */
37 static QDict *x86_cpu_static_props(void)
38 {
39 FeatureWord w;
40 int i;
41 static const char *props[] = {
42 "min-level",
43 "min-xlevel",
44 "family",
45 "model",
46 "stepping",
47 "model-id",
48 "vendor",
49 "lmce",
50 NULL,
51 };
52 static QDict *d;
53
54 if (d) {
55 return d;
56 }
57
58 d = qdict_new();
59 for (i = 0; props[i]; i++) {
60 qdict_put_null(d, props[i]);
61 }
62
63 for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
64 FeatureWordInfo *fi = &feature_word_info[w];
65 int bit;
66 for (bit = 0; bit < 64; bit++) {
67 if (!fi->feat_names[bit]) {
68 continue;
69 }
70 qdict_put_null(d, fi->feat_names[bit]);
71 }
72 }
73
74 return d;
75 }
76
77 /* Add an entry to @props dict, with the value for property. */
78 static void x86_cpu_expand_prop(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props, const char *prop)
79 {
80 QObject *value = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(cpu), prop,
81 &error_abort);
82
83 qdict_put_obj(props, prop, value);
84 }
85
86 /* Convert CPU model data from X86CPU object to a property dictionary
87 * that can recreate exactly the same CPU model.
88 */
89 static void x86_cpu_to_dict(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props)
90 {
91 QDict *sprops = x86_cpu_static_props();
92 const QDictEntry *e;
93
94 for (e = qdict_first(sprops); e; e = qdict_next(sprops, e)) {
95 const char *prop = qdict_entry_key(e);
96 x86_cpu_expand_prop(cpu, props, prop);
97 }
98 }
99
100 /* Convert CPU model data from X86CPU object to a property dictionary
101 * that can recreate exactly the same CPU model, including every
102 * writable QOM property.
103 */
104 static void x86_cpu_to_dict_full(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props)
105 {
106 ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
107 ObjectProperty *prop;
108
109 object_property_iter_init(&iter, OBJECT(cpu));
110 while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter))) {
111 /* skip read-only or write-only properties */
112 if (!prop->get || !prop->set) {
113 continue;
114 }
115
116 /* "hotplugged" is the only property that is configurable
117 * on the command-line but will be set differently on CPUs
118 * created using "-cpu ... -smp ..." and by CPUs created
119 * on the fly by x86_cpu_from_model() for querying. Skip it.
120 */
121 if (!strcmp(prop->name, "hotplugged")) {
122 continue;
123 }
124 x86_cpu_expand_prop(cpu, props, prop->name);
125 }
126 }
127
128 static void object_apply_props(Object *obj, QObject *props,
129 const char *props_arg_name, Error **errp)
130 {
131 Visitor *visitor;
132 QDict *qdict;
133 const QDictEntry *prop;
134
135 visitor = qobject_input_visitor_new(props);
136 if (!visit_start_struct(visitor, props_arg_name, NULL, 0, errp)) {
137 visit_free(visitor);
138 return;
139 }
140
141 qdict = qobject_to(QDict, props);
142 for (prop = qdict_first(qdict); prop; prop = qdict_next(qdict, prop)) {
143 if (!object_property_set(obj, qdict_entry_key(prop),
144 visitor, errp)) {
145 goto out;
146 }
147 }
148
149 visit_check_struct(visitor, errp);
150 out:
151 visit_end_struct(visitor, NULL);
152 visit_free(visitor);
153 }
154
155 /* Create X86CPU object according to model+props specification */
156 static X86CPU *x86_cpu_from_model(const char *model, QObject *props,
157 const char *props_arg_name, Error **errp)
158 {
159 X86CPU *xc = NULL;
160 X86CPUClass *xcc;
161 Error *err = NULL;
162
163 xcc = X86_CPU_CLASS(cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_X86_CPU, model));
164 if (xcc == NULL) {
165 error_setg(&err, "CPU model '%s' not found", model);
166 goto out;
167 }
168
169 xc = X86_CPU(object_new_with_class(OBJECT_CLASS(xcc)));
170 if (props) {
171 object_apply_props(OBJECT(xc), props, props_arg_name, &err);
172 if (err) {
173 goto out;
174 }
175 }
176
177 x86_cpu_expand_features(xc, &err);
178 if (err) {
179 goto out;
180 }
181
182 out:
183 if (err) {
184 error_propagate(errp, err);
185 object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
186 xc = NULL;
187 }
188 return xc;
189 }
190
191 CpuModelExpansionInfo *
192 qmp_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
193 CpuModelInfo *model,
194 Error **errp)
195 {
196 X86CPU *xc = NULL;
197 Error *err = NULL;
198 CpuModelExpansionInfo *ret = g_new0(CpuModelExpansionInfo, 1);
199 QDict *props = NULL;
200 const char *base_name;
201
202 xc = x86_cpu_from_model(model->name, model->props, "model.props", &err);
203 if (err) {
204 goto out;
205 }
206
207 props = qdict_new();
208 ret->model = g_new0(CpuModelInfo, 1);
209 ret->model->props = QOBJECT(props);
210
211 switch (type) {
212 case CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC:
213 /* Static expansion will be based on "base" only */
214 base_name = "base";
215 x86_cpu_to_dict(xc, props);
216 break;
217 case CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL:
218 /* As we don't return every single property, full expansion needs
219 * to keep the original model name+props, and add extra
220 * properties on top of that.
221 */
222 base_name = model->name;
223 x86_cpu_to_dict_full(xc, props);
224 break;
225 default:
226 error_setg(&err, "Unsupported expansion type");
227 goto out;
228 }
229
230 x86_cpu_to_dict(xc, props);
231
232 ret->model->name = g_strdup(base_name);
233
234 out:
235 object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
236 if (err) {
237 error_propagate(errp, err);
238 qapi_free_CpuModelExpansionInfo(ret);
239 ret = NULL;
240 }
241 return ret;
242 }
243
244 void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env)
245 {
246 env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] &= ~CPUID_APIC;
247 }
248
249 void cpu_set_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env)
250 {
251 env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] |= CPUID_APIC;
252 }
253
254 bool cpu_has_x2apic_feature(CPUX86State *env)
255 {
256 return env->features[FEAT_1_ECX] & CPUID_EXT_X2APIC;
257 }
258
259 bool cpu_is_bsp(X86CPU *cpu)
260 {
261 return cpu_get_apic_base(cpu->apic_state) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
262 }
263
264 /* TODO: remove me, when reset over QOM tree is implemented */
265 void x86_cpu_machine_reset_cb(void *opaque)
266 {
267 X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
268 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
269 }
270
271 GuestPanicInformation *x86_cpu_get_crash_info(CPUState *cs)
272 {
273 X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
274 CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
275 GuestPanicInformation *panic_info = NULL;
276
277 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
278 if (kvm_enabled()) {
279 struct kvm_run *run = cs->kvm_run;
280
281 if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT &&
282 run->system_event.type == KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SEV_TERM) {
283 panic_info = g_new0(GuestPanicInformation, 1);
284
285 panic_info->type = GUEST_PANIC_INFORMATION_TYPE_SEV;
286 /* There should always be one data item, otherwise use zeroes. */
287 if (run->system_event.ndata > 0) {
288 panic_info->u.sev.set = (run->system_event.data[0] >> 12) & 0xf;
289 panic_info->u.sev.code = (run->system_event.data[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
290 } else {
291 warn_report("Hypervisor did not provide any data for SEV-ES termination");
292 }
293 }
294 } else
295 #endif
296
297 if (hyperv_feat_enabled(cpu, HYPERV_FEAT_CRASH)) {
298 panic_info = g_new0(GuestPanicInformation, 1);
299
300 panic_info->type = GUEST_PANIC_INFORMATION_TYPE_HYPER_V;
301
302 assert(HV_CRASH_PARAMS >= 5);
303 panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg1 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[0];
304 panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg2 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[1];
305 panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg3 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[2];
306 panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg4 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[3];
307 panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg5 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[4];
308 }
309
310 return panic_info;
311 }
312 void x86_cpu_get_crash_info_qom(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
313 const char *name, void *opaque,
314 Error **errp)
315 {
316 CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
317 GuestPanicInformation *panic_info;
318
319 if (!cs->crash_occurred) {
320 error_setg(errp, "No crash occurred");
321 return;
322 }
323
324 panic_info = x86_cpu_get_crash_info(cs);
325 if (panic_info == NULL) {
326 error_setg(errp, "No crash information");
327 return;
328 }
329
330 visit_type_GuestPanicInformation(v, "crash-information", &panic_info,
331 errp);
332 qapi_free_GuestPanicInformation(panic_info);
333 }
334
335 uint64_t cpu_x86_get_msr_core_thread_count(X86CPU *cpu)
336 {
337 CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
338 uint64_t val;
339
340 val = x86_threads_per_pkg(&env->topo_info); /* thread count, bits 15..0 */
341 val |= x86_cores_per_pkg(&env->topo_info) << 16; /* core count, bits 31..16 */
342
343 return val;
344 }