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1 #
2 # RISC-V translation routines for the RVXI Base Integer Instruction Set.
3 #
4 # Copyright (c) 2018 Peer Adelt, peer.adelt@hni.uni-paderborn.de
5 # Bastian Koppelmann, kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de
6 #
7 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 # under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9 # version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #
11 # This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
14 # more details.
15 #
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17 # this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19 # Fields:
20 %rd 7:5
21 %rs1_3 7:3 !function=ex_rvc_register
22 %rs2_3 2:3 !function=ex_rvc_register
23 %rs2_5 2:5
24 %r1s 7:3 !function=ex_sreg_register
25 %r2s 2:3 !function=ex_sreg_register
26
27 # Immediates:
28 %imm_ci 12:s1 2:5
29 %nzuimm_ciw 7:4 11:2 5:1 6:1 !function=ex_shift_2
30 %uimm_cl_q 10:1 5:2 11:2 !function=ex_shift_4
31 %uimm_cl_d 5:2 10:3 !function=ex_shift_3
32 %uimm_cl_w 5:1 10:3 6:1 !function=ex_shift_2
33 %imm_cb 12:s1 5:2 2:1 10:2 3:2 !function=ex_shift_1
34 %imm_cj 12:s1 8:1 9:2 6:1 7:1 2:1 11:1 3:3 !function=ex_shift_1
35
36 %shlimm_6bit 12:1 2:5 !function=ex_rvc_shiftli
37 %shrimm_6bit 12:1 2:5 !function=ex_rvc_shiftri
38 %uimm_6bit_lq 2:4 12:1 6:1 !function=ex_shift_4
39 %uimm_6bit_ld 2:3 12:1 5:2 !function=ex_shift_3
40 %uimm_6bit_lw 2:2 12:1 4:3 !function=ex_shift_2
41 %uimm_6bit_sq 7:4 11:2 !function=ex_shift_4
42 %uimm_6bit_sd 7:3 10:3 !function=ex_shift_3
43 %uimm_6bit_sw 7:2 9:4 !function=ex_shift_2
44
45 %imm_addi16sp 12:s1 3:2 5:1 2:1 6:1 !function=ex_shift_4
46 %imm_lui 12:s1 2:5 !function=ex_shift_12
47
48 %uimm_cl_b 5:1 6:1
49 %uimm_cl_h 5:1 !function=ex_shift_1
50 %spimm 2:2 !function=ex_shift_4
51 %urlist 4:4
52 %index 2:8
53
54 # Argument sets imported from insn32.decode:
55 &empty !extern
56 &r rd rs1 rs2 !extern
57 &i imm rs1 rd !extern
58 &s imm rs1 rs2 !extern
59 &j imm rd !extern
60 &b imm rs2 rs1 !extern
61 &u imm rd !extern
62 &shift shamt rs1 rd !extern
63 &r2 rd rs1 !extern
64 &r2_s rs1 rs2 !extern
65
66 &cmpp urlist spimm
67 &cmjt index
68
69 # Formats 16:
70 @cr .... ..... ..... .. &r rs2=%rs2_5 rs1=%rd %rd
71 @ci ... . ..... ..... .. &i imm=%imm_ci rs1=%rd %rd
72 @cl_q ... . ..... ..... .. &i imm=%uimm_cl_q rs1=%rs1_3 rd=%rs2_3
73 @cl_d ... ... ... .. ... .. &i imm=%uimm_cl_d rs1=%rs1_3 rd=%rs2_3
74 @cl_w ... ... ... .. ... .. &i imm=%uimm_cl_w rs1=%rs1_3 rd=%rs2_3
75 @cs_2 ... ... ... .. ... .. &r rs2=%rs2_3 rs1=%rs1_3 rd=%rs1_3
76 @cs_q ... ... ... .. ... .. &s imm=%uimm_cl_q rs1=%rs1_3 rs2=%rs2_3
77 @cs_d ... ... ... .. ... .. &s imm=%uimm_cl_d rs1=%rs1_3 rs2=%rs2_3
78 @cs_w ... ... ... .. ... .. &s imm=%uimm_cl_w rs1=%rs1_3 rs2=%rs2_3
79 @cj ... ........... .. &j imm=%imm_cj
80 @cb_z ... ... ... .. ... .. &b imm=%imm_cb rs1=%rs1_3 rs2=0
81
82 @c_lqsp ... . ..... ..... .. &i imm=%uimm_6bit_lq rs1=2 %rd
83 @c_ldsp ... . ..... ..... .. &i imm=%uimm_6bit_ld rs1=2 %rd
84 @c_lwsp ... . ..... ..... .. &i imm=%uimm_6bit_lw rs1=2 %rd
85 @c_sqsp ... . ..... ..... .. &s imm=%uimm_6bit_sq rs1=2 rs2=%rs2_5
86 @c_sdsp ... . ..... ..... .. &s imm=%uimm_6bit_sd rs1=2 rs2=%rs2_5
87 @c_swsp ... . ..... ..... .. &s imm=%uimm_6bit_sw rs1=2 rs2=%rs2_5
88 @c_li ... . ..... ..... .. &i imm=%imm_ci rs1=0 %rd
89 @c_lui ... . ..... ..... .. &u imm=%imm_lui %rd
90 @c_jalr ... . ..... ..... .. &i imm=0 rs1=%rd
91 @c_mv ... . ..... ..... .. &i imm=0 rs1=%rs2_5 %rd
92
93 @c_addi4spn ... . ..... ..... .. &i imm=%nzuimm_ciw rs1=2 rd=%rs2_3
94 @c_addi16sp ... . ..... ..... .. &i imm=%imm_addi16sp rs1=2 rd=2
95
96 @c_shift ... . .. ... ..... .. \
97 &shift rd=%rs1_3 rs1=%rs1_3 shamt=%shrimm_6bit
98 @c_shift2 ... . .. ... ..... .. \
99 &shift rd=%rd rs1=%rd shamt=%shlimm_6bit
100
101 @c_andi ... . .. ... ..... .. &i imm=%imm_ci rs1=%rs1_3 rd=%rs1_3
102
103 @cu ... ... ... .. ... .. &r2 rs1=%rs1_3 rd=%rs1_3
104 @cl_b ... . .. ... .. ... .. &i imm=%uimm_cl_b rs1=%rs1_3 rd=%rs2_3
105 @cl_h ... . .. ... .. ... .. &i imm=%uimm_cl_h rs1=%rs1_3 rd=%rs2_3
106 @cs_b ... . .. ... .. ... .. &s imm=%uimm_cl_b rs1=%rs1_3 rs2=%rs2_3
107 @cs_h ... . .. ... .. ... .. &s imm=%uimm_cl_h rs1=%rs1_3 rs2=%rs2_3
108 @cm_pp ... ... ........ .. &cmpp %urlist %spimm
109 @cm_mv ... ... ... .. ... .. &r2_s rs2=%r2s rs1=%r1s
110 @cm_jt ... ... ........ .. &cmjt %index
111
112 # *** RV32/64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 0) ***
113 {
114 # Opcode of all zeros is illegal; rd != 0, nzuimm == 0 is reserved.
115 illegal 000 000 000 00 --- 00
116 addi 000 ... ... .. ... 00 @c_addi4spn
117 }
118 {
119 lq 001 ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_q
120 c_fld 001 ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_d
121 }
122 lw 010 ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_w
123 {
124 sq 101 ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_q
125 c_fsd 101 ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_d
126 }
127 sw 110 ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_w
128
129 # *** RV32C and RV64C specific Standard Extension (Quadrant 0) ***
130 {
131 ld 011 ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_d
132 c_flw 011 ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_w
133 # *** Zclsd Extension ***
134 zclsd_ld 011 ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_d
135 }
136 {
137 sd 111 ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_d
138 c_fsw 111 ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_w
139 # *** Zclsd Extension ***
140 zclsd_sd 111 ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_d
141 }
142
143 # *** RV32/64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 1) ***
144 addi 000 . ..... ..... 01 @ci
145 addi 010 . ..... ..... 01 @c_li
146 {
147 # c.sspush x1 carving out of zcmops
148 sspush 011 0 00001 00000 01 &r2_s rs2=1 rs1=0
149 # c.sspopchk x5 carving out of zcmops
150 sspopchk 011 0 00101 00000 01 &r2 rs1=5 rd=0
151 c_mop_n 011 0 0 n:3 1 00000 01
152 illegal 011 0 ----- 00000 01 # c.addi16sp and c.lui, RES nzimm=0
153 addi 011 . 00010 ..... 01 @c_addi16sp
154 lui 011 . ..... ..... 01 @c_lui
155 }
156 srli 100 . 00 ... ..... 01 @c_shift
157 srai 100 . 01 ... ..... 01 @c_shift
158 andi 100 . 10 ... ..... 01 @c_andi
159 sub 100 0 11 ... 00 ... 01 @cs_2
160 xor 100 0 11 ... 01 ... 01 @cs_2
161 or 100 0 11 ... 10 ... 01 @cs_2
162 and 100 0 11 ... 11 ... 01 @cs_2
163 jal 101 ........... 01 @cj rd=0 # C.J
164 beq 110 ... ... ..... 01 @cb_z
165 bne 111 ... ... ..... 01 @cb_z
166
167 # *** RV64C and RV32C specific Standard Extension (Quadrant 1) ***
168 {
169 c64_illegal 001 - 00000 ----- 01 # c.addiw, RES rd=0
170 addiw 001 . ..... ..... 01 @ci
171 jal 001 ........... 01 @cj rd=1 # C.JAL
172 }
173 subw 100 1 11 ... 00 ... 01 @cs_2
174 addw 100 1 11 ... 01 ... 01 @cs_2
175
176 # *** RV32/64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 2) ***
177 slli 000 . ..... ..... 10 @c_shift2
178 {
179 lq 001 ... ... .. ... 10 @c_lqsp
180 c_fld 001 . ..... ..... 10 @c_ldsp
181 }
182 {
183 illegal 010 - 00000 ----- 10 # c.lwsp, RES rd=0
184 lw 010 . ..... ..... 10 @c_lwsp
185 }
186 {
187 illegal 100 0 00000 00000 10 # c.jr, RES rs1=0
188 jalr 100 0 ..... 00000 10 @c_jalr rd=0 # C.JR
189 addi 100 0 ..... ..... 10 @c_mv
190 }
191 {
192 ebreak 100 1 00000 00000 10
193 jalr 100 1 ..... 00000 10 @c_jalr rd=1 # C.JALR
194 add 100 1 ..... ..... 10 @cr
195 }
196 {
197 sq 101 ... ... .. ... 10 @c_sqsp
198 c_fsd 101 ...... ..... 10 @c_sdsp
199
200 # *** RV64 and RV32 Zcmp/Zcmt Extension ***
201 [
202 cm_push 101 11000 .... .. 10 @cm_pp
203 cm_pop 101 11010 .... .. 10 @cm_pp
204 cm_popret 101 11110 .... .. 10 @cm_pp
205 cm_popretz 101 11100 .... .. 10 @cm_pp
206 cm_mva01s 101 011 ... 11 ... 10 @cm_mv
207 cm_mvsa01 101 011 ... 01 ... 10 @cm_mv
208
209 cm_jalt 101 000 ........ 10 @cm_jt
210 ]
211 }
212 sw 110 . ..... ..... 10 @c_swsp
213
214 # *** RV32C and RV64C specific Standard Extension (Quadrant 2) ***
215 {
216 c64_illegal 011 - 00000 ----- 10 # c.ldsp, RES rd=0
217 ld 011 . ..... ..... 10 @c_ldsp
218 c_flw 011 . ..... ..... 10 @c_lwsp
219 # *** Zclsd Extension ***
220 zclsd_ldsp 011 . ..... ..... 10 @c_ldsp
221 }
222 {
223 sd 111 . ..... ..... 10 @c_sdsp
224 c_fsw 111 . ..... ..... 10 @c_swsp
225 # *** Zclsd Extension ***
226 zclsd_sd 111 . ..... ..... 10 @c_sdsp
227 }
228
229 # *** RV64 and RV32 Zcb Extension ***
230 c_zext_b 100 111 ... 11 000 01 @cu
231 c_sext_b 100 111 ... 11 001 01 @cu
232 c_zext_h 100 111 ... 11 010 01 @cu
233 c_sext_h 100 111 ... 11 011 01 @cu
234 c_zext_w 100 111 ... 11 100 01 @cu
235 c_not 100 111 ... 11 101 01 @cu
236 c_mul 100 111 ... 10 ... 01 @cs_2
237 c_lbu 100 000 ... .. ... 00 @cl_b
238 c_lhu 100 001 ... 0. ... 00 @cl_h
239 c_lh 100 001 ... 1. ... 00 @cl_h
240 c_sb 100 010 ... .. ... 00 @cs_b
241 c_sh 100 011 ... 0. ... 00 @cs_h