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1 /*
2 * QEMU RX CPU
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2019 Yoshinori Sato
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 */
18
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
21 #include "qapi/error.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
24 #include "exec/cputlb.h"
25 #include "exec/page-protection.h"
26 #include "exec/translation-block.h"
27 #include "exec/target_page.h"
28 #include "hw/core/loader.h"
29 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
30 #include "tcg/debug-assert.h"
31 #include "accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h"
32
33 static void rx_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
34 {
35 RXCPU *cpu = RX_CPU(cs);
36
37 cpu->env.pc = value;
38 }
39
40 static vaddr rx_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
41 {
42 RXCPU *cpu = RX_CPU(cs);
43
44 return cpu->env.pc;
45 }
46
47 static TCGTBCPUState rx_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUState *cs)
48 {
49 CPURXState *env = cpu_env(cs);
50 uint32_t flags = 0;
51
52 flags = FIELD_DP32(flags, PSW, PM, env->psw_pm);
53 flags = FIELD_DP32(flags, PSW, U, env->psw_u);
54
55 return (TCGTBCPUState){ .pc = env->pc, .flags = flags };
56 }
57
58 static void rx_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
59 const TranslationBlock *tb)
60 {
61 RXCPU *cpu = RX_CPU(cs);
62
63 tcg_debug_assert(!tcg_cflags_has(cs, CF_PCREL));
64 cpu->env.pc = tb->pc;
65 }
66
67 static void rx_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
68 const TranslationBlock *tb,
69 const uint64_t *data)
70 {
71 RXCPU *cpu = RX_CPU(cs);
72
73 cpu->env.pc = data[0];
74 }
75
76 static bool rx_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
77 {
78 return cpu_test_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_FIR);
79 }
80
81 static int rx_cpu_mmu_index(CPUState *cs, bool ifunc)
82 {
83 return 0;
84 }
85
86 static void rx_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj, ResetType type)
87 {
88 CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
89 RXCPUClass *rcc = RX_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
90 CPURXState *env = cpu_env(cs);
91 uint32_t *resetvec;
92
93 if (rcc->parent_phases.hold) {
94 rcc->parent_phases.hold(obj, type);
95 }
96
97 memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPURXState, end_reset_fields));
98
99 resetvec = rom_ptr(0xfffffffc, 4);
100 if (resetvec) {
101 /* In the case of kernel, it is ignored because it is not set. */
102 env->pc = ldl_le_p(resetvec);
103 }
104 rx_cpu_unpack_psw(env, 0, 1);
105 env->regs[0] = env->isp = env->usp = 0;
106 env->fpsw = 0;
107 set_flush_to_zero(1, &env->fp_status);
108 set_flush_inputs_to_zero(1, &env->fp_status);
109 /*
110 * TODO: this is not the correct NaN propagation rule for this
111 * architecture. The "RX Family User's Manual: Software" table 1.6
112 * defines the propagation rules as "prefer SNaN over QNaN;
113 * then prefer dest over source", which is float_2nan_prop_s_ab.
114 */
115 set_float_2nan_prop_rule(float_2nan_prop_x87, &env->fp_status);
116 /* Default NaN value: sign bit clear, set frac msb */
117 set_float_default_nan_pattern(0b01000000, &env->fp_status);
118 /*
119 * TODO: "RX Family RXv1 Instruction Set Architecture" is not 100% clear
120 * on whether flush-to-zero should happen before or after rounding, but
121 * section 1.3.2 says that it happens when underflow is detected, and
122 * implies that underflow is detected after rounding. So this may not
123 * be the correct setting.
124 */
125 set_float_ftz_detection(float_ftz_before_rounding, &env->fp_status);
126 }
127
128 static ObjectClass *rx_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
129 {
130 ObjectClass *oc;
131 char *typename;
132
133 oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
134 if (oc != NULL && object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_RX_CPU) != NULL) {
135 return oc;
136 }
137 typename = g_strdup_printf(RX_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
138 oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
139 g_free(typename);
140
141 return oc;
142 }
143
144 static void rx_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
145 {
146 CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
147 RXCPUClass *rcc = RX_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
148 Error *local_err = NULL;
149
150 cpu_common_realize(cs, &local_err);
151 if (local_err != NULL) {
152 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
153 return;
154 }
155
156 qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
157 cpu_reset(cs);
158
159 rcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
160 }
161
162 static void rx_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int no, int request)
163 {
164 RXCPU *cpu = opaque;
165 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
166 int irq = request & 0xff;
167
168 static const int mask[] = {
169 [RX_CPU_IRQ] = CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD,
170 [RX_CPU_FIR] = CPU_INTERRUPT_FIR,
171 };
172 if (irq) {
173 cpu->env.req_irq = irq;
174 cpu->env.req_ipl = (request >> 8) & 0x0f;
175 cpu_interrupt(cs, mask[no]);
176 } else {
177 cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, mask[no]);
178 }
179 }
180
181 static void rx_cpu_disas_set_info(const CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
182 {
183 info->endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
184 info->mach = bfd_mach_rx;
185 info->print_insn = print_insn_rx;
186 }
187
188 static bool rx_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr, int size,
189 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
190 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
191 {
192 uint32_t address, physical, prot;
193
194 /* Linear mapping */
195 address = physical = addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
196 prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
197 tlb_set_page(cs, address, physical, prot, mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
198 return true;
199 }
200
201 static void rx_cpu_init(Object *obj)
202 {
203 RXCPU *cpu = RX_CPU(obj);
204
205 qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), rx_cpu_set_irq, 2);
206 }
207
208 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
209
210 static const struct SysemuCPUOps rx_sysemu_ops = {
211 .has_work = rx_cpu_has_work,
212 .get_phys_addr_debug = rx_cpu_get_phys_addr_debug,
213 };
214
215 static const TCGCPUOps rx_tcg_ops = {
216 /* MTTCG not yet supported: require strict ordering */
217 .guest_default_memory_order = TCG_MO_ALL,
218 .mttcg_supported = false,
219
220 .initialize = rx_translate_init,
221 .translate_code = rx_translate_code,
222 .get_tb_cpu_state = rx_get_tb_cpu_state,
223 .synchronize_from_tb = rx_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
224 .restore_state_to_opc = rx_restore_state_to_opc,
225 .mmu_index = rx_cpu_mmu_index,
226 .tlb_fill = rx_cpu_tlb_fill,
227 .pointer_wrap = cpu_pointer_wrap_uint32,
228
229 .cpu_exec_interrupt = rx_cpu_exec_interrupt,
230 .cpu_exec_halt = rx_cpu_has_work,
231 .cpu_exec_reset = cpu_reset,
232 .do_interrupt = rx_cpu_do_interrupt,
233 };
234
235 static void rx_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
236 {
237 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
238 CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(klass);
239 RXCPUClass *rcc = RX_CPU_CLASS(klass);
240 ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass);
241
242 device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, rx_cpu_realize,
243 &rcc->parent_realize);
244 resettable_class_set_parent_phases(rc, NULL, rx_cpu_reset_hold, NULL,
245 &rcc->parent_phases);
246
247 cc->class_by_name = rx_cpu_class_by_name;
248 cc->dump_state = rx_cpu_dump_state;
249 cc->set_pc = rx_cpu_set_pc;
250 cc->get_pc = rx_cpu_get_pc;
251
252 cc->sysemu_ops = &rx_sysemu_ops;
253 cc->gdb_read_register = rx_cpu_gdb_read_register;
254 cc->gdb_write_register = rx_cpu_gdb_write_register;
255 cc->disas_set_info = rx_cpu_disas_set_info;
256
257 cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "rx-core.xml";
258 cc->tcg_ops = &rx_tcg_ops;
259 }
260
261 static const TypeInfo rx_cpu_info = {
262 .name = TYPE_RX_CPU,
263 .parent = TYPE_CPU,
264 .instance_size = sizeof(RXCPU),
265 .instance_align = __alignof(RXCPU),
266 .instance_init = rx_cpu_init,
267 .abstract = true,
268 .class_size = sizeof(RXCPUClass),
269 .class_init = rx_cpu_class_init,
270 };
271
272 static const TypeInfo rx62n_rx_cpu_info = {
273 .name = TYPE_RX62N_CPU,
274 .parent = TYPE_RX_CPU,
275 };
276
277 static void rx_cpu_register_types(void)
278 {
279 type_register_static(&rx_cpu_info);
280 type_register_static(&rx62n_rx_cpu_info);
281 }
282
283 type_init(rx_cpu_register_types)