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1 /*
2 * CPU features/facilities for s390x
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016, 2018
5 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2019
6 *
7 * Author(s): David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
10 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
11 * directory.
12 */
13
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "qemu/module.h"
16 #include "cpu_features.h"
17 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
18 #include "target/s390x/kvm/pv.h"
19 #endif
20
21 #define DEF_FEAT(_FEAT, _NAME, _TYPE, _BIT, _DESC) \
22 [S390_FEAT_##_FEAT] = { \
23 .name = _NAME, \
24 .type = S390_FEAT_TYPE_##_TYPE, \
25 .bit = _BIT, \
26 .desc = _DESC, \
27 },
28 static const S390FeatDef s390_features[S390_FEAT_MAX] = {
29 #include "cpu_features_def.h.inc"
30 };
31 #undef DEF_FEAT
32
33 const S390FeatDef *s390_feat_def(S390Feat feat)
34 {
35 return &s390_features[feat];
36 }
37
38 S390Feat s390_feat_by_type_and_bit(S390FeatType type, int bit)
39 {
40 S390Feat feat;
41
42 for (feat = 0; feat < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_features); feat++) {
43 if (s390_features[feat].type == type &&
44 s390_features[feat].bit == bit) {
45 return feat;
46 }
47 }
48 return S390_FEAT_MAX;
49 }
50
51 void s390_init_feat_bitmap(const S390FeatInit init, S390FeatBitmap bitmap)
52 {
53 int i, j;
54
55 for (i = 0; i < (S390_FEAT_MAX / 64 + 1); i++) {
56 if (init[i]) {
57 for (j = 0; j < 64; j++) {
58 if (init[i] & 1ULL << j) {
59 set_bit(i * 64 + j, bitmap);
60 }
61 }
62 }
63 }
64 }
65
66 void s390_fill_feat_block(const S390FeatBitmap features, S390FeatType type,
67 uint8_t *data)
68 {
69 S390Feat feat;
70 int bit_nr;
71
72 switch (type) {
73 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_STFL:
74 if (test_bit(S390_FEAT_ZARCH, features)) {
75 /* Features that are always active */
76 set_be_bit(2, data); /* z/Architecture */
77 set_be_bit(138, data); /* Configuration-z-architectural-mode */
78 }
79 break;
80 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PTFF:
81 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMAC:
82 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMC:
83 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KM:
84 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KIMD:
85 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KLMD:
86 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PCKMO:
87 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMCTR:
88 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMF:
89 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMO:
90 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PCC:
91 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PPNO:
92 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMA:
93 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KDSA:
94 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SORTL:
95 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_DFLTCC:
96 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PFCR:
97 set_be_bit(0, data); /* query is always available */
98 break;
99 default:
100 break;
101 };
102
103 feat = find_first_bit(features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
104 while (feat < S390_FEAT_MAX) {
105 if (s390_features[feat].type == type) {
106 bit_nr = s390_features[feat].bit;
107 /* big endian on uint8_t array */
108 set_be_bit(bit_nr, data);
109 }
110 feat = find_next_bit(features, S390_FEAT_MAX, feat + 1);
111 }
112
113 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
114 if (!s390_is_pv()) {
115 return;
116 }
117
118 /*
119 * Some facilities are not available for CPUs in protected mode:
120 * - All SIE facilities because SIE is not available
121 * - DIAG318
122 * - Secure IPL Facility
123 * - Secure IPL Code Loading Attributes Facility
124 *
125 * As VMs can move in and out of protected mode the CPU model
126 * doesn't protect us from that problem because it is only
127 * validated at the start of the VM.
128 */
129 switch (type) {
130 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SCLP_CPU:
131 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_F2)->bit, data);
132 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_SKEY)->bit, data);
133 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_GPERE)->bit, data);
134 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_SIIF)->bit, data);
135 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_SIGPIF)->bit, data);
136 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_IB)->bit, data);
137 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_CEI)->bit, data);
138 break;
139 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SCLP_CONF_CHAR:
140 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_GSLS)->bit, data);
141 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_HPMA2)->bit, data);
142 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_KSS)->bit, data);
143 break;
144 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SCLP_CONF_CHAR_EXT:
145 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_64BSCAO)->bit, data);
146 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA)->bit, data);
147 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_PFMFI)->bit, data);
148 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_IBS)->bit, data);
149 break;
150 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SCLP_FAC134:
151 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_DIAG_318)->bit, data);
152 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_CERT_STORE)->bit, data);
153 break;
154 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SCLP_FAC_IPL:
155 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIPL)->bit, data);
156 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SCLAF)->bit, data);
157 break;
158 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SCLP_FAC139:
159 clear_be_bit(s390_feat_def(S390_FEAT_SIE_ASTFLEIE2)->bit, data);
160 break;
161 default:
162 return;
163 }
164 #endif
165 }
166
167 void s390_add_from_feat_block(S390FeatBitmap features, S390FeatType type,
168 uint8_t *data)
169 {
170 int nr_bits, le_bit;
171
172 switch (type) {
173 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_STFL:
174 nr_bits = 16384;
175 break;
176 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PLO:
177 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_SORTL:
178 case S390_FEAT_TYPE_DFLTCC:
179 nr_bits = 256;
180 break;
181 default:
182 /* all cpu subfunctions have 128 bit */
183 nr_bits = 128;
184 };
185
186 le_bit = find_first_bit((unsigned long *) data, nr_bits);
187 while (le_bit < nr_bits) {
188 /* convert the bit number to a big endian bit nr */
189 S390Feat feat = s390_feat_by_type_and_bit(type, BE_BIT_NR(le_bit));
190 /* ignore unknown bits */
191 if (feat < S390_FEAT_MAX) {
192 set_bit(feat, features);
193 }
194 le_bit = find_next_bit((unsigned long *) data, nr_bits, le_bit + 1);
195 }
196 }
197
198 void s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(const S390FeatBitmap features, void *opaque,
199 void (*fn)(const char *name, void *opaque))
200 {
201 S390FeatBitmap bitmap, tmp;
202 S390FeatGroup group;
203 S390Feat feat;
204
205 bitmap_copy(bitmap, features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
206
207 /* process whole groups first */
208 for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
209 const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
210
211 bitmap_and(tmp, bitmap, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
212 if (bitmap_equal(tmp, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
213 bitmap_andnot(bitmap, bitmap, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
214 fn(def->name, opaque);
215 }
216 }
217
218 /* report leftovers as separate features */
219 feat = find_first_bit(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX);
220 while (feat < S390_FEAT_MAX) {
221 fn(s390_feat_def(feat)->name, opaque);
222 feat = find_next_bit(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX, feat + 1);
223 };
224 }
225
226 void s390_get_deprecated_features(S390FeatBitmap features)
227 {
228 static const int feats[] = {
229 /* CSSKE is deprecated on newer generations */
230 S390_FEAT_CONDITIONAL_SSKE,
231 S390_FEAT_BPB,
232 /* Deprecated on z16 */
233 S390_FEAT_CONSTRAINT_TRANSACTIONAL_EXE,
234 S390_FEAT_TRANSACTIONAL_EXE
235 };
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feats); i++) {
239 set_bit(feats[i], features);
240 }
241 }
242
243 #define FEAT_GROUP_INIT(_name, _group, _desc) \
244 { \
245 .name = _name, \
246 .desc = _desc, \
247 .init = { S390_FEAT_GROUP_LIST_ ## _group }, \
248 }
249
250 /* indexed by feature group number for easy lookup */
251 static S390FeatGroupDef s390_feature_groups[] = {
252 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("plo", PLO, "Perform-locked-operation facility"),
253 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("plo_ext", PLO_EXT, "PLO-extension facility"),
254 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("tods", TOD_CLOCK_STEERING, "Tod-clock-steering facility"),
255 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("gen13ptff", GEN13_PTFF, "PTFF enhancements introduced with z13"),
256 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("gen17ptff", GEN17_PTFF, "PTFF enhancements introduced with gen17"),
257 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa", MSA, "Message-security-assist facility"),
258 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa1", MSA_EXT_1, "Message-security-assist-extension 1 facility"),
259 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa2", MSA_EXT_2, "Message-security-assist-extension 2 facility"),
260 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa3", MSA_EXT_3, "Message-security-assist-extension 3 facility"),
261 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa4", MSA_EXT_4, "Message-security-assist-extension 4 facility"),
262 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa5", MSA_EXT_5, "Message-security-assist-extension 5 facility"),
263 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa6", MSA_EXT_6, "Message-security-assist-extension 6 facility"),
264 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa7", MSA_EXT_7, "Message-security-assist-extension 7 facility"),
265 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa8", MSA_EXT_8, "Message-security-assist-extension 8 facility"),
266 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa9", MSA_EXT_9, "Message-security-assist-extension 9 facility"),
267 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa9_pckmo", MSA_EXT_9_PCKMO, "Message-security-assist-extension 9 PCKMO subfunctions"),
268 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa10", MSA_EXT_10, "Message-security-assist-extension 10 facility"),
269 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa10_pckmo", MSA_EXT_10_PCKMO, "Message-security-assist-extension 10 PCKMO subfunctions"),
270 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa11", MSA_EXT_11, "Message-security-assist-extension 11 facility"),
271 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa11_pckmo", MSA_EXT_11_PCKMO, "Message-security-assist-extension 11 PCKMO subfunctions"),
272 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa12", MSA_EXT_12, "Message-security-assist-extension 12 facility"),
273 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa13", MSA_EXT_13, "Message-security-assist-extension 13 facility"),
274 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("msa13_pckmo", MSA_EXT_13_PCKMO, "Message-security-assist-extension 13 PCKMO subfunctions"),
275 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("mepochptff", MULTIPLE_EPOCH_PTFF, "PTFF enhancements introduced with Multiple-epoch facility"),
276 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("esort", ENH_SORT, "Enhanced-sort facility"),
277 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("deflate", DEFLATE_CONVERSION, "Deflate-conversion facility"),
278 FEAT_GROUP_INIT("ccf", CONCURRENT_FUNCTIONS, "Concurrent-functions facility"),
279 };
280
281 const S390FeatGroupDef *s390_feat_group_def(S390FeatGroup group)
282 {
283 return &s390_feature_groups[group];
284 }
285
286 static void init_groups(void)
287 {
288 int i;
289
290 /* init all bitmaps from generated data initially */
291 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_feature_groups); i++) {
292 s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_feature_groups[i].init,
293 s390_feature_groups[i].feat);
294 }
295 }
296
297 type_init(init_groups)