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1 /*
2 * SH4 emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 #ifndef SH4_CPU_H
21 #define SH4_CPU_H
22
23 #include "cpu-qom.h"
24 #include "exec/cpu-common.h"
25 #include "exec/cpu-interrupt.h"
26 #include "qemu/cpu-float.h"
27
28 /* CPU Subtypes */
29 #define SH_CPU_SH7750 (1 << 0)
30 #define SH_CPU_SH7750S (1 << 1)
31 #define SH_CPU_SH7750R (1 << 2)
32 #define SH_CPU_SH7751 (1 << 3)
33 #define SH_CPU_SH7751R (1 << 4)
34 #define SH_CPU_SH7785 (1 << 5)
35 #define SH_CPU_SH7750_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7750 | SH_CPU_SH7750S | SH_CPU_SH7750R)
36 #define SH_CPU_SH7751_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7751 | SH_CPU_SH7751R)
37
38 #define SR_MD 30
39 #define SR_RB 29
40 #define SR_BL 28
41 #define SR_FD 15
42 #define SR_M 9
43 #define SR_Q 8
44 #define SR_I3 7
45 #define SR_I2 6
46 #define SR_I1 5
47 #define SR_I0 4
48 #define SR_S 1
49 #define SR_T 0
50
51 #define FPSCR_MASK (0x003fffff)
52 #define FPSCR_FR (1 << 21)
53 #define FPSCR_SZ (1 << 20)
54 #define FPSCR_PR (1 << 19)
55 #define FPSCR_DN (1 << 18)
56 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_MASK (0x3f << 12)
57 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_SHIFT (12)
58 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_E (1 << 17)
59 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_V (1 << 16)
60 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_Z (1 << 15)
61 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_O (1 << 14)
62 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_U (1 << 13)
63 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_I (1 << 12)
64 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_MASK (0x1f << 7)
65 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_SHIFT (7)
66 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_V (1 << 11)
67 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_Z (1 << 10)
68 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_O (1 << 9)
69 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_U (1 << 8)
70 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_I (1 << 7)
71 #define FPSCR_FLAG_MASK (0x1f << 2)
72 #define FPSCR_FLAG_SHIFT (2)
73 #define FPSCR_FLAG_V (1 << 6)
74 #define FPSCR_FLAG_Z (1 << 5)
75 #define FPSCR_FLAG_O (1 << 4)
76 #define FPSCR_FLAG_U (1 << 3)
77 #define FPSCR_FLAG_I (1 << 2)
78 #define FPSCR_RM_MASK (0x03 << 0)
79 #define FPSCR_RM_NEAREST (0 << 0)
80 #define FPSCR_RM_ZERO (1 << 0)
81
82 #define TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT (1 << 0)
83 #define TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_COND (1 << 1)
84 #define TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_RTE (1 << 2)
85 #define TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA (1 << 3)
86 #define TB_FLAG_GUSA_SHIFT 4 /* [11:4] */
87 #define TB_FLAG_GUSA_EXCLUSIVE (1 << 12)
88 #define TB_FLAG_UNALIGN (1 << 13)
89 #define TB_FLAG_SR_FD (1 << SR_FD) /* 15 */
90 #define TB_FLAG_FPSCR_PR FPSCR_PR /* 19 */
91 #define TB_FLAG_FPSCR_SZ FPSCR_SZ /* 20 */
92 #define TB_FLAG_FPSCR_FR FPSCR_FR /* 21 */
93 #define TB_FLAG_SR_RB (1 << SR_RB) /* 29 */
94 #define TB_FLAG_SR_MD (1 << SR_MD) /* 30 */
95
96 #define TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_MASK (TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT | \
97 TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_COND | \
98 TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_RTE)
99 #define TB_FLAG_GUSA_MASK ((0xff << TB_FLAG_GUSA_SHIFT) | \
100 TB_FLAG_GUSA_EXCLUSIVE)
101 #define TB_FLAG_FPSCR_MASK (TB_FLAG_FPSCR_PR | \
102 TB_FLAG_FPSCR_SZ | \
103 TB_FLAG_FPSCR_FR)
104 #define TB_FLAG_SR_MASK (TB_FLAG_SR_FD | \
105 TB_FLAG_SR_RB | \
106 TB_FLAG_SR_MD)
107 #define TB_FLAG_ENVFLAGS_MASK (TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_MASK | \
108 TB_FLAG_GUSA_MASK)
109
110 typedef struct tlb_t {
111 uint32_t vpn; /* virtual page number */
112 uint32_t ppn; /* physical page number */
113 uint32_t size; /* mapped page size in bytes */
114 uint8_t asid; /* address space identifier */
115 uint8_t v:1; /* validity */
116 uint8_t sz:2; /* page size */
117 uint8_t sh:1; /* share status */
118 uint8_t c:1; /* cacheability */
119 uint8_t pr:2; /* protection key */
120 uint8_t d:1; /* dirty */
121 uint8_t wt:1; /* write through */
122 uint8_t sa:3; /* space attribute (PCMCIA) */
123 uint8_t tc:1; /* timing control */
124 } tlb_t;
125
126 #define UTLB_SIZE 64
127 #define ITLB_SIZE 4
128
129 enum sh_features {
130 SH_FEATURE_SH4A = 1,
131 SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4 = 2,
132 };
133
134 typedef struct memory_content {
135 uint32_t address;
136 uint32_t value;
137 struct memory_content *next;
138 } memory_content;
139
140 typedef struct CPUArchState {
141 uint32_t flags; /* general execution flags */
142 uint32_t gregs[24]; /* general registers */
143 float32 fregs[32]; /* floating point registers */
144 uint32_t sr; /* status register (with T split out) */
145 uint32_t sr_m; /* M bit of status register */
146 uint32_t sr_q; /* Q bit of status register */
147 uint32_t sr_t; /* T bit of status register */
148 uint32_t ssr; /* saved status register */
149 uint32_t spc; /* saved program counter */
150 uint32_t gbr; /* global base register */
151 uint32_t vbr; /* vector base register */
152 uint32_t sgr; /* saved global register 15 */
153 uint32_t dbr; /* debug base register */
154 uint32_t pc; /* program counter */
155 uint32_t delayed_pc; /* target of delayed branch */
156 uint32_t delayed_cond; /* condition of delayed branch */
157 uint32_t pr; /* procedure register */
158 uint32_t fpscr; /* floating point status/control register */
159 uint32_t fpul; /* floating point communication register */
160
161 /* multiply and accumulate: high, low and combined. */
162 union {
163 uint64_t mac;
164 struct {
165 #if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
166 uint32_t mach, macl;
167 #else
168 uint32_t macl, mach;
169 #endif
170 };
171 };
172
173 /* float point status register */
174 float_status fp_status;
175
176 /* Those belong to the specific unit (SH7750) but are handled here */
177 uint32_t mmucr; /* MMU control register */
178 uint32_t pteh; /* page table entry high register */
179 uint32_t ptel; /* page table entry low register */
180 uint32_t ptea; /* page table entry assistance register */
181 uint32_t ttb; /* translation table base register */
182 uint32_t tea; /* TLB exception address register */
183 uint32_t tra; /* TRAPA exception register */
184 uint32_t expevt; /* exception event register */
185 uint32_t intevt; /* interrupt event register */
186
187 tlb_t itlb[ITLB_SIZE]; /* instruction translation table */
188 tlb_t utlb[UTLB_SIZE]; /* unified translation table */
189
190 /* LDST = LOCK_ADDR != -1. */
191 uint32_t lock_addr;
192 uint32_t lock_value;
193
194 /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
195 struct {} end_reset_fields;
196
197 /* Fields from here on are preserved over CPU reset. */
198 int id; /* CPU model */
199
200 /* The features that we should emulate. See sh_features above. */
201 uint32_t features;
202
203 void *intc_handle;
204 int in_sleep; /* SR_BL ignored during sleep */
205 memory_content *movcal_backup;
206 memory_content **movcal_backup_tail;
207 } CPUSH4State;
208
209 /**
210 * SuperHCPU:
211 * @env: #CPUSH4State
212 *
213 * A SuperH CPU.
214 */
215 struct ArchCPU {
216 CPUState parent_obj;
217
218 CPUSH4State env;
219 };
220
221 /**
222 * SuperHCPUClass:
223 * @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
224 * @parent_phases: The parent class' reset phase handlers.
225 * @pvr: Processor Version Register
226 * @prr: Processor Revision Register
227 * @cvr: Cache Version Register
228 *
229 * A SuperH CPU model.
230 */
231 struct SuperHCPUClass {
232 CPUClass parent_class;
233
234 DeviceRealize parent_realize;
235 ResettablePhases parent_phases;
236
237 uint32_t pvr;
238 uint32_t prr;
239 uint32_t cvr;
240 };
241
242 void superh_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, int flags);
243 int superh_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
244 int superh_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
245 G_NORETURN void superh_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
246 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
247 uintptr_t retaddr);
248
249 void sh4_translate_init(void);
250 void sh4_translate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb,
251 int *max_insns, vaddr pc, void *host_pc);
252
253 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
254 hwaddr superh_cpu_get_phys_addr_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
255 bool superh_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
256 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
257 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
258 void superh_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
259 bool superh_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
260 void cpu_sh4_invalidate_tlb(CPUSH4State *s);
261 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
262 hwaddr addr);
263 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
264 uint32_t mem_value);
265 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
266 hwaddr addr);
267 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
268 uint32_t mem_value);
269 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
270 hwaddr addr);
271 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
272 uint32_t mem_value);
273 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
274 hwaddr addr);
275 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
276 uint32_t mem_value);
277 #endif
278
279 int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State *env, uint32_t addr);
280
281 void cpu_load_tlb(CPUSH4State * env);
282
283 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_SUPERH_CPU
284
285 /* MMU modes definitions */
286 #define MMU_USER_IDX 1
287
288 /* MMU control register */
289 #define MMUCR 0x1F000010
290 #define MMUCR_AT (1<<0)
291 #define MMUCR_TI (1<<2)
292 #define MMUCR_SV (1<<8)
293 #define MMUCR_URC_BITS (6)
294 #define MMUCR_URC_OFFSET (10)
295 #define MMUCR_URC_SIZE (1 << MMUCR_URC_BITS)
296 #define MMUCR_URC_MASK (((MMUCR_URC_SIZE) - 1) << MMUCR_URC_OFFSET)
297 static inline int cpu_mmucr_urc (uint32_t mmucr)
298 {
299 return ((mmucr & MMUCR_URC_MASK) >> MMUCR_URC_OFFSET);
300 }
301
302 /* PTEH : Page Translation Entry High register */
303 #define PTEH_ASID_BITS (8)
304 #define PTEH_ASID_SIZE (1 << PTEH_ASID_BITS)
305 #define PTEH_ASID_MASK (PTEH_ASID_SIZE - 1)
306 #define cpu_pteh_asid(pteh) ((pteh) & PTEH_ASID_MASK)
307 #define PTEH_VPN_BITS (22)
308 #define PTEH_VPN_OFFSET (10)
309 #define PTEH_VPN_SIZE (1 << PTEH_VPN_BITS)
310 #define PTEH_VPN_MASK (((PTEH_VPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEH_VPN_OFFSET)
311 static inline int cpu_pteh_vpn (uint32_t pteh)
312 {
313 return ((pteh & PTEH_VPN_MASK) >> PTEH_VPN_OFFSET);
314 }
315
316 /* PTEL : Page Translation Entry Low register */
317 #define PTEL_V (1 << 8)
318 #define cpu_ptel_v(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_V) >> 8)
319 #define PTEL_C (1 << 3)
320 #define cpu_ptel_c(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_C) >> 3)
321 #define PTEL_D (1 << 2)
322 #define cpu_ptel_d(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_D) >> 2)
323 #define PTEL_SH (1 << 1)
324 #define cpu_ptel_sh(ptel)(((ptel) & PTEL_SH) >> 1)
325 #define PTEL_WT (1 << 0)
326 #define cpu_ptel_wt(ptel) ((ptel) & PTEL_WT)
327
328 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET (7)
329 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH (1 << PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET)
330 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET (4)
331 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW (1 << PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET)
332 static inline int cpu_ptel_sz (uint32_t ptel)
333 {
334 int sz;
335 sz = (ptel & PTEL_SZ_HIGH) >> PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET;
336 sz <<= 1;
337 sz |= (ptel & PTEL_SZ_LOW) >> PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET;
338 return sz;
339 }
340
341 #define PTEL_PPN_BITS (19)
342 #define PTEL_PPN_OFFSET (10)
343 #define PTEL_PPN_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PPN_BITS)
344 #define PTEL_PPN_MASK (((PTEL_PPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PPN_OFFSET)
345 static inline int cpu_ptel_ppn (uint32_t ptel)
346 {
347 return ((ptel & PTEL_PPN_MASK) >> PTEL_PPN_OFFSET);
348 }
349
350 #define PTEL_PR_BITS (2)
351 #define PTEL_PR_OFFSET (5)
352 #define PTEL_PR_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PR_BITS)
353 #define PTEL_PR_MASK (((PTEL_PR_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PR_OFFSET)
354 static inline int cpu_ptel_pr (uint32_t ptel)
355 {
356 return ((ptel & PTEL_PR_MASK) >> PTEL_PR_OFFSET);
357 }
358
359 /* PTEA : Page Translation Entry Assistance register */
360 #define PTEA_SA_BITS (3)
361 #define PTEA_SA_SIZE (1 << PTEA_SA_BITS)
362 #define PTEA_SA_MASK (PTEA_SA_SIZE - 1)
363 #define cpu_ptea_sa(ptea) ((ptea) & PTEA_SA_MASK)
364 #define PTEA_TC (1 << 3)
365 #define cpu_ptea_tc(ptea) (((ptea) & PTEA_TC) >> 3)
366
367 static inline uint32_t cpu_read_sr(CPUSH4State *env)
368 {
369 return env->sr | (env->sr_m << SR_M) |
370 (env->sr_q << SR_Q) |
371 (env->sr_t << SR_T);
372 }
373
374 static inline void cpu_write_sr(CPUSH4State *env, uint32_t sr)
375 {
376 env->sr_m = (sr >> SR_M) & 1;
377 env->sr_q = (sr >> SR_Q) & 1;
378 env->sr_t = (sr >> SR_T) & 1;
379 env->sr = sr & ~((1u << SR_M) | (1u << SR_Q) | (1u << SR_T));
380 }
381
382 /* Set FPSCR and the derived float_status rounding/flush-to-zero state. */
383 void cpu_load_fpscr(CPUSH4State *env, uint32_t val);
384
385 #endif /* SH4_CPU_H */