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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
13 * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
23 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
25 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
29 #include "qemu/log.h"
30 #include "cpu.h"
31 #include "exec/cputlb.h"
32 #include "exec/target_page.h"
33 #include "gdbstub/helpers.h"
34 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
35 #include "accel/tcg/cpu-loop.h"
36 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
37 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
38 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
39
40 static struct XtensaConfigList *xtensa_cores;
41
42 static void add_translator_to_hash(GHashTable *translator,
43 const char *name,
44 const XtensaOpcodeOps *opcode)
45 {
46 if (!g_hash_table_insert(translator, (void *)name, (void *)opcode)) {
47 error_report("Multiple definitions of '%s' opcode in a single table",
48 name);
49 }
50 }
51
52 static GHashTable *hash_opcode_translators(const XtensaOpcodeTranslators *t)
53 {
54 unsigned i, j;
55 GHashTable *translator = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
56
57 for (i = 0; i < t->num_opcodes; ++i) {
58 if (t->opcode[i].op_flags & XTENSA_OP_NAME_ARRAY) {
59 const char * const *name = t->opcode[i].name;
60
61 for (j = 0; name[j]; ++j) {
62 add_translator_to_hash(translator,
63 (void *)name[j],
64 (void *)(t->opcode + i));
65 }
66 } else {
67 add_translator_to_hash(translator,
68 (void *)t->opcode[i].name,
69 (void *)(t->opcode + i));
70 }
71 }
72 return translator;
73 }
74
75 static XtensaOpcodeOps *
76 xtensa_find_opcode_ops(const XtensaOpcodeTranslators *t,
77 const char *name)
78 {
79 static GHashTable *translators;
80 GHashTable *translator;
81
82 if (translators == NULL) {
83 translators = g_hash_table_new(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal);
84 }
85 translator = g_hash_table_lookup(translators, t);
86 if (translator == NULL) {
87 translator = hash_opcode_translators(t);
88 g_hash_table_insert(translators, (void *)t, translator);
89 }
90 return g_hash_table_lookup(translator, name);
91 }
92
93 static void init_libisa(XtensaConfig *config)
94 {
95 unsigned i, j;
96 unsigned opcodes;
97 unsigned formats;
98 unsigned regfiles;
99
100 config->isa = xtensa_isa_init(config->isa_internal, NULL, NULL);
101 assert(xtensa_isa_maxlength(config->isa) <= MAX_INSN_LENGTH);
102 assert(xtensa_insnbuf_size(config->isa) <= MAX_INSNBUF_LENGTH);
103 opcodes = xtensa_isa_num_opcodes(config->isa);
104 formats = xtensa_isa_num_formats(config->isa);
105 regfiles = xtensa_isa_num_regfiles(config->isa);
106 config->opcode_ops = g_new(XtensaOpcodeOps *, opcodes);
107
108 for (i = 0; i < formats; ++i) {
109 assert(xtensa_format_num_slots(config->isa, i) <= MAX_INSN_SLOTS);
110 }
111
112 for (i = 0; i < opcodes; ++i) {
113 const char *opc_name = xtensa_opcode_name(config->isa, i);
114 XtensaOpcodeOps *ops = NULL;
115
116 assert(xtensa_opcode_num_operands(config->isa, i) <= MAX_OPCODE_ARGS);
117 if (!config->opcode_translators) {
118 ops = xtensa_find_opcode_ops(&xtensa_core_opcodes, opc_name);
119 } else {
120 for (j = 0; !ops && config->opcode_translators[j]; ++j) {
121 ops = xtensa_find_opcode_ops(config->opcode_translators[j],
122 opc_name);
123 }
124 }
125 #ifdef DEBUG
126 if (ops == NULL) {
127 fprintf(stderr,
128 "opcode translator not found for %s's opcode '%s'\n",
129 config->name, opc_name);
130 }
131 #endif
132 config->opcode_ops[i] = ops;
133 }
134 config->a_regfile = xtensa_regfile_lookup(config->isa, "AR");
135
136 config->regfile = g_new(void **, regfiles);
137 for (i = 0; i < regfiles; ++i) {
138 const char *name = xtensa_regfile_name(config->isa, i);
139 int entries = xtensa_regfile_num_entries(config->isa, i);
140 int bits = xtensa_regfile_num_bits(config->isa, i);
141
142 config->regfile[i] = xtensa_get_regfile_by_name(name, entries, bits);
143 #ifdef DEBUG
144 if (config->regfile[i] == NULL) {
145 fprintf(stderr, "regfile '%s' not found for %s\n",
146 name, config->name);
147 }
148 #endif
149 }
150 xtensa_collect_sr_names(config);
151 }
152
153 static void xtensa_finalize_config(XtensaConfig *config)
154 {
155 if (config->isa_internal) {
156 init_libisa(config);
157 }
158
159 if (config->gdb_regmap.num_regs == 0 ||
160 config->gdb_regmap.num_core_regs == 0) {
161 unsigned n_regs = 0;
162 unsigned n_core_regs = 0;
163
164 xtensa_count_regs(config, &n_regs, &n_core_regs);
165 if (config->gdb_regmap.num_regs == 0) {
166 config->gdb_regmap.num_regs = n_regs;
167 }
168 if (config->gdb_regmap.num_core_regs == 0) {
169 config->gdb_regmap.num_core_regs = n_core_regs;
170 }
171 }
172 }
173
174 static void xtensa_core_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
175 {
176 CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
177 XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_CLASS(oc);
178 const XtensaConfig *config = data;
179
180 xcc->config = config;
181
182 /*
183 * Use num_core_regs to see only non-privileged registers in an unmodified
184 * gdb. Use num_regs to see all registers. gdb modification is required
185 * for that: reset bit 0 in the 'flags' field of the registers definitions
186 * in the gdb/xtensa-config.c inside gdb source tree or inside gdb overlay.
187 */
188 cc->gdb_num_core_regs = config->gdb_regmap.num_regs;
189 }
190
191 void xtensa_register_core(XtensaConfigList *node)
192 {
193 TypeInfo type = {
194 .parent = TYPE_XTENSA_CPU,
195 .class_init = xtensa_core_class_init,
196 .class_data = node->config,
197 };
198
199 xtensa_finalize_config(node->config);
200
201 node->next = xtensa_cores;
202 xtensa_cores = node;
203 type.name = g_strdup_printf(XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), node->config->name);
204 type_register_static(&type);
205 g_free((gpointer)type.name);
206 }
207
208 static uint32_t check_hw_breakpoints(CPUXtensaState *env)
209 {
210 unsigned i;
211
212 for (i = 0; i < env->config->ndbreak; ++i) {
213 if (env->cpu_watchpoint[i] &&
214 env->cpu_watchpoint[i]->flags & BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT) {
215 return DEBUGCAUSE_DB | (i << DEBUGCAUSE_DBNUM_SHIFT);
216 }
217 }
218 return 0;
219 }
220
221 void xtensa_breakpoint_handler(CPUState *cs)
222 {
223 CPUXtensaState *env = cpu_env(cs);
224
225 if (cs->watchpoint_hit) {
226 if (cs->watchpoint_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
227 uint32_t cause;
228
229 cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
230 cause = check_hw_breakpoints(env);
231 if (cause) {
232 debug_exception_env(env, cause);
233 }
234 cpu_loop_exit_noexc(cs);
235 }
236 } else {
237 if (cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, env->pc, BP_GDB)
238 || !cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, env->pc, BP_CPU)) {
239 return;
240 }
241 if (env->sregs[ICOUNT] == 0xffffffff &&
242 xtensa_get_cintlevel(env) < env->sregs[ICOUNTLEVEL]) {
243 debug_exception_env(env, DEBUGCAUSE_IC);
244 } else {
245 debug_exception_env(env, DEBUGCAUSE_IB);
246 }
247 cpu_loop_exit_noexc(cs);
248 }
249 }
250
251 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
252 void xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs,
253 vaddr addr, MMUAccessType access_type,
254 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
255 {
256 XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
257 CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
258
259 assert(xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
260 XTENSA_OPTION_UNALIGNED_EXCEPTION));
261 cpu_restore_state(CPU(cpu), retaddr);
262 HELPER(exception_cause_vaddr)(env,
263 env->pc, LOAD_STORE_ALIGNMENT_CAUSE,
264 addr);
265 }
266
267 bool xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
268 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
269 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
270 {
271 CPUXtensaState *env = cpu_env(cs);
272 uint32_t paddr;
273 uint32_t page_size;
274 unsigned access;
275 int ret = xtensa_get_physical_addr(env, true, address, access_type,
276 mmu_idx, &paddr, &page_size, &access);
277
278 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s(%08" VADDR_PRIx
279 ", %d, %d) -> %08x, ret = %d\n",
280 __func__, address, access_type, mmu_idx, paddr, ret);
281
282 if (ret == 0) {
283 tlb_set_page(cs,
284 address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
285 paddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
286 access, mmu_idx, page_size);
287 return true;
288 } else if (probe) {
289 return false;
290 } else {
291 cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr);
292 HELPER(exception_cause_vaddr)(env, env->pc, ret, address);
293 }
294 }
295
296 void xtensa_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr, vaddr addr,
297 unsigned size, MMUAccessType access_type,
298 int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
299 MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr)
300 {
301 CPUXtensaState *env = cpu_env(cs);
302
303 cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr);
304 HELPER(exception_cause_vaddr)(env, env->pc,
305 access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ?
306 INSTR_PIF_ADDR_ERROR_CAUSE :
307 LOAD_STORE_PIF_ADDR_ERROR_CAUSE,
308 addr);
309 }
310
311 void xtensa_runstall(CPUXtensaState *env, bool runstall)
312 {
313 CPUState *cpu = env_cpu(env);
314
315 env->runstall = runstall;
316 cpu->halted = runstall;
317 if (runstall) {
318 cpu_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT);
319 } else {
320 qemu_cpu_kick(cpu);
321 }
322 }
323 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */