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1 #!/usr/bin/env python3
2 #
3 # Functional test that boots a Linux kernel on an Orange Pi machine
4 # and checks the console
5 #
6 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
7
8 import os
9 import shutil
10
11 from qemu_test import LinuxKernelTest, exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
12 from qemu_test import Asset, interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern
13 from qemu_test import wait_for_console_pattern, skipBigDataTest
14 from qemu_test.utils import image_pow2ceil_expand
15
16
17 class OrangePiMachine(LinuxKernelTest):
18
19 ASSET_DEB = Asset(
20 ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/linux-6.6.16/'
21 'linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb'),
22 '3d968c15b121ede871dce49d13ee7644d6f74b6b121b84c9a40f51b0c80d6d22')
23
24 ASSET_INITRD = Asset(
25 ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
26 '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
27 'arm/rootfs-armv7a.cpio.gz'),
28 '2c8dbdb16ea7af2dfbcbea96044dde639fb07d09fd3c4fb31f2027ef71e55ddd')
29
30 ASSET_ROOTFS = Asset(
31 ('http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/buildroot/'
32 'buildroot-baseline/20230703.0/armel/rootfs.ext2.xz'),
33 '42b44a12965ac0afe9a88378527fb698a7dc76af50495efc2361ee1595b4e5c6')
34
35 ASSET_ARMBIAN = Asset(
36 ('https://k-space.ee.armbian.com/archive/orangepipc/archive/'
37 'Armbian_23.8.1_Orangepipc_jammy_current_6.1.47.img.xz'),
38 'b386dff6552513b5f164ea00f94814a6b0f1da9fb90b83725e949cf797e11afb')
39
40 ASSET_UBOOT = Asset(
41 ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/20200108T145233Z/pool/'
42 'main/u/u-boot/u-boot-sunxi_2020.01%2Bdfsg-1_armhf.deb'),
43 '9223d94dc283ab54df41ce9d6f69025a5b47fece29fb67a714e23aa0cdf3bdfa')
44
45 ASSET_NETBSD = Asset(
46 ('https://archive.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD-archive/NetBSD-9.0/'
47 'evbarm-earmv7hf/binary/gzimg/armv7.img.gz'),
48 '20d3e07dc057e15c12452620e90ecab2047f0f7940d9cba8182ebc795927177f')
49
50 def test_arm_orangepi(self):
51 self.set_machine('orangepi-pc')
52 kernel_path = self.archive_extract(
53 self.ASSET_DEB, member='boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
54 dtb_path = ('usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/' +
55 'sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb')
56 dtb_path = self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_DEB, member=dtb_path)
57
58 self.vm.set_console()
59 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
60 'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
61 'earlycon=uart,mmio32,0x1c28000')
62 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
63 '-dtb', dtb_path,
64 '-append', kernel_command_line)
65 self.vm.launch()
66 console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
67 self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
68 os.remove(kernel_path)
69 os.remove(dtb_path)
70
71 def test_arm_orangepi_initrd(self):
72 self.set_machine('orangepi-pc')
73 kernel_path = self.archive_extract(
74 self.ASSET_DEB, member='boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
75 dtb_path = ('usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/' +
76 'sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb')
77 dtb_path = self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_DEB, member=dtb_path)
78 initrd_path = self.uncompress(self.ASSET_INITRD)
79
80 self.vm.set_console()
81 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
82 'console=ttyS0,115200 '
83 'panic=-1 noreboot')
84 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
85 '-dtb', dtb_path,
86 '-initrd', initrd_path,
87 '-append', kernel_command_line,
88 '-no-reboot')
89 self.vm.launch()
90 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
91
92 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
93 'Allwinner sun8i Family')
94 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
95 'system-control@1c00000')
96 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
97 'reboot: Restarting system')
98 # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
99 self.vm.wait()
100 os.remove(kernel_path)
101 os.remove(dtb_path)
102 os.remove(initrd_path)
103
104 def test_arm_orangepi_sd(self):
105 self.set_machine('orangepi-pc')
106 self.require_netdev('user')
107 kernel_path = self.archive_extract(
108 self.ASSET_DEB, member='boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
109 dtb_path = ('usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/' +
110 'sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb')
111 dtb_path = self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_DEB, member=dtb_path)
112 rootfs_path = self.uncompress(self.ASSET_ROOTFS)
113 image_pow2ceil_expand(rootfs_path)
114
115 self.vm.set_console()
116 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
117 'console=ttyS0,115200 '
118 'root=/dev/mmcblk0 rootwait rw '
119 'panic=-1 noreboot')
120 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
121 '-dtb', dtb_path,
122 '-drive', 'file=' + rootfs_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
123 '-append', kernel_command_line,
124 '-no-reboot')
125 self.vm.launch()
126 shell_ready = "/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off"
127 self.wait_for_console_pattern(shell_ready)
128
129 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
130 'Allwinner sun8i Family')
131 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions',
132 'mmcblk0')
133 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 up',
134 'eth0: Link is Up')
135 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'udhcpc eth0',
136 'udhcpc: lease of 10.0.2.15 obtained')
137 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2',
138 '3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss')
139 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
140 'reboot: Restarting system')
141 # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
142 self.vm.wait()
143 os.remove(kernel_path)
144 os.remove(dtb_path)
145 os.remove(rootfs_path)
146
147 @skipBigDataTest()
148 def test_arm_orangepi_armbian(self):
149 self.set_machine('orangepi-pc')
150 self.require_netdev('user')
151
152 # This test download a 275 MiB compressed image and expand it
153 # to 1036 MiB, but the underlying filesystem is 1552 MiB...
154 # As we expand it to 2 GiB we are safe.
155 image_path = self.uncompress(self.ASSET_ARMBIAN)
156 image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
157
158 self.vm.set_console()
159 self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
160 '-nic', 'user',
161 '-no-reboot')
162 self.vm.launch()
163
164 kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
165 'console=ttyS0,115200 '
166 'loglevel=7 '
167 'nosmp '
168 'systemd.default_timeout_start_sec=9000 '
169 'systemd.mask=armbian-zram-config.service '
170 'systemd.mask=armbian-ramlog.service')
171
172 self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot SPL')
173 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Autoboot in ')
174 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, ' ', '=>')
175 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, "setenv extraargs '" +
176 kernel_command_line + "'", '=>')
177 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 'Starting kernel ...')
178
179 self.wait_for_console_pattern('systemd[1]: Hostname set ' +
180 'to <orangepipc>')
181 self.wait_for_console_pattern('Starting Load Kernel Modules...')
182
183 @skipBigDataTest()
184 def test_arm_orangepi_uboot_netbsd9(self):
185 self.set_machine('orangepi-pc')
186 self.require_netdev('user')
187
188 # This test download a 304MB compressed image and expand it to 2GB
189 # We use the common OrangePi PC 'plus' build of U-Boot for our secondary
190 # program loader (SPL). We will then set the path to the more specific
191 # OrangePi "PC" device tree blob with 'setenv fdtfile' in U-Boot prompt,
192 # before to boot NetBSD.
193 uboot_path = 'usr/lib/u-boot/orangepi_plus/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin'
194 uboot_path = self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_UBOOT, member=uboot_path)
195 image_path = self.uncompress(self.ASSET_NETBSD)
196 image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
197 image_drive_args = 'if=sd,format=raw,snapshot=on,file=' + image_path
198
199 # dd if=u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin of=armv7.img bs=1K seek=8 conv=notrunc
200 with open(uboot_path, 'rb') as f_in:
201 with open(image_path, 'r+b') as f_out:
202 f_out.seek(8 * 1024)
203 shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out)
204
205 self.vm.set_console()
206 self.vm.add_args('-nic', 'user',
207 '-drive', image_drive_args,
208 '-global', 'allwinner-rtc.base-year=2000',
209 '-no-reboot')
210 self.vm.launch()
211 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'U-Boot 2020.01+dfsg-1')
212 interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(self,
213 'Hit any key to stop autoboot:',
214 'switch to partitions #0, OK')
215
216 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, '', '=>')
217 cmd = 'setenv bootargs root=ld0a'
218 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
219 cmd = 'setenv kernel netbsd-GENERIC.ub'
220 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
221 cmd = 'setenv fdtfile dtb/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
222 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
223 cmd = ("setenv bootcmd 'fatload mmc 0:1 ${kernel_addr_r} ${kernel}; "
224 "fatload mmc 0:1 ${fdt_addr_r} ${fdtfile}; "
225 "fdt addr ${fdt_addr_r}; "
226 "bootm ${kernel_addr_r} - ${fdt_addr_r}'")
227 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
228
229 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot',
230 'Booting kernel from Legacy Image')
231 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting kernel ...')
232 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'NetBSD 9.0 (GENERIC)')
233 # Wait for user-space
234 wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting root file system check')
235
236 if __name__ == '__main__':
237 LinuxKernelTest.main()