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1 # Functional test that boots known good tuxboot images the same way
2 # that tuxrun (www.tuxrun.org) does. This tool is used by things like
3 # the LKFT project to run regression tests on kernels.
4 #
5 # Copyright (c) 2023 Linaro Ltd.
6 #
7 # Author:
8 # Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
9 #
10 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
11
12 import os
13
14 from qemu_test import QemuSystemTest
15 from qemu_test import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
16 from qemu_test import wait_for_console_pattern
17 from qemu_test import which, get_qemu_img
18
19 class TuxRunBaselineTest(QemuSystemTest):
20
21 KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE = 'printk.time=0'
22 # Tests are ~10-40s, allow for --debug/--enable-gcov overhead
23 timeout = 100
24
25 def setUp(self):
26 super().setUp()
27
28 # We need zstd for all the tuxrun tests
29 if which('zstd') is None:
30 self.skipTest("zstd not found in $PATH")
31
32 # Pre-init TuxRun specific settings: Most machines work with
33 # reasonable defaults but we sometimes need to tweak the
34 # config. To avoid open coding everything we store all these
35 # details in the metadata for each test.
36
37 # The tuxboot tag matches the root directory
38 self.tuxboot = self.arch
39
40 # Most Linux's use ttyS0 for their serial port
41 self.console = "ttyS0"
42
43 # Does the machine shutdown QEMU nicely on "halt"
44 self.wait_for_shutdown = True
45
46 self.root = "vda"
47
48 # Occasionally we need extra devices to hook things up
49 self.extradev = None
50
51 self.qemu_img = get_qemu_img(self)
52
53 def wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message, vm=None):
54 wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message,
55 failure_message='Kernel panic - not syncing',
56 vm=vm)
57
58 def fetch_tuxrun_assets(self, kernel_asset, rootfs_asset, dtb_asset=None):
59 """
60 Fetch the TuxBoot assets.
61 """
62 kernel_image = kernel_asset.fetch()
63 disk_image = self.uncompress(rootfs_asset)
64 dtb = dtb_asset.fetch() if dtb_asset is not None else None
65
66 return (kernel_image, disk_image, dtb)
67
68 def prepare_run(self, kernel, disk, drive, dtb=None, console_index=0):
69 """
70 Setup to run and add the common parameters to the system
71 """
72 self.vm.set_console(console_index=console_index)
73
74 # all block devices are raw ext4's
75 blockdev = "driver=raw,file.driver=file," \
76 + f"file.filename={disk},node-name=hd0"
77
78 self.kcmd_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
79 self.kcmd_line += f" root=/dev/{self.root}"
80 self.kcmd_line += f" console={self.console}"
81
82 self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel,
83 '-append', self.kcmd_line,
84 '-blockdev', blockdev)
85
86 # Sometimes we need extra devices attached
87 if self.extradev:
88 self.vm.add_args('-device', self.extradev)
89
90 self.vm.add_args('-device',
91 f"{drive},drive=hd0")
92
93 # Some machines need an explicit DTB
94 if dtb:
95 self.vm.add_args('-dtb', dtb)
96
97 def run_tuxtest_tests(self, haltmsg):
98 """
99 Wait for the system to boot up, wait for the login prompt and
100 then do a few things on the console. Trigger a shutdown and
101 wait to exit cleanly.
102 """
103 ps1='root@tuxtest:~#'
104 self.wait_for_console_pattern(self.kcmd_line)
105 self.wait_for_console_pattern('tuxtest login:')
106 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'root', ps1)
107 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/interrupts', ps1)
108 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/self/maps', ps1)
109 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'uname -a', ps1)
110 exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'halt', haltmsg)
111
112 # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully if it can
113 if self.wait_for_shutdown:
114 self.vm.wait()
115 else:
116 self.vm.shutdown()
117
118 def common_tuxrun(self,
119 kernel_asset,
120 rootfs_asset,
121 dtb_asset=None,
122 drive="virtio-blk-device",
123 haltmsg="reboot: System halted",
124 console_index=0):
125 """
126 Common path for LKFT tests. Unless we need to do something
127 special with the command line we can process most things using
128 the tag metadata.
129 """
130 (kernel, disk, dtb) = self.fetch_tuxrun_assets(kernel_asset, rootfs_asset,
131 dtb_asset)
132
133 self.prepare_run(kernel, disk, drive, dtb, console_index)
134 self.vm.launch()
135 self.run_tuxtest_tests(haltmsg)
136 os.remove(disk)