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1 /*
2 * blockdev.c test cases
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Red Hat Inc.
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
10 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
11 */
12
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "libqtest.h"
15 #include "libqos/virtio.h"
16 #include "qobject/qdict.h"
17 #include "qobject/qlist.h"
18
19 static const char *qvirtio_get_dev_type(void);
20
21 static bool look_for_drive0(QTestState *qts, const char *command, const char *key)
22 {
23 QDict *response;
24 QList *ret;
25 QListEntry *entry;
26 bool found;
27
28 response = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': %s}", command);
29 g_assert(response && qdict_haskey(response, "return"));
30 ret = qdict_get_qlist(response, "return");
31
32 found = false;
33 QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(ret, entry) {
34 QDict *entry_dict = qobject_to(QDict, entry->value);
35 if (!strcmp(qdict_get_str(entry_dict, key), "drive0")) {
36 found = true;
37 break;
38 }
39 }
40
41 qobject_unref(response);
42 return found;
43 }
44
45 /*
46 * This covers the possible absence of a device due to QEMU build
47 * options.
48 */
49 static bool has_device_builtin(const char *dev)
50 {
51 gchar *device = g_strdup_printf("%s-%s", dev, qvirtio_get_dev_type());
52 bool rc = qtest_has_device(device);
53
54 g_free(device);
55 return rc;
56 }
57
58 static bool has_drive(QTestState *qts)
59 {
60 return look_for_drive0(qts, "query-block", "device");
61 }
62
63 static bool has_blockdev(QTestState *qts)
64 {
65 return look_for_drive0(qts, "query-named-block-nodes", "node-name");
66 }
67
68 static void blockdev_add_with_media(QTestState *qts)
69 {
70 QDict *response;
71
72 response = qtest_qmp(qts,
73 "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-add',"
74 " 'arguments': {"
75 " 'driver': 'raw',"
76 " 'node-name': 'drive0',"
77 " 'file': {"
78 " 'driver': 'null-co',"
79 " 'read-zeroes': true"
80 " }"
81 " }"
82 "}");
83
84 g_assert(response);
85 g_assert(qdict_haskey(response, "return"));
86 qobject_unref(response);
87 g_assert(has_blockdev(qts));
88 }
89
90 static void drive_add(QTestState *qts)
91 {
92 char *resp = qtest_hmp(qts, "drive_add 0 if=none,id=drive0");
93
94 g_assert_cmpstr(resp, ==, "OK\r\n");
95 g_assert(has_drive(qts));
96 g_free(resp);
97 }
98
99 static void drive_add_with_media(QTestState *qts)
100 {
101 char *resp = qtest_hmp(qts,
102 "drive_add 0 if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,"
103 "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw");
104
105 g_assert_cmpstr(resp, ==, "OK\r\n");
106 g_assert(has_drive(qts));
107 g_free(resp);
108 }
109
110 static void drive_del(QTestState *qts)
111 {
112 char *resp;
113
114 g_assert(has_drive(qts));
115 resp = qtest_hmp(qts, "drive_del drive0");
116 g_assert_cmpstr(resp, ==, "");
117 g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
118 g_free(resp);
119 }
120
121 /*
122 * qvirtio_get_dev_type:
123 * Returns: the preferred virtio bus/device type for the current architecture.
124 * TODO: delete this
125 */
126 static const char *qvirtio_get_dev_type(void)
127 {
128 const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
129
130 if (g_str_equal(arch, "arm") || g_str_equal(arch, "aarch64")) {
131 return "device"; /* for virtio-mmio */
132 } else if (g_str_equal(arch, "s390x")) {
133 return "ccw";
134 } else {
135 return "pci";
136 }
137 }
138
139 static void device_add(QTestState *qts)
140 {
141 g_autofree char *driver = g_strdup_printf("virtio-blk-%s",
142 qvirtio_get_dev_type());
143 QDict *response =
144 qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'device_add',"
145 " 'arguments': {"
146 " 'driver': %s,"
147 " 'drive': 'drive0',"
148 " 'id': 'dev0'"
149 "}}", driver);
150 g_assert(response);
151 g_assert(qdict_haskey(response, "return"));
152 qobject_unref(response);
153 }
154
155 static void device_del(QTestState *qts, bool and_reset)
156 {
157 qtest_qmp_device_del_send(qts, "dev0");
158
159 if (and_reset) {
160 qtest_system_reset_nowait(qts);
161 }
162
163 qtest_qmp_eventwait(qts, "DEVICE_DELETED");
164 }
165
166 static void test_drive_without_dev(void)
167 {
168 QTestState *qts;
169
170 #ifndef CONFIG_HMP
171 g_test_skip("HMP not enabled");
172 return;
173 #endif
174
175 /* Start with an empty drive */
176 qts = qtest_init("-drive if=none,id=drive0 -M none");
177
178 /* Delete the drive */
179 drive_del(qts);
180
181 /* Ensure re-adding the drive works - there should be no duplicate ID error
182 * because the old drive must be gone.
183 */
184 drive_add(qts);
185
186 qtest_quit(qts);
187 }
188
189 static void test_after_failed_device_add(void)
190 {
191 char driver[32];
192 QDict *response;
193 QTestState *qts;
194
195 #ifndef CONFIG_HMP
196 g_test_skip("HMP not enabled");
197 return;
198 #endif
199
200 if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
201 g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
202 return;
203 }
204
205 snprintf(driver, sizeof(driver), "virtio-blk-%s",
206 qvirtio_get_dev_type());
207
208 qts = qtest_init("-drive if=none,id=drive0");
209
210 /* Make device_add fail. If this leaks the virtio-blk device then a
211 * reference to drive0 will also be held (via qdev properties).
212 */
213 response = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'device_add',"
214 " 'arguments': {"
215 " 'driver': %s,"
216 " 'drive': 'drive0'"
217 "}}", driver);
218 g_assert(response);
219 qmp_expect_error_and_unref(response, "GenericError");
220
221 /* Delete the drive */
222 drive_del(qts);
223
224 /* Try to re-add the drive. This fails with duplicate IDs if a leaked
225 * virtio-blk device exists that holds a reference to the old drive0.
226 */
227 drive_add(qts);
228
229 qtest_quit(qts);
230 }
231
232 static void test_drive_del_device_del(void)
233 {
234 QTestState *qts;
235
236 #ifndef CONFIG_HMP
237 g_test_skip("HMP not enabled");
238 return;
239 #endif
240
241 if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-scsi")) {
242 g_test_skip("Device virtio-scsi is not available");
243 return;
244 }
245
246 /* Start with a drive used by a device that unplugs instantaneously */
247 qts = qtest_initf("-drive if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,"
248 "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw"
249 " -device virtio-scsi-%s"
250 " -device scsi-hd,drive=drive0,id=dev0",
251 qvirtio_get_dev_type());
252
253 /*
254 * Delete the drive, and then the device
255 * Doing it in this order takes notoriously tricky special paths
256 */
257 drive_del(qts);
258 device_del(qts, false);
259 g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
260
261 qtest_quit(qts);
262 }
263
264 static void test_cli_device_del(void)
265 {
266 QTestState *qts;
267 const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
268 const char *machine_addition = "";
269
270 if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
271 g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
272 return;
273 }
274
275 if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
276 if (!qtest_has_machine("pc")) {
277 g_test_skip("Machine 'pc' is not available");
278 return;
279 }
280 machine_addition = "-machine pc";
281 }
282
283 /*
284 * -drive/-device and device_del. Start with a drive used by a
285 * device that unplugs after reset.
286 */
287 qts = qtest_initf("%s -drive if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,"
288 "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw"
289 " -device virtio-blk-%s,drive=drive0,id=dev0",
290 machine_addition,
291 qvirtio_get_dev_type());
292
293 device_del(qts, true);
294 g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
295
296 qtest_quit(qts);
297 }
298
299 static void test_cli_device_del_q35(void)
300 {
301 QTestState *qts;
302
303 if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
304 g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
305 return;
306 }
307
308 /*
309 * -drive/-device and device_del. Start with a drive used by a
310 * device that unplugs after reset.
311 */
312 qts = qtest_initf("-drive if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,"
313 "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw "
314 "-machine q35 -device pcie-root-port,id=p1 "
315 "-device pcie-pci-bridge,bus=p1,id=b1 "
316 "-device virtio-blk-%s,drive=drive0,bus=b1,id=dev0",
317 qvirtio_get_dev_type());
318
319 device_del(qts, true);
320 g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
321
322 qtest_quit(qts);
323 }
324
325 static void test_empty_device_del(void)
326 {
327 QTestState *qts;
328
329 if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-scsi")) {
330 g_test_skip("Device virtio-scsi is not available");
331 return;
332 }
333
334 /* device_del with no drive plugged. */
335 qts = qtest_initf("-device virtio-scsi-%s -device scsi-cd,id=dev0",
336 qvirtio_get_dev_type());
337
338 device_del(qts, false);
339 qtest_quit(qts);
340 }
341
342 static void test_device_add_and_del(void)
343 {
344 QTestState *qts;
345 const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
346 const char *machine_addition = "";
347
348 if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
349 g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
350 return;
351 }
352
353 if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
354 if (!qtest_has_machine("pc")) {
355 g_test_skip("Machine 'pc' is not available");
356 return;
357 }
358 machine_addition = "-machine pc";
359 }
360
361 /*
362 * -drive/device_add and device_del. Start with a drive used by a
363 * device that unplugs after reset.
364 */
365 qts = qtest_initf("%s -drive if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,"
366 "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw", machine_addition);
367
368 device_add(qts);
369 device_del(qts, true);
370 g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
371
372 qtest_quit(qts);
373 }
374
375 static void device_add_q35(QTestState *qts)
376 {
377 g_autofree char *driver = g_strdup_printf("virtio-blk-%s",
378 qvirtio_get_dev_type());
379 QDict *response =
380 qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'device_add',"
381 " 'arguments': {"
382 " 'driver': %s,"
383 " 'drive': 'drive0',"
384 " 'id': 'dev0',"
385 " 'bus': 'b1'"
386 "}}", driver);
387 g_assert(response);
388 g_assert(qdict_haskey(response, "return"));
389 qobject_unref(response);
390 }
391
392 static void test_device_add_and_del_q35(void)
393 {
394 QTestState *qts;
395
396 if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
397 g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
398 return;
399 }
400
401 /*
402 * -drive/device_add and device_del. Start with a drive used by a
403 * device that unplugs after reset.
404 */
405 qts = qtest_initf("-machine q35 -device pcie-root-port,id=p1 "
406 "-device pcie-pci-bridge,bus=p1,id=b1 "
407 "-drive if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,"
408 "file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw");
409
410 device_add_q35(qts);
411 device_del(qts, true);
412 g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
413
414 qtest_quit(qts);
415 }
416
417 static void test_drive_add_device_add_and_del(void)
418 {
419 QTestState *qts;
420 const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
421 const char *machine_addition = "";
422
423 #ifndef CONFIG_HMP
424 g_test_skip("HMP not enabled");
425 return;
426 #endif
427
428 if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
429 g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
430 return;
431 }
432
433 if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
434 if (!qtest_has_machine("pc")) {
435 g_test_skip("Machine 'pc' is not available");
436 return;
437 }
438 machine_addition = "-machine pc";
439 }
440
441 qts = qtest_init(machine_addition);
442
443 /*
444 * drive_add/device_add and device_del. The drive is used by a
445 * device that unplugs after reset.
446 */
447 drive_add_with_media(qts);
448 device_add(qts);
449 device_del(qts, true);
450 g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
451
452 qtest_quit(qts);
453 }
454
455 static void test_drive_add_device_add_and_del_q35(void)
456 {
457 QTestState *qts;
458
459 #ifndef CONFIG_HMP
460 g_test_skip("HMP not enabled");
461 return;
462 #endif
463
464 if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
465 g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
466 return;
467 }
468
469 qts = qtest_init("-machine q35 -device pcie-root-port,id=p1 "
470 "-device pcie-pci-bridge,bus=p1,id=b1");
471
472 /*
473 * drive_add/device_add and device_del. The drive is used by a
474 * device that unplugs after reset.
475 */
476 drive_add_with_media(qts);
477 device_add_q35(qts);
478 device_del(qts, true);
479 g_assert(!has_drive(qts));
480
481 qtest_quit(qts);
482 }
483
484 static void test_blockdev_add_device_add_and_del(void)
485 {
486 QTestState *qts;
487 const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
488 const char *machine_addition = "";
489
490 if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
491 g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
492 return;
493 }
494
495 if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
496 if (!qtest_has_machine("pc")) {
497 g_test_skip("Machine 'pc' is not available");
498 return;
499 }
500 machine_addition = "-machine pc";
501 }
502
503 qts = qtest_init(machine_addition);
504
505 /*
506 * blockdev_add/device_add and device_del. The drive is used by a
507 * device that unplugs after reset, but it doesn't go away.
508 */
509 blockdev_add_with_media(qts);
510 device_add(qts);
511 device_del(qts, true);
512 g_assert(has_blockdev(qts));
513
514 qtest_quit(qts);
515 }
516
517 static void test_blockdev_add_device_add_and_del_q35(void)
518 {
519 QTestState *qts;
520
521 if (!has_device_builtin("virtio-blk")) {
522 g_test_skip("Device virtio-blk is not available");
523 return;
524 }
525
526 qts = qtest_init("-machine q35 -device pcie-root-port,id=p1 "
527 "-device pcie-pci-bridge,bus=p1,id=b1");
528
529 /*
530 * blockdev_add/device_add and device_del. The drive is used by a
531 * device that unplugs after reset, but it doesn't go away.
532 */
533 blockdev_add_with_media(qts);
534 device_add_q35(qts);
535 device_del(qts, true);
536 g_assert(has_blockdev(qts));
537
538 qtest_quit(qts);
539 }
540
541 int main(int argc, char **argv)
542 {
543 g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
544
545 qtest_add_func("/drive_del/without-dev", test_drive_without_dev);
546
547 if (qvirtio_get_dev_type() != NULL) {
548 qtest_add_func("/drive_del/after_failed_device_add",
549 test_after_failed_device_add);
550 qtest_add_func("/drive_del/drive_del_device_del",
551 test_drive_del_device_del);
552 qtest_add_func("/device_del/drive/cli_device",
553 test_cli_device_del);
554 qtest_add_func("/device_del/drive/device_add",
555 test_device_add_and_del);
556 qtest_add_func("/device_del/drive/drive_add_device_add",
557 test_drive_add_device_add_and_del);
558 qtest_add_func("/device_del/empty",
559 test_empty_device_del);
560 qtest_add_func("/device_del/blockdev",
561 test_blockdev_add_device_add_and_del);
562
563 if (qtest_has_machine("q35")) {
564 qtest_add_func("/device_del/drive/cli_device_q35",
565 test_cli_device_del_q35);
566 qtest_add_func("/device_del/drive/device_add_q35",
567 test_device_add_and_del_q35);
568 qtest_add_func("/device_del/drive/drive_add_device_add_q35",
569 test_drive_add_device_add_and_del_q35);
570 qtest_add_func("/device_del/blockdev_q35",
571 test_blockdev_add_device_add_and_del_q35);
572 }
573 }
574
575 return g_test_run();
576 }