| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * virtio-blk Fuzzing Target |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright Red Hat Inc., 2020 |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Based on virtio-scsi-fuzz target. |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. |
| 9 | * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. |
| 10 | */ |
| 11 | |
| 12 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #include "tests/qtest/libqtest.h" |
| 15 | #include "tests/qtest/libqos/virtio-blk.h" |
| 16 | #include "tests/qtest/libqos/virtio.h" |
| 17 | #include "tests/qtest/libqos/virtio-pci.h" |
| 18 | #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ids.h" |
| 19 | #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_pci.h" |
| 20 | #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_blk.h" |
| 21 | #include "fuzz.h" |
| 22 | #include "qos_fuzz.h" |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #define TEST_IMAGE_SIZE (64 * 1024 * 1024) |
| 25 | #define PCI_SLOT 0x02 |
| 26 | #define PCI_FN 0x00 |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #define MAX_NUM_QUEUES 64 |
| 29 | |
| 30 | /* Based on tests/qtest/virtio-blk-test.c. */ |
| 31 | typedef struct { |
| 32 | int num_queues; |
| 33 | QVirtQueue *vq[MAX_NUM_QUEUES + 2]; |
| 34 | } QVirtioBlkQueues; |
| 35 | |
| 36 | static QVirtioBlkQueues *qvirtio_blk_init(QVirtioDevice *dev, uint64_t mask) |
| 37 | { |
| 38 | QVirtioBlkQueues *vs; |
| 39 | uint64_t features; |
| 40 | |
| 41 | vs = g_new0(QVirtioBlkQueues, 1); |
| 42 | |
| 43 | features = qvirtio_get_features(dev); |
| 44 | if (!mask) { |
| 45 | mask = ~((1u << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) | |
| 46 | (1u << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) | |
| 47 | (1u << VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI)); |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | mask |= ~QVIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE; |
| 50 | features &= mask; |
| 51 | qvirtio_set_features(dev, features); |
| 52 | |
| 53 | vs->num_queues = 1; |
| 54 | vs->vq[0] = qvirtqueue_setup(dev, fuzz_qos_alloc, 0); |
| 55 | |
| 56 | qvirtio_set_driver_ok(dev); |
| 57 | |
| 58 | return vs; |
| 59 | } |
| 60 | |
| 61 | static void virtio_blk_fuzz(QTestState *s, QVirtioBlkQueues* queues, |
| 62 | const unsigned char *Data, size_t Size) |
| 63 | { |
| 64 | /* |
| 65 | * Data is a sequence of random bytes. We split them up into "actions", |
| 66 | * followed by data: |
| 67 | * [vqa][dddddddd][vqa][dddd][vqa][dddddddddddd] ... |
| 68 | * The length of the data is specified by the preceding vqa.length |
| 69 | */ |
| 70 | typedef struct vq_action { |
| 71 | uint8_t queue; |
| 72 | uint8_t length; |
| 73 | uint8_t write; |
| 74 | uint8_t next; |
| 75 | uint8_t kick; |
| 76 | } vq_action; |
| 77 | |
| 78 | /* Keep track of the free head for each queue we interact with */ |
| 79 | bool vq_touched[MAX_NUM_QUEUES + 2] = {0}; |
| 80 | uint32_t free_head[MAX_NUM_QUEUES + 2]; |
| 81 | |
| 82 | QGuestAllocator *t_alloc = fuzz_qos_alloc; |
| 83 | |
| 84 | QVirtioBlk *blk = fuzz_qos_obj; |
| 85 | QVirtioDevice *dev = blk->vdev; |
| 86 | QVirtQueue *q; |
| 87 | vq_action vqa; |
| 88 | while (Size >= sizeof(vqa)) { |
| 89 | /* Copy the action, so we can normalize length, queue and flags */ |
| 90 | memcpy(&vqa, Data, sizeof(vqa)); |
| 91 | |
| 92 | Data += sizeof(vqa); |
| 93 | Size -= sizeof(vqa); |
| 94 | |
| 95 | vqa.queue = vqa.queue % queues->num_queues; |
| 96 | /* Cap length at the number of remaining bytes in data */ |
| 97 | vqa.length = vqa.length >= Size ? Size : vqa.length; |
| 98 | vqa.write = vqa.write & 1; |
| 99 | vqa.next = vqa.next & 1; |
| 100 | vqa.kick = vqa.kick & 1; |
| 101 | |
| 102 | q = queues->vq[vqa.queue]; |
| 103 | |
| 104 | /* Copy the data into ram, and place it on the virtqueue */ |
| 105 | uint64_t req_addr = guest_alloc(t_alloc, vqa.length); |
| 106 | qtest_memwrite(s, req_addr, Data, vqa.length); |
| 107 | if (vq_touched[vqa.queue] == 0) { |
| 108 | vq_touched[vqa.queue] = 1; |
| 109 | free_head[vqa.queue] = qvirtqueue_add(s, q, req_addr, vqa.length, |
| 110 | vqa.write, vqa.next); |
| 111 | } else { |
| 112 | qvirtqueue_add(s, q, req_addr, vqa.length, vqa.write , vqa.next); |
| 113 | } |
| 114 | |
| 115 | if (vqa.kick) { |
| 116 | qvirtqueue_kick(s, dev, q, free_head[vqa.queue]); |
| 117 | free_head[vqa.queue] = 0; |
| 118 | } |
| 119 | Data += vqa.length; |
| 120 | Size -= vqa.length; |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | /* In the end, kick each queue we interacted with */ |
| 123 | for (int i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_QUEUES + 2; i++) { |
| 124 | if (vq_touched[i]) { |
| 125 | qvirtqueue_kick(s, dev, queues->vq[i], free_head[i]); |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | |
| 130 | static void virtio_blk_with_flag_fuzz(QTestState *s, |
| 131 | const unsigned char *Data, size_t Size) |
| 132 | { |
| 133 | QVirtioBlk *blk = fuzz_qos_obj; |
| 134 | static QVirtioBlkQueues *queues; |
| 135 | |
| 136 | if (Size >= sizeof(uint64_t)) { |
| 137 | queues = qvirtio_blk_init(blk->vdev, *(uint64_t *)Data); |
| 138 | virtio_blk_fuzz(s, queues, |
| 139 | Data + sizeof(uint64_t), Size - sizeof(uint64_t)); |
| 140 | flush_events(s); |
| 141 | } |
| 142 | fuzz_reset(s); |
| 143 | } |
| 144 | |
| 145 | static void virtio_blk_pre_fuzz(QTestState *s) |
| 146 | { |
| 147 | qos_init_path(s); |
| 148 | } |
| 149 | |
| 150 | static void drive_destroy(void *path) |
| 151 | { |
| 152 | unlink(path); |
| 153 | g_free(path); |
| 154 | } |
| 155 | |
| 156 | static char *drive_create(void) |
| 157 | { |
| 158 | int fd, ret; |
| 159 | char *t_path; |
| 160 | |
| 161 | /* Create a temporary raw image */ |
| 162 | fd = g_file_open_tmp("qtest.XXXXXX", &t_path, NULL); |
| 163 | g_assert_cmpint(fd, >=, 0); |
| 164 | ret = ftruncate(fd, TEST_IMAGE_SIZE); |
| 165 | g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0); |
| 166 | close(fd); |
| 167 | |
| 168 | g_test_queue_destroy(drive_destroy, t_path); |
| 169 | return t_path; |
| 170 | } |
| 171 | |
| 172 | static void *virtio_blk_test_setup(GString *cmd_line, void *arg) |
| 173 | { |
| 174 | char *tmp_path = drive_create(); |
| 175 | |
| 176 | g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, |
| 177 | " -drive if=none,id=drive0,file=%s," |
| 178 | "format=raw,auto-read-only=off ", |
| 179 | tmp_path); |
| 180 | |
| 181 | return arg; |
| 182 | } |
| 183 | |
| 184 | static void register_virtio_blk_fuzz_targets(void) |
| 185 | { |
| 186 | fuzz_add_qos_target(&(FuzzTarget){ |
| 187 | .name = "virtio-blk-flags-fuzz", |
| 188 | .description = "Fuzz the virtio-blk virtual queues. " |
| 189 | "Also fuzzes the virtio flags)", |
| 190 | .pre_fuzz = &virtio_blk_pre_fuzz, |
| 191 | .fuzz = virtio_blk_with_flag_fuzz,}, |
| 192 | "virtio-blk", |
| 193 | &(QOSGraphTestOptions){.before = virtio_blk_test_setup} |
| 194 | ); |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | |
| 197 | fuzz_target_init(register_virtio_blk_fuzz_targets); |